| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000046897 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000053510 |
| Scientific Title | An observational cross-sectional study of the relationship between developmental characteristics and burnout among early residents in psychiatric training. |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2022/02/14 |
| Last modified on | 2026/08/28 11:03:17 |
An observational cross-sectional study of the relationship between developmental characteristics and burnout among early residents in psychiatric training.
An observational cross-sectional study of the relationship between developmental characteristics and burnout among early residents in psychiatric training.
An observational cross-sectional study of the relationship between developmental characteristics and burnout among early residents in psychiatric training.
An observational cross-sectional study of the relationship between developmental characteristics and burnout among early residents in psychiatric training.
| Japan |
Burnout
Atypical developmental characteristics
| Psychiatry | Adult |
Others
NO
(1) To what extent are ASD/ADHD characteristics (atypical developmental characteristics) present in early career residents during post-graduate clinical training, (2) To what extent are burnout and depressive anxiety states above the diagnostic threshold, and (3) Is the presence of developmental characteristics associated with burnout, depressive anxiety states, psychological flexibility, stigma toward mental illness, and doctor-patient empathy?
Others
Correlation analysis
Regression Analysis
Exploratory
Others
Not applicable
Prevalence of burnout among early career residents in psychiatric training.
Burnout subscales, anxiety-depression scale, stigma toward mental illness, psychological flexibility, and empathy among physician-patients among early career residents in psychiatric training
Observational
| Not applicable |
| Not applicable |
Female
Early career residents in psychiatry training
None
150
| 1st name | Takafumi |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Watanabe |
Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences
Department of Psychiatry
467-8601
1, Kawasumi, Mizuho-Cho, Mizuho-Ku, Nagoya.
+81-52-851-5511
tw28@med.nagoya-cu.ac.jp
| 1st name | Takafumi |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Watanabe |
Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences
Department of Psychiatry
467-8601
1, Kawasumi, Mizuho-Cho, Mizuho-Ku, Nagoya.
+81-52-851-5511
tw28@med.nagoya-cu.ac.jp
Department of Psychiatry, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences
Department of Psychiatry, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences
Other
Gifu Hospital
Clinical research management center, Nagoya City University Hospital
1, Kawasumi, Mizuho-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya
+81-52-858-7215
clinical_research@med.nagoya-cu.ac.jp
NO
| 2022 | Year | 02 | Month | 14 | Day |
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychiatry/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1858994/full
Published
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychiatry/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1858994/full
148
Prevalence of ALTs and ADHLTs was 23.6 percent. ALTs correlated with lower accomplishment, high depression and anxiety, and lower empathy. ADHLTs correlated with emotional exhaustion. In mediation analyses, values progress showed indirect links between ALTs and outcomes. Cognitive fusion showed indirect links for ADHLTs. Neurodevelopmental traits link to distinct psychological functioning patterns.
| 2026 | Year | 08 | Month | 28 | Day |
This cross-sectional observational study was conducted at two institutions in Japan: Nagoya City University Hospital, an urban university-affiliated hospital, and Gifu Hospital, a medium-sized psychiatric specialty hospital. Participants were consecutively recruited among junior residents undergoing clinical psychiatry training at these institutions.
Between April and March residents who completed psychiatry rotations at Nagoya City University Hospital were invited to participate in an online survey administered through Google Forms To reach the target sample size an additional residents who completed psychiatry training at Gifu Hospital between April and March were also invited No prior information was available regarding participants neurodevelopmental or mental health diagnoses including autism ADHD anxiety disorders or depression No explicit exclusion criteria based on psychiatric or neurodevelopmental diagnoses current mental health treatment or pharmacological treatment were applied This decision was made because the study aimed to examine neurodevelopmental traits and psychological functioning in a consecutive sample of junior residents in real world postgraduate training settings However information on current psychiatric diagnoses or ongoing treatment was not collected The study followed the STrengthening the Reporting of OBservational studies in Epidemiology STROBE guidelines Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of the Graduate School of Medical Sciences Nagoya City University Electronic informed consent was obtained from all participants before their engagement
None
Autism Spectrum Traits ALTs Assessed using the 21 item Japanese version of the Autism Spectrum Quotient AQ J 21 with a cut off score of 12 used to classify participants as having ALTs Adult ADHD Traits ADHLTs Measured using the Japanese version of the Adult ADHD Self Report Scale ASRS Screener where participants scoring 4 on Part A 6 items were classified as having ADHLTs Burnout Evaluated using the Maslach Burnout Inventory MBI a 22 item scale comprising three subscales Emotional Exhaustion MBI EE Depersonalization MBI DP and Personal Accomplishment MBI PA Depression and Anxiety Symptoms Assessed using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale HADS a 14 item screening tool with a total score threshold of 20 used to classify clinically significant symptoms Physician Patient Empathy Measured using the Jefferson Scale of Physician Empathy JSPE a 20 item self report instrument consisting of perspective taking compassionate care and standing in the patient's shoes Psychological Flexibility Measured using three instruments the Valuing Questionnaire VQ the Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire 7 CFQ 7 and the Work related Acceptance and Action Questionnaire WAAQ
Completed
| 2022 | Year | 02 | Month | 14 | Day |
| 2022 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2022 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
None
| 2022 | Year | 02 | Month | 14 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 08 | Month | 28 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000053510