UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000048616
Receipt number R000053486
Scientific Title Time course change of the insulin requirements during the perioperative period in hepatectomy and pancreatectomy by using an artificial pancreas STG-55.
Date of disclosure of the study information 2022/08/07
Last modified on 2024/08/08 23:25:47

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Basic information

Public title

Effectiveness of artificial pancreas in perioperative glycemic control

Acronym

Effectiveness of artificial pancreas in perioperative glycemic control

Scientific Title

Time course change of the insulin requirements during the perioperative period in hepatectomy and pancreatectomy by using an artificial pancreas STG-55.

Scientific Title:Acronym

Time course change of the insulin requirements during the perioperative period in hepatectomy and pancreatectomy by using an artificial pancreas STG-55.

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Diabetes mellitus, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Pancreatic cancer

Classification by specialty

Endocrinology and Metabolism Hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

We compare changes in insulin requirements over time by organ and surgical procedure in hepatectomy and pancreatectomy in which blood glucose was controlled with an artificial pancreas during the perioperative period.We also investigate factors influencing perioperative insulin dosage.This study is a retrospective observational study.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Explanatory

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

1)Clinical findings (age, gender, height, weight, medical history, medicine, bleeding volume, pringle time, surgical time, length of hospital stay)
2) Blood findings (blood glucose level, HbA1c, C-peptide)
3) Artificial pancreas (IA value, IB value, insulin injection rate, glucose injection rate, total insulin dose, blood glucose level)

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

40 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

85 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients who underwent hepatectomy or pancreatectomy using an artificial pancreas at the Department of Surgery,Okayama saiseikai hospital between February 2016 and April 2020.

Key exclusion criteria

(1) Patients who the researcher deems unsuitable as a research subject.
(2) Patients who have been offered to not participate in this study.

Target sample size

50


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Sanae
Middle name
Last name Teshigawara

Organization

Okayama Saiseikai General Hospital

Division name

Internal Medicine / Diabetes Center

Zip code

700-8511

Address

2-25 Kokutaicho, Kita-ku, Okayama, Japan

TEL

086-252-2211

Email

sanaea@nifty.com


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Sanae
Middle name
Last name Teshigawara

Organization

Okayama Saiseikai General Hospital

Division name

Internal Medicine / Diabetes Center

Zip code

700-8511

Address

2-25 Kokutaicho, Kita-ku, Okayama, Japan

TEL

086-252-2211

Homepage URL


Email

sanaea@nifty.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

Okayama Saiseikai General Hospital

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Okayama Saiseikai General Hospital

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Okayama Saiseikai General Hospital

Address

2-25 Kokutaicho, Kita-ku, Okayama, Japan

Tel

086-252-2211

Email

chiken-hp@okayamasaiseikai.or.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2022 Year 08 Month 07 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://doi.org/10.1007/s13340-023-00623-3

Publication of results

Partially published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://doi.org/10.1007/s13340-023-00623-3

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

56

Results

The mean intraoperative blood glucose level and total insulin doses were higher in the hepatectomy group than in
the pancreatectomy group. The dose of insulin infusion increased in hepatectomy, especially early in surgery, compared to
pancreatectomy. In the hepatectomy group, there was a significant correlation between the total intraoperative insulin dose
and Pringle time, and in all cases, there was a correlation with surgical time, bleeding volume, preoperative CPR, preoperative
TDD, and weight.

Results date posted

2024 Year 08 Month 08 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

It included 22 hepatectomies and 34 pancreatectomies performed at Okayama Saiseikai General Hospital from February 2016 to April 2020 and in which perioperative blood glucose was managed using the closed-loop bedside artificial pancreas STG-55 (NIKKISO, Tokyo) for approximately 24 h from the induction of anesthesia to the morning following surgery.

Participant flow

With the STG-55 system, a small amount of blood is continuously collected (2 ml/h)from a 20G catheter placed in a peripheral vein, and blood glucose levels are measured every 0.1 s using the glucose oxidase method. The optimal glucose and insulin infusion rates are calculated every minute to achieve a target blood glucose level, and both are automatically infused intravenously.The algorithm employed is expressed by the following equation. Insulin infusion rate = Proportional coefficient (IA) x (Blood glucose level-target blood glucose level)/100 + Differential coefficient (IB) x Rate of change in blood glucose level/100 + 0.225 (Regular injection amount), Glucose infusion rate = Proportional coefficient (GA) x (Target blood glucose level-blood glucose level) + Differential coefficient (GB) x Rate of change in blood glucose level + 0 (Regular injection amount)

Adverse events

none

Outcome measures

We evaluated 24-h blood glucose and insulin infusion rate profiles, mean blood glucose levels, and the total intraoperative and 24-h insulin and glucose doses for each surgical procedure. We also performed a correlation analysis of the total intraoperative and 24-h insulin doses with Pringle time, surgical time, bleeding volume, preoperative fasting C-peptide immune reactivity (CPR), HbA1c, total daily dose of insulin (TDD), and body weight.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Main results already published

Date of protocol fixation

2019 Year 02 Month 25 Day

Date of IRB

2019 Year 02 Month 25 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2019 Year 02 Month 25 Day

Last follow-up date

2023 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

Retrospective observational study


Management information

Registered date

2022 Year 08 Month 07 Day

Last modified on

2024 Year 08 Month 08 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000053486