Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000047935 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000054627 |
Scientific Title | Investigating Mechanisms of Action of Mindfulness on PTSD Symptoms |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2022/06/02 |
Last modified on | 2024/08/10 17:51:02 |
Investigating Mechanisms of Action of Mindfulness on PTSD Symptoms
Investigating Mechanisms of Action of Mindfulness on PTSD Symptoms
Investigating Mechanisms of Action of Mindfulness on PTSD Symptoms
Investigating Mechanisms of Action of Mindfulness on PTSD Symptoms
Japan |
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Psychiatry | Adult |
Others
NO
The purpose of this study is to examine the process by which mindfulness-based interventions affect the improvement of PTSD symptoms.
Efficacy
PTSD Checklist for DSM-5(screening, pre-intervention, mid-intervention, post-intervention, and follow-up)
Items asking about suicidal ideation , Items asking about trauma experience (screening, pre-intervention)
Self-rating Depression Scale(screening, pre-intervention, mid-intervention, post-intervention, and follow-up)
Items asking about stressful events since the last survey response, Mindful Attention Awareness Scale, Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire, Sheehan Disability Scale, Brief Version of the Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory, Ways of Coping Check Lists-Revised(pre-intervention, mid-intervention, post-intervention, and follow-up)
Brief, Momentary mood Checklists(before and after each session)
Program comprehension(after each session)
Impressions(after each session, post-intervention)
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Single blind -participants are blinded
Active
2
Educational,Counseling,Training
Behavior,custom |
Mindfulness training and defusion exercises
Mindfulness training
18 | years-old | <= |
65 | years-old | > |
Male and Female
One month has passed since the "An event that continues to cause the same level of fear and discomfort as at the time of the experience." and he/she is still suffering from mental distress.
Those with suicidal ideation
Those who are currently undergoing or have undergone psychiatric or psychosomatic counseling.
30
1st name | Daisuke |
Middle name | |
Last name | Ito |
Hyogo University of Teacher Education
Graduate School of Education
650-0044
Kobe Information Culture Building 3F,1-5-7 Higashikawasakicho, Chuo-ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo
080-9459-8142
dito@hyogo-u.ac.jp
1st name | Asuka |
Middle name | |
Last name | Watanabe |
Hyogo University of Teacher Education
The Joint Graduate School (Ph.D. Program) in Science of School Education
650-0044
Kobe Information Culture Building 3F,1-5-7 Higashikawasakicho, Chuo-ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo
080-9459-8142
awatanabe.hyogo@gmail.com
Hyogo University of Teacher Education
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
Japanese Governmental office
Hyogo University of Teacher Education
942-1 Shimokume, Kato-shi, Hyogo
0795-44-2380
office-kenkyu-t@ml.hyogo-u.ac.jp
NO
2022 | Year | 06 | Month | 02 | Day |
https://hyogo-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000282
Published
https://hyogo-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000282
30
In order to examine the changes in each variable due to the intervention, a two-way analysis of variance was conducted for the two factors of group and time. As a result, the main effect of time was found in the scales measuring mindfulness awareness and attention, cognitive fusion, and PTSD, indicating that each of these improved and increased. On the other hand, there was no main effect of group or interaction for any of the scales.
2024 | Year | 08 | Month | 10 | Day |
29 people (8 men, 20 women, 1 neither, average age of 22.93 (SD=6.85)) completed the experiment. There were 14 participants in the mindfulness group (5 males, 9 females, average age of 24.14 (SD=9.03)) and 15 participants in the defusion group (3 males, 11 females, 1 neither, average age of 21.80 (SD=3.47)). The types of traumatic experiences were interpersonal problems and the breakdown of relationships (19 people), setbacks and failures in schoolwork and education (2 people), sudden violent deaths (including attempted) (2 people), illnesses and injuries that involved the lives of others (1 person), bereavement (1 person), sexual victimization (1 person), and other (3 people).
Participants were recruited through application flyers. The application flyers contained a link to a questionnaire form for screening purposes. Those who responded to the questionnaire and met the selection criteria but not the exclusion criteria were contacted. Those who confirmed their willingness to participate were randomly assigned to each group. Participants attended the experimental program twice for 60 to 90 minutes. Of the 30 people who participated in the experiment, 29 completed it.
nothing
PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 was used as the primary outcome measure. Secondary outcomes included items asking about suicidal ideation, items asking about trauma experiences, the Self-Rating Depression Scale, items asking about stressful events since the last survey, the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale, Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire, Sheehan Disability Scale, Brief Version of the Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory, Ways of Coping Check Lists-Revised, Brief, Momentary mood Checklists, Program comprehension, and impressions were measured.
Completed
2022 | Year | 06 | Month | 02 | Day |
2022 | Year | 06 | Month | 01 | Day |
2022 | Year | 06 | Month | 03 | Day |
2023 | Year | 03 | Month | 01 | Day |
2022 | Year | 06 | Month | 02 | Day |
2024 | Year | 08 | Month | 10 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000054627