Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000049403 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000056250 |
Scientific Title | Prospective observational study on the impact of vaccination against COVID19 in patients with cancer |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2022/11/02 |
Last modified on | 2024/05/06 11:22:44 |
Prospective observational study on the impact of vaccination against COVID19 in patients with cancer
Prospective observational study on the impact of vaccination against COVID19 in patients with cancer
Prospective observational study on the impact of vaccination against COVID19 in patients with cancer
Prospective observational study on the impact of vaccination against COVID19 in patients with cancer
Japan |
cancer
Medicine in general |
Malignancy
NO
Blood samples will be collected from patients with cancer at the National Cancer Center Hospital after vaccination for COVID-19 to determine the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. We will examine the influence of the background of the carcinoma patients (cancer type, stage, treatment, etc.) on the efficacy of COVID-19 vaccine.
Safety,Efficacy
Exploratory
SARS-CoV-2 antibody positivity after 2 doses of vaccine
Observational
16 | years-old | <= |
100 | years-old | > |
Male and Female
1) Age 16 years or older at the time of consent
2) Patients with cancer at the National Cancer Center Hospital (regardless of cancer type or stage)
3) Have blood samples taken at this hospital at least once every three months.
4) Adults whose written consent for this study has been obtained by the patient, or minors whose written consent for this study has been obtained by the patient
5) Scheduled to receive COVID-19 vaccine or within approximately 6 months of the second (or last) dose of the vaccine
Subjects who are determined by the principal investigator or physician in charge to be inappropriate as subjects for this study
1000
1st name | Yuki |
Middle name | |
Last name | Katsuya |
National cancer center hospital
Department of experimental development
104-0045
5-1-1, Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo
03-3542-2511
ykatsuya@ncc.go.jp
1st name | Yuki |
Middle name | |
Last name | Katsuya |
National Cancer Center Hospital
Department of experimental development
104-0045
5-1-1, Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo
03-3542-2511
ykatsuya@ncc.go.jp
National cancer center hospital
National cancer center hospital
Self funding
National cancer center
5-1-1, Tsukiji, Chuo-ku
03-3542-2511
irst@ml.res.ncc.go.jp
YES
2020-582
Natinal cancer center
2022 | Year | 11 | Month | 02 | Day |
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10147-024-02470-x
Published
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10147-024-02470-x
589
Seroconversion rates were measured before and after vaccination. 96.1% of cancer patients had adequate antibody levels 1-3 months after the second dose, compared to 100% of healthy controls. After 4-6 months, 93.1% of cancer patients still showed adequate response. Factors like age, gender, and treatment type affected vaccine efficacy in cancer patients. COVID-19 vaccines are less effective in cancer patients, particularly under certain treatments.
2024 | Year | 05 | Month | 06 | Day |
In total, 590 patients and 183 healthy hospital staff were analyzed.
We enrolled participants from two groups. Patients and hospital staff. Patients aged over 16 years and with cancer regardless of stage, histology, and treatment, that were taking blood tests at least every 3 months were eligible. Individuals working at National Cancer Center Hospital taking or planning to take COVID-19 vaccines were eligible, regardless of complications. Considering the effect of complications such as hypertension, diabetes, cancer, and autoimmune diseases on immunogenicity, hospital staff without complications were referred to as healthy controls.
No adverse events of note
SARS-CoV-2 spike protein-specific IgG concentrations were evaluated before the first vaccination, and 1-3 and 4-6 months after the second vaccination. The primary endpoint was the seroconversion rate measured 1-3 months after the second vaccine.
Completed
2021 | Year | 03 | Month | 04 | Day |
2021 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2021 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2022 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
2024 | Year | 02 | Month | 21 | Day |
Katsuya Y, Yoshida T, Takashima A, Yonemori K, Ohba A, Yazaki S, Yagishita S, Nakahama H, Kobayashi O, Yanagida M, Irino Y, Hamada A, Yamamoto N. Immunogenicity after vaccination of COVID-19 vaccines in patients with cancer: a prospective, single center, observational study. Int J Clin Oncol. 2024 Apr;29(4):386-397. doi: 10.1007/s10147-024-02470-x. Epub 2024 Feb 21. PMID: 38381163; PMCID: PMC10963526.
2022 | Year | 11 | Month | 02 | Day |
2024 | Year | 05 | Month | 06 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000056250