Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000046470 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000053022 |
Scientific Title | A study to elucidate the clinical factors of contrast-enhanced MRI in prostate cancer clinical practice |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2021/12/24 |
Last modified on | 2025/01/06 15:02:04 |
A study to elucidate the clinical factors of contrast-enhanced MRI in prostate cancer clinical practice
Is contrast-enhanced MRI necessary for prostate cancer?
A study to elucidate the clinical factors of contrast-enhanced MRI in prostate cancer clinical practice
Is contrast-enhanced MRI necessary for prostate cancer?
Japan |
Prostate cancer
Radiology |
Malignancy
NO
The purpose of this study is to clarify the clinical significance of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI in multiparametric MRI by analyzing the relationship between the contrast enhancement and histopathological factors, treatment evaluation, prediction of treatment effect, predicting prognosis after treatment and the impact of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI on practical clinical reading in patients with prostate cancer diagnosed by multiparametric MRI, MRI-guided biopsy or total prostatectomy due to elevated PSA levels.
Efficacy
Exploratory
Phase IV
To evaluate the correlation between clinicopathological and contrast enhancement, treatment evaluation, prediction of treatment effect and predicting prognosis after treatment by dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI.
To evaluate the impact of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI on practical clinical reading.
Observational
20 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male
1. Patients who performed mpMRI (T2WI, DWI, DCE-MRI) due to elevated PSA levels.
2. MRI-US fusion biopsy proven prostate cancer(PI-RADS version 2.1 category 3 or more or likert scale category 3 or more)
1. Patients who lack of imaging quality
Investigator judged ineligible as a subject
2. Unevaluable of PI-RADS category due to lack of T2WI or DWI or DCE-MRI
400
1st name | Tsutomu |
Middle name | |
Last name | Tamada |
Kawasaki Medical School
Department of Radiology
701-0192
577 Matsushima, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan
+81-86-462-1111
ttamada@med.kawasaki-m.ac.jp
1st name | Tsutomu |
Middle name | |
Last name | Tamada |
Kawasaki Medical School
Department of Radiology
701-0192
577 Matsushima, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan
+81-86-462-1111
ttamada@med.kawasaki-m.ac.jp
Department of Radiology,
Kawasaki Medical School
Bayer Yakuhin, Ltd.
Profit organization
Kawasaki Medical School
577 Matsushima, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan
086-464-1076
kmsrec@med.kawasaki-m.ac.jp
NO
2021 | Year | 12 | Month | 24 | Day |
DOI: 10.1007/s12672-024-01668-9
Unpublished
DOI: 10.1007/s12672-024-01668-9
231
The PI-RADS category, qualitative enhancement effect, and tumor size were significantly lower in GS=3+3 lesions than in GS3+4 or higher lesions. The proportion of pattern 1 enhancement was significantly higher in GS=3+3 lesions than in GS3+4 or higher lesions.
In TZ PI-RADS category 3 lesions, the frequency of pattern 2 and 3 contrast patterns was significantly higher in GS=3+4 or more lesions than in GS=3+3 lesions.
2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 06 | Day |
Male patients with a increase in PSA levels or suspected prostate cancer who underwent a 3.0T prostate multiparametric MRI examination and were diagnosed with prostate cancer histopathologically.
Eligible for inclusion in the study were 419 consecutive male patients with elevated PSA levels or suspected PC who underwent 3.0T prostate multiparametric MRI, including T2-weighted imaging, DWI, and DCE-MRI as well as MRGB of lesions suggestive of PC between October 2019 and March 2023. Of the 419 patients, 188 were excluded for the following reasons: diagnosis of benign prostatic condition by MRGB (n = 174); previous therapy including radiation therapy, radical prostatectomy, or bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) administration for bladder cancer (n = 13); and prostatic neuroendocrine tumor (n = 1). After applying these exclusion criteria, 231 patients were included in this study. This study was approved by the ethics committee of our facility, and patient consent was obtained using the opt-out method.
None
PSA
PI-RADS v2.1 assessment category
DCE-MRI: qualitative enhancement effect (QCE), contrast enhancement ratio (CER), and contrast enhancement pattern (CEP). CEP: Type 1, delayed enhancement with a gradual increase in SI over time; type 2, early enhancement followed by plateau; and type 3, early enhancement followed by wash-out.
DWI: ADCmean and ADC0-10
Tumor size
Completed
2021 | Year | 11 | Month | 19 | Day |
2021 | Year | 11 | Month | 19 | Day |
2021 | Year | 11 | Month | 19 | Day |
2023 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
None
2021 | Year | 12 | Month | 24 | Day |
2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 06 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000053022