UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000048438
Receipt number R000055200
Scientific Title An effect of azithromycin for exacerbation in asthma patients with obesity: the protocol for a multi-center, prospective single-arm intervention study
Date of disclosure of the study information 2022/07/22
Last modified on 2023/01/21 09:26:28

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Basic information

Public title

An effect of azithromycin for exacerbation in asthma patients with obesity: the protocol for a multi-center, prospective single-arm intervention study

Acronym

An effect of azithromycin for exacerbation in asthma patients with obesity

Scientific Title

An effect of azithromycin for exacerbation in asthma patients with obesity: the protocol for a multi-center, prospective single-arm intervention study

Scientific Title:Acronym

An effect of azithromycin for exacerbation in asthma patients with obesity

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Asthma

Classification by specialty

Medicine in general Pneumology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

Obesity is one of the severity forms of asthma, however the specific treatment is not established. Gut microbiome is increasingly recognized as the crucial mechanisms however, specific treatments focused on gut microbiome is not established. Recently, azithromycin has capacity to attenuate exacerbation, which is severity characteristics of asthma. The effect of azithromycin for obesity induced severe asthma is not understood.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Others

Trial characteristics_2

Others

Developmental phase

Phase II


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Primary endpoint is reduction of exacerbation rate after intervention of azithromycin for 48 weeks compared to that before the intervention. Here, the asthma exacerbation rate is defined as proportion of cases with asthma exacerbation after treatment among the analyzed cases.

Key secondary outcomes

Secondary endpoints are differences of clinical and laboratory parameters between before and after intervention of azithromycin including blood eosinophil ratio, eosinophil count, IgE, pulmonary functions such as vital capacity (VC), forced vital capacity (FVC), %VC, forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), FEV1%, %FEV1, and body weight, BMI, level of fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO), scores of asthma control test. Another secondary endpoints are to clarify the characteristics of frequency for asthma exacerbation in improving/non-improving patients, and the diversity indexes of gut microbiome including Chao 1, Shannon, Simpson index. For other exploratory endpoints, height, bodyweight, BMI and tendency of attenuation effect for exacerbation are assessed at the time point of 24 weeks of the intervention of azithromycin. Additionally, biomarkers including cytokines, chemokines, short chain fatty acids, metabolomics and species of gut microbiome are compared between before and after intervention of azithromycin, and examined for relationships between the alteration and exacerbation at 48 weeks.


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Single arm

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Uncontrolled

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

1

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine

Interventions/Control_1

Azithromycin at 250mg daily for 48 weeks

Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients diagnosed to asthma whose age are more than 20 years old were included. All of the patients were more than 25 kg/m2 of BMI and experienced one or more times of moderate or severe exacerbation in previous year of the participant of present study. All of the patients should be obtained agreement for participation of present study on written informed consent.

Key exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria will be: patients whose aspartate aminotransferase or alanine aminotransferase at more than 100 IU/L, creatinine at 2.0 mg/dL, who have life threatened arrhythmia or paroxysmal tachycardia at more than 100 times per minute of heart rate, who had been admitted by acute myocardial infarction or heart failure in previous year, who diagnosed malignancy in previous 5 years except for complete remission after the treatment, who treated by macrolide antibiotics in previous 4 week and biologics including omalizumab, mepolizumab, benralizumab, dupilumab in previous 8 weeks at initiation of the intervention of azithromycin in present study, whose QT interval requires correction for heart rate at more than 480 ms, who are pregnant or under breastfeeding, whose BMI at less than 25 kg/m2, and who decided ineligible for present study by researchers.

Target sample size

50


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Hiroki
Middle name
Last name Tashiro

Organization

Saga University

Division name

Division of Hematology, Respiratory Medicine and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine

Zip code

849-8501

Address

5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga, Saga Prefecture

TEL

0952-34-2369

Email

si3222@cc.saga-u.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Hiroki
Middle name
Last name Tashiro

Organization

Saga University

Division name

Division of Hematology, Respiratory Medicine and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty

Zip code

849-8501

Address

5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga, Saga Prefecture

TEL

0952-34-2369

Homepage URL


Email

si3222@cc.saga-u.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Saga University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Saga University

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Clinical Research Center, Saga University Hospital

Address

5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga, Saga Prefecture

Tel

0952343357

Email

kenkyu-shinsei@ml.cc.saga-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

佐賀大学医学部附属病院(佐賀県)、JCHO佐賀中部病院(佐賀県)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2022 Year 07 Month 22 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Open public recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2022 Year 07 Month 22 Day

Date of IRB

2022 Year 07 Month 20 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2022 Year 07 Month 22 Day

Last follow-up date

2024 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2022 Year 07 Month 22 Day

Last modified on

2023 Year 01 Month 21 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000055200


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name