UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000047785
Receipt number R000054333
Scientific Title Halved dose of antipsychotics versus symptomatic treatment for relapse in patients with schizophrenia receiving high dose antipsychotic therapy: a randomized single blind trial
Date of disclosure of the study information 2022/05/18
Last modified on 2024/02/29 17:38:01

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Basic information

Public title

A randomized single-blind trial of the therapeutic effects and safety of halved dose antipsychotics for treating relapse in patients with schizophrenia receiving high dose antipsychotic therapy

Acronym

halved dose antipsychotic therapy

Scientific Title

Halved dose of antipsychotics versus symptomatic treatment for relapse in patients with schizophrenia receiving high dose antipsychotic therapy: a randomized single blind trial

Scientific Title:Acronym

halved dose antipsychotic therapy

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

schizophrenia

Classification by specialty

Psychiatry

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To verify the therapeutic effects and safety of halved dose antipsychotic for treating relapse in patients with schizophrenia receiving high dose antipsychotic therapy.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

the period from occurrence of relapse until relapse symptom improvement

Key secondary outcomes

Psychiatric symptoms will be evaluated according to the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), and extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) according to the Drug-induced Extra-pyramidal Symptoms Scale (DIEPSS) at baseline, at relapse, and after remission. All adverse events that appear will be evaluated.


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Single blind -participants are blinded

Control

No treatment

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking

YES

Concealment

Numbered container method


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine

Interventions/Control_1

Halve the amount of antipsychotics in patients receiving high-dose antipsychotics. If relapse is determined, the antipsychotic dose will be reduced.

Interventions/Control_2

treatment with symptomatic treatment

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

70 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients with schizophrenia receiving high-dose antipsychotic therapy

Key exclusion criteria

intellectual disability, neurodevelopmental disorders, organic, including symptomatic, mental disorder, long term depot antipsychotics within 3 months, electroconvulsive therapy within 6 months

Target sample size

60


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Ryota
Middle name
Last name Ataniya

Organization

Edogawa hospital

Division name

Department of Psychiatry

Zip code

135-0061

Address

2702, Yamazaki, Noda-shi, Chiba

TEL

4-7124-5511

Email

ryotaataniya@pbt.nir.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Ryota
Middle name
Last name Ataniya

Organization

Edogawa hospital

Division name

Department of Psychiatry

Zip code

278-0022

Address

2702, Yamazaki, Noda-shi, Chiba

TEL

4-7124-5511

Homepage URL


Email

ryotaataniya@pbt.nir.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Showa University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

none

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Showa University Institutional Review Board

Address

6-11-11 Kitakarasuyama, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo

Tel

03-3784-8305

Email

dh-ctrial@ofc.showa-u.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2022 Year 05 Month 18 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1699376/v1.

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1699376/v1.

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

54

Results

Among the 54 patients with schizophrenia undergoing high-dose antipsychotic therapy, 29 patients (54%) relapsed, of whom 14 (52%) were in the halved-dose group while 15 (56%) were in the high-dose group. No statistically difference was observed between the two groups (p = 0.89, t = 0.14). Notably, all the patients who relapsed subsequently achieved remission.

Results date posted

2024 Year 02 Month 29 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Inclusion criteria encompassed participants who were informed about the clinical trial, open to the prospect of reducing antipsychotic medication, and presently in a state of remission while undergoing high-dose antipsychotic therapy. The term high dose was defined as oral therapy with a dose equivalent to 1,000 mg or more of CP.

Participant flow

The protocol received approval from the ethical review board of Showa University (approval number:20H073) and signed informed consent was obtained from all study participants after a verbal and written explanation of the protocol. The participants, who were inpatients at Edogawa Hospital between 2021 and 2022, were enrolled in the study, performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.

Adverse events

Safety
Adverse events related to the treatment were observed in six patients (43%) in the halved-dose group (including constipation in three patients, headache in two, and dry mouth in two); however, none of these adverse events led to therapy cessation, and all patients achieved to remission. In the high-dose group, adverse events were observed in 10 patients (73%), including fever in two patients, headache in five, vomiting in two, upper respiratory tract infection in two, dysuria in one, and constipation in three patients. However, all of these events either improved or alleviated, and no adverse events were observed that precluded continuation of the clinical trial. Furthermore, in the halved-dose group, one patient with consistently elevated white blood cells from baseline exhibited improvement.

Outcome measures

Primary Outcome
The primary outcome measured in the study was the duration from relapse to remission in the halved-dose and high-dose antipsychotic therapy groups.
Secondary Outcomes
The study's secondary outcomes included post-remission psychiatric symptoms, extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) attributed to antipsychotics, and adverse events resulting from halved-dose or high-dose antipsychotic therapy. Psychiatric symptoms were assessed using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), while EPS was measured using the Drug-induced Extrapyramidal Symptoms Scale (DIEPSS).

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2020 Year 12 Month 07 Day

Date of IRB

2020 Year 12 Month 21 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2021 Year 01 Month 04 Day

Last follow-up date

2022 Year 01 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2022 Year 05 Month 18 Day

Last modified on

2024 Year 02 Month 29 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000054333


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name
2022/06/13 data repository.xlsx