UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000050093
Receipt number R000057065
Scientific Title Comparison of end-tidal carbon dioxide and brain tissue oxygen saturation as predictors of return of spontaneous circulation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Date of disclosure of the study information 2023/01/25
Last modified on 2025/01/23 09:16:33

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Basic information

Public title

Comparison of end-tidal carbon dioxide and brain tissue oxygen saturation as predictors of return of spontaneous circulation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

Acronym

Predicting resuscitation rate in patients with cardiac arrest using end-tidal carbon dioxide and brain tissue oxygen saturation

Scientific Title

Comparison of end-tidal carbon dioxide and brain tissue oxygen saturation as predictors of return of spontaneous circulation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

Scientific Title:Acronym

Predicting resuscitation rate in patients with cardiac arrest using end-tidal carbon dioxide and brain tissue oxygen saturation

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Cardiopulmonary arrest

Classification by specialty

Emergency medicine

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To determine the association between brain tissue oxygen saturation and end-tidal carbon dioxide values alone and in combination with return of spontaneous circulation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Rate of return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC)

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA)

Key exclusion criteria

Patient unable to wear a probe due to skin damage to the forehead area
Patients who have requested to be excluded through opt-out

Target sample size

50


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Takeshi
Middle name
Last name Kawaguchi

Organization

St. Marianna University School of Medicine

Division name

Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine

Zip code

2168511

Address

2-16-1 Sugao, Miyamae-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan

TEL

044-977-8111

Email

tkawaguchi@marianna-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Takeshi
Middle name
Last name Kawaguchi

Organization

St. Marianna University School of Medicine

Division name

Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine

Zip code

2168511

Address

2-16-1 Sugao, Miyamae-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan

TEL

044-977-8111

Homepage URL


Email

tkawaguchi@marianna-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

St. Marianna University School of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name

Takeshi Kawaguchi


Funding Source

Organization

none

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Kyogakubu, Daigakuin Kenkyu Suishinka

Address

2-16-1 Sugao, Miyamae-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 216-8511, Japan

Tel

044-977-8111

Email

k-sienbu.mail@marianna-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2023 Year 01 Month 25 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

unpublished

Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications

unpublished

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

55

Results

Among 55 patients, 13 achieved ROSC. The ROSC group exhibited higher initial_StO2 and initial_ETCO2 levels, with delta_StO2 (final_StO2-initial_StO2) being greater, unlike delta_ETCO2. ROSC frequency was higher in patients with initial_StO2>35% and delta_StO2>5%. Discriminant analysis with paired data of initial_ETCO2 and delta_StO2 showed clear discrimination.

Results date posted

2024 Year 07 Month 27 Day

Results Delayed

Delay expected

Results Delay Reason

delay of writing the manuscript

Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Among the 359 OHCA patients, 304 (84.7%) were excluded because of age (n=4) and no NIRS assessment (n=300). Ultimately, 55 patients were enrolled and both ETCO2 and StO2 were measured. Among them, 13 (23.6%) achieved ROSC.  

Participant flow

Upon emergency department admission, ETCO2 and StO2 were assessed using an ETCO2 capnometer (TG-980, NIHON KOHDEN, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan) and NIRS (tNIRS-1, Hamamatsu Photonics, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan). We used tNIRS-1 for non-invasive and continuous measurement of absolute StO2 values, allowing direct quantitative analysis. ETCO2 probes were attached during intubation, whereas the tNIRS-1 probe was placed on the patient's forehead upon arrival by the emergency medical technicians.

Adverse events

none

Outcome measures

ETCO2 and StO2 were evaluated at the initiation (initial_ETCO2/initial_StO2) and termination of the measurement (final_ETCO2/final_StO2).  Termination occurred when patients achieved ROSC or resuscitation was terminated. Differences in ETCO2/StO2 between the initial and final values were delta_ETCO2 and delta_StO2, respectively.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

No longer recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2019 Year 07 Month 31 Day

Date of IRB

2022 Year 12 Month 16 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2019 Year 08 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2023 Year 01 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded

2024 Year 03 Month 31 Day


Other

Other related information

On arrival of the out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patient, the NIRS monitor and ETCO2 sensor are attached. This measures initial values and changes in brain tissue oxygen saturation and end-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure.


Management information

Registered date

2023 Year 01 Month 21 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 01 Month 23 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000057065