Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000046832 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000053183 |
Scientific Title | Prediction accuracy of algorism for entric microbiota scoring to discriminate constipation or diarrhea symptoms in healthy subjects and patients with constipation, diarrhea, or mixed-type irritable bowel syndrome (PALETTE-IBS study) |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2022/02/10 |
Last modified on | 2024/02/05 12:03:02 |
Prediction accuracy of algorism for entric microbiota scoring to discriminate constipation or diarrhea symptoms in healthy subjects and patients with constipation, diarrhea, or mixed-type irritable bowel syndrome (PALETTE-IBS study)
Prediction accuracy of algorism for entric microbiota scoring to discriminate constipation or diarrhea symptoms in healthy subjects and patients with constipation, diarrhea, or mixed-type irritable bowel syndrome (PALETTE-IBS study)
Prediction accuracy of algorism for entric microbiota scoring to discriminate constipation or diarrhea symptoms in healthy subjects and patients with constipation, diarrhea, or mixed-type irritable bowel syndrome (PALETTE-IBS study)
Prediction accuracy of algorism for entric microbiota scoring to discriminate constipation or diarrhea symptoms in healthy subjects and patients with constipation, diarrhea, or mixed-type irritable bowel syndrome (PALETTE-IBS study)
Japan |
Healthy volunteer
Adult |
Others
NO
To verify the accuracy of discriminating diarrhea or constipation symptoms of diarrhea-type and constipation-type scores calculated using data on gut microbiota
Others
Discrimination accuracy
Area under the ROC curve to discriminate diarrhea or constipation symptoms by diarrhea-type and constipation-type scores
1. Sensitivity and specificity for discrimination of diarrhea or constipation symptoms by diarrhea-type and constipation-type scores at cutoff value
2. Optimal cutoff values for discrimination of diarrhea or constipation symptoms by diarrhea-type and constipation-type scores
3. gut microbial metagenome in healthy subjects and patients with diarrhea-type, constipation-type, and mixed-type IBS
Observational
20 | years-old | <= |
60 | years-old | > |
Male and Female
1. male and female who are aged of 20 years or older and younger than 60 years at giving their consent
2. healthy individuals (those who are not regularly visiting hospitals or taking prescription drugs on a regular basis at giving their consent)
3. subjects whose first language is Japanese.
4. subjects who give their consent to participate in this study by written form
1. subjects who have taken antibiotics or antibacterial drugs within the last 3 months before giving their consent
2. subjects who have taken antidepressants, antipsychotics, or anxiolytics on a daily basis within the last 3 months before giving their consent (except medication when needed)
3. subjects who have IBS symptoms based on Rome IV criteria, or have a history of IBS
4. subjects with chronic constipation or diarrhea
5. subjects with digestive disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease
6. subjects with history of major digestive system surgery such as gastrectomy, gastrointestinal suture, intestinal resection, etc.
7. subjects with a history of cancer of the digestive system.
8. subjects who are pregnant, breastfeeding, possibly pregnant, or planning to become pregnant
9. subjects who need a regal representative
10. subjects who are judged by the responsible investigator or sub-investigator to be inappropriate for participation in the study.
40
1st name | Akira |
Middle name | |
Last name | Torii |
Torii Naika Clinic
Internal Medicine, Gastroenterology, Allergy
157-0066
Seijo corty 3F, Seijo 6-5-34, Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan
03-3482-3737
akiratorii23@gmail.com
1st name | Hiroki |
Middle name | |
Last name | Takayama |
Soiken, Inc.
Clinical Study Support Division
101-0052
NBF Ogawamachi Building 4F, 1-3-1 Ogawamachi, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan
03-3295-1350
takayama@soiken.com
Japan Physicians Association
Kirin Holdings Company, Limited
Profit organization
Japan Physicians Association Institutional Review Board
Tokyo Medical Association Building 4F, 2-5, Kanda-Surugadai, Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan
03-3259-6177
irb@nichirinnai.jp
NO
鳥居内科クリニック
ちほ内科クリニック
2022 | Year | 02 | Month | 10 | Day |
unpublished
Unpublished
unpublished
40
This study evaluated the accuracy of diarrhea-type and constipation-type scores calculated using data on gut microbiota. As results, AUC between patients with IBS who having diarrhea symptoms and healthy subjects was 0.599, and AUC between patients with IBS who having constipation symptoms and healthy subjects was 0.645, both of which were lower than the hypotheses (AUC > 0.7). It seemed to be difficult to utilize these indexes to discriminate subjects with diarrhea or constipation symptoms.
2024 | Year | 02 | Month | 05 | Day |
[Age (year (SD))] 36.5 (11.2)
[Sex (Male (%) / Female (%))] 22 (55.0) / 18 (45.0)
[BMI (kg/m2 (SD))] 22.0 (2.6)
2022/1/6 Protocol approved by institutional review board
2022/3/10 First subject in
2022/4/15 Last subject in
2022/5/16 Last subject last visit
none
This study evaluated the the accuracy of discriminating diarrhea or constipation symptoms of diarrhea-type and constipation-type scores calculated using data on gut microbiota, under the hypotheses that diarrhea-type score had discriminating accuracy of patients with IBS who having diarrhea symptoms and healthy subjects with AUC or higher than 0.7 and that constipation-type score had discriminating accuracy of patients with IBS who having constipation symptoms and healthy subjects with AUC or higher than 0.7. As results, AUC between patients with IBS who having diarrhea symptoms and healthy subjects was 0.599 (95% confidence interval of 0.473-0.726), and AUC between patients with IBS who having constipation symptoms and healthy subjects was 0.645 (95% confidence interval of 0.520-0.769), both of which were lower than the hypotheses. Because AUC of all combinations were approximately 0.6 in both diarrhea-type and constipation-type scores, it seemed to be difficult to utilize these indexes to discriminate subjects who having diarrhea or constipation symptoms.
none
none
Completed
2021 | Year | 12 | Month | 22 | Day |
2022 | Year | 01 | Month | 06 | Day |
2022 | Year | 03 | Month | 10 | Day |
2022 | Year | 05 | Month | 16 | Day |
2022 | Year | 05 | Month | 16 | Day |
2023 | Year | 03 | Month | 23 | Day |
2023 | Year | 05 | Month | 11 | Day |
The healthy volunteers will be newly recruited, and the gut microbiota gene data obtained by metagenomic analysis from the collected fecal samples will be used in this study as the control group data.
For the case group data, the gut microbiota gene data at observation point 0 (-8 weeks) from a previous study, "Trial for application of individualized oral prebiotics and probiotics supplements on the subjective severity in patients with irritable bowel syndrome; multicenter, open-label non-randomized, single-arm trial" (TAILOR-IBS study / jRCTs031210343) will be used.
The accuracy of discriminating diarrhea or constipation symptoms by diarrhea-type or constipation-type scores calculated using the gut microbiota assessment algorithm will be verified.
2022 | Year | 02 | Month | 04 | Day |
2024 | Year | 02 | Month | 05 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000053183