Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000048352 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000055108 |
Scientific Title | Survey on prescription of the new laxatives in patients with chronic constipation under daily clinical practice, using real-world data |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2022/07/12 |
Last modified on | 2024/04/17 14:39:40 |
Survey on prescription of the new laxatives in patients with chronic constipation under daily clinical practice, using real-world data
Survey on prescription of the new laxatives in the patients with chronic constipation
Survey on prescription of the new laxatives in patients with chronic constipation under daily clinical practice, using real-world data
Survey on prescription of the new laxatives in the patients with chronic constipation
Japan |
chronic constipation
Medicine in general | Hepato-biliary-pancreatic medicine |
Others
NO
The prescription of the new laxatives in patients with chronic constipation under daily clinical practice will be surveyed.
Others
Another aim of this study are to evaluate the prescription status and to explore the risk factors for discontinuation of the new laxatives (i.e., macrogol 4000 + electrolytes [M4000E] and elobixibat [ELO]). In addition, the prescription changes of other laxatives before and after the initiation of the drugs will be described.
Exploratory
Pragmatic
Not applicable
The following outcome will be evaluated for M4000E and ELO independently.
- Drug survival of each drug after the initiation of the medication.
-Risk factors for discontinuation of each drug
-The prescription changes of other laxatives before and after the initiation of each drug.
Observational
Not applicable |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
The following patients will be extracted from the RWD database. The cohort will be constructed for each drug, independently. The day of the first prescription of each drug will be defined as the index date.
- Patients who initiate M4000E or ELO from April 1, 2018, to March 31, 2022.
The patients who have no hospital visits from 180 days to 1 day before the index date.
19000
1st name | Sonoko |
Middle name | |
Last name | Ishizaki |
EA Pharma Co., Ltd.
Medical Science group Medical department
104-0042
Sumitomo Irifune building 2-1-1, Irifune, Chuou-ku, Tokyo, Japan
03-6280-9814
sonoko_ishizaki@eapharma.co.jp
1st name | Koji |
Middle name | |
Last name | Shimamoto |
Real World Data Co., Ltd.
Research & Analytics
604-0086
76 Ogawadori Marutamachi-sagaru Nakanocho, Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan
075-748-0742
shimamoto@rwdata.co.jp
EA Pharma Co., Ltd.
Medical Science group Medical department
EA Pharma Co., Ltd.
Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Profit organization
Japan
Research Institute of Healthcare Data Science
Sumitomo Shibadaimon building 2-5-5, Shibadaimon, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan
03-5733-5010
rihds@jmdc.co.jp
YES
RI2021027
Research Institute of Healthcare Data Science
リアルワールドデータ株式会社 (Real World Data, Co., Ltd.)
2022 | Year | 07 | Month | 12 | Day |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0011393X23000334?via%3Dihub
Published
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0011393X23000334?via%3Dihub
19295
ELO discontinuation (DC) rate within 360 days was 78.7%. Inpatients, end-stage renal failure, and diagnosis of constipation by obstetrics/gynecology or oncology departments were identified as risks for DC. Diagnosis of constipation, diabetes mellitus, Parkinson's disease, or use of laxative (LX) was lower risk of DC. The prescription rate of stimulants and saline LX decreased and nearly half of them discontinued these LX within 360 days.
Results of M4000E were published in JPT 52(3) 253-67 in Japanese.
2024 | Year | 04 | Month | 17 | Day |
2023 | Year | 11 | Month | 17 | Day |
ELO
Mean age :73.0 +/- 13.7 years
Male n(%): 5,548(50.2)
Female n(%):5,514(49.8)
In-patient n(%):5,075(45.9)
M4000E
Mean age :55.7 +/- 31.7 years
0-11 years n(%):1,776(21.6)
Male n(%): 3,997(48.5)
Female n(%): 4,236(51.5)
In-patient n(%):3,181(38.6)
Patients prescribed ELO or M4000E from April 1, 2018, to March 31, 2022, were extracted from the database.
In total, 11,062 and 8,233 patients who were prescribed ELO or M4000E were evaluated independently.
Not evaluated
ELO/M4000E
The discontinuation of ELO/M4000E and stimulant or saline laxatives during ELO/M4000E treatment was evaluated using the Kaplan-Meier method. The Cox proportional hazards model evaluated risk factors associated with laxative discontinuation.
Main results already published
2022 | Year | 04 | Month | 06 | Day |
2022 | Year | 04 | Month | 06 | Day |
2022 | Year | 05 | Month | 03 | Day |
2022 | Year | 05 | Month | 03 | Day |
2022 | Year | 05 | Month | 03 | Day |
2022 | Year | 07 | Month | 29 | Day |
2022 | Year | 08 | Month | 08 | Day |
This study is retrospective observational study. Therefore, the follow-up periods will be before the day of IRB approved. The data of study population is already extracted from the database. Analyses was ended on Jul 14 2022.
2022 | Year | 07 | Month | 12 | Day |
2024 | Year | 04 | Month | 17 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000055108