Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000047962 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000054673 |
Scientific Title | Elucidation of gaze cognitive and social cognitive characteristics of autism spectrum disorder by magnetoencephalography (MEG) measurement |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2022/06/06 |
Last modified on | 2022/06/06 14:53:10 |
Elucidation of gaze cognitive and social cognitive characteristics of autism spectrum disorder by magnetoencephalography (MEG) measurement
Elucidation of gaze cognitive and social cognitive characteristics of autism spectrum disorder by magnetoencephalography (MEG) measurement
Elucidation of gaze cognitive and social cognitive characteristics of autism spectrum disorder by magnetoencephalography (MEG) measurement
Elucidation of gaze cognitive and social cognitive characteristics of autism spectrum disorder by magnetoencephalography (MEG) measurement
Japan |
Autism spectrum disorder
Psychiatry |
Others
NO
One of the causes or signs of social disorders in autism spectrum disorders (ASD) is the impairment of joint attention. In connection with this, functional abnormalities such as superior temporal sulcus (STS), dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC), and temporoparietal junction (TPJ) have been pointed out by fMRI studies. However, joint attention is an unconscious and fast reaction that occurs in units of tens to hundreds of milliseconds. With fMRI, which has a time resolution of only a few seconds to a few tens of seconds, it has not been possible to clarify what kind of circuits these brain regions form and synchronize and interlock. Therefore, we perform whole-brain measurement using MEG with a time resolution of 1/1000 second. It reveals how these brain regions form circuits in gaze recognition and processing, how they are synchronized and interlocked, and how they are impaired in ASD patients. This is the purpose of this research.
Others
Pathological studies of autism spectrum disorders by functional brain imaging
Exploratory
Explanatory
Not applicable
Activity of related brain regions by magnetoencephalography measurement
Observational
20 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Enroll in 30 ASD patients aged 20 years or older with no intellectual disability and borderline intelligence (ie IQ 85 or higher) and 30 neurotypical (TD) groups matched by age, gender, and IQ. For the diagnosis of ASD, the 5th edition (DSM-5) of the Diagnosis and Statistics Manual for Mental Illness is used, and the diagnosis is made with the unanimous agreement of two psychiatrists who have been examined separately. For IQ evaluation, use WAIS-III or WAIS-IV, and enter after confirming that FIQ85 or higher and that there is no problem in language comprehension (VIQ85 or higher).
In order to exclude the effects of secondary disorders, cases of coexisting mental illness such as schizophrenia and depression are excluded. We do not exclude abnormalities in the developmental disability zone that are often associated with ASD, such as lack of attention / hyperactivity, localized learning disabilities, communal motor disorders, tic disorders, and Tourette's disorders, and are thought to be inherent in the patient.
60
1st name | Atsunori |
Middle name | |
Last name | Sugimoto |
Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences
Department of Community Psychiatric Medicine
9518510
757, Asahimachi-dori-ichibancho, Chuo-ku, Niigata, Niigata
0258-227-2213
sugimoto.pedpsy@gmail.com
1st name | Atsunori |
Middle name | |
Last name | Sugimoto |
Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences
Department of Community Psychiatric Medicine
9518510
757, Asahimachi-dori-ichibancho, Chuo-ku, Niigata, Niigata
0258-227-2213
sugimoto.pedpsy@gmail.com
Department of Community Psychiatric Medicine, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Japanese Governmental office
Niigata University Ethics Review Board
757, Asahimachi-dori-ichibancho, Chuo-ku, Niigata, Niigata
025-227-2625
sanonao@adm.niigata-u.ac.jp
NO
新潟大学大学院医歯学総合研究科地域精神医療学講座(新潟県)、新潟大学大学院医歯学総合研究科精神医学分野(新潟県)、新潟大学医歯学総合病院精神科(新潟県)
2022 | Year | 06 | Month | 06 | Day |
Unpublished
21
No longer recruiting
2019 | Year | 12 | Month | 19 | Day |
2019 | Year | 12 | Month | 19 | Day |
2019 | Year | 12 | Month | 19 | Day |
2022 | Year | 06 | Month | 06 | Day |
MEG measurement during gaze cognitive task by visual stimulus is performed for the subjects in the patient group and the typical development group. Compare the results of both groups and examine the differences in gaze cognitive processing between the two groups.
2022 | Year | 06 | Month | 06 | Day |
2022 | Year | 06 | Month | 06 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000054673