UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000050164
Receipt number R000057136
Scientific Title A clinical investigation of whitening efficacy and tooth sensitivity in a combined in-office and at-home whitening protocol
Date of disclosure of the study information 2023/02/10
Last modified on 2023/01/27 15:41:13

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Basic information

Public title

Influence of the dual whitening on the whitening efficacy and tooth sensitivity

Acronym

Study on dual whitening

Scientific Title

A clinical investigation of whitening efficacy and tooth sensitivity in a combined in-office and at-home whitening protocol

Scientific Title:Acronym

Clinical investigation of combined whitening

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Vital discolored tooth

Classification by specialty

Dental medicine

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

This study aimed to evaluate the whitening efficacy and the prevalence of tooth sensitivity in dual whitening when prefilled at-home whitening trays were used at different frequencies between in-office whitening treatments.

Basic objectives2

Safety

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Explanatory

Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

The changes in tooth color were evaluated using a dental spectrophotometer before and after in-office whitening. A visual analog scale (VAS) was used to express the pain intensity when participants felt tooth sensitivity during and up to 24 h after whitening.

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

60 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

All study participants gave their informed consent to take part in this study. The inclusion criteria for this study were the possession of six vital front teeth, first premolars, and second premolars in the upper jaw without caries lesions, restorations, large cracks, or tooth sensitivity. In addition, the patients had to be at least 18 years old with a maxillary anterior shade between A2 and A3.5 (VITA classical A1-D4 shade guide).

Key exclusion criteria

The exclusion criteria were allergy to hydrogen peroxide, periodontal disease, poor oral hygiene, ongoing treatment for a serious, systemic, and chronic disease, pregnancy or breastfeeding, previous whitening treatment, severe tetracycline-induced discoloration (Feinman classification 3 and 4) or fluorosis (Dean's index 3-5), and any other conditions deemed unsuitable by the supervising dentist.

Target sample size

90


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name masashi
Middle name
Last name miyazaki

Organization

Nihon University School of Dentistry

Division name

Department of Operative Dentistry

Zip code

101-8310

Address

1-8-13 Kandasurugadai Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo

TEL

0332198141

Email

miyazaki.masashi@nihon-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Toshiki
Middle name
Last name Takamizawa

Organization

Nihon University School of Dentistry

Division name

Department of Operative Dentistry

Zip code

101-8310

Address

1-8-13 Kandasurugadai Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo

TEL

0332198141

Homepage URL


Email

takamizawa.toshiki@nihon-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Nihon University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Nihon University

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Department of Operative Dentistry, Nihon University School of Dentistry

Address

1-8-13 Kandasurugadai Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo

Tel

0332198141

Email

takamizawa.toshiki@nihon-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2023 Year 02 Month 10 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Partially published


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

66

Results

The combination of at-home whitening with prefilled 6% hydrogen peroxide using a prefilled tray and in-office whitening with 35% hydrogen peroxide produced higher whitening efficacy than in-office whitening alone. At-home whitening with almost-daily usage between the in-office whitening intervals had better whitening efficacy than at-home whitening used occasionally. The tooth sensitivity during and after each whitening session showed a similar trend regardless of the whitening method employed.

Results date posted

2023 Year 01 Month 27 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Main results already published

Date of protocol fixation

2021 Year 11 Month 15 Day

Date of IRB

2021 Year 09 Month 16 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2021 Year 11 Month 16 Day

Last follow-up date

2023 Year 11 Month 16 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

However, color stability after dual whitening in this combination is unclear; therefore, further research is needed to investigate color stability through long-term observation.


Management information

Registered date

2023 Year 01 Month 27 Day

Last modified on

2023 Year 01 Month 27 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000057136