UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000046365
Receipt number R000052906
Scientific Title A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial to Investigate the Efficacy of follow-up for Asymptomatic Common Bile Duct Stones 4mm or less
Date of disclosure of the study information 2021/12/13
Last modified on 2023/06/14 17:58:32

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Basic information

Public title

A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial to Investigate the Efficacy of follow-up for Asymptomatic Common Bile Duct Stones 4mm or less

Acronym

SMALL study

Scientific Title

A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial to Investigate the Efficacy of follow-up for Asymptomatic Common Bile Duct Stones 4mm or less

Scientific Title:Acronym

SMALL study

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Choledocholithiasis

Classification by specialty

Hepato-biliary-pancreatic medicine Hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

The aim of the this study is to evaluate the efficacy of not performing ERCP for stone removal treatment of asymptomatic common bile duct stones.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Overall event-free survival

Key secondary outcomes

Incidence rate of biliary complications
Incidence rate of ERCP complications
Overall biliary complication-free survival rate
Hospitalization days


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -but assessor(s) are blinded

Control

Active

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

NO

Institution consideration

Institution is considered as a block.

Blocking

YES

Concealment

Central registration


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Maneuver

Interventions/Control_1

Follow-up without ERCP treatment.

Interventions/Control_2

Follow-up with ERCP treatment.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1) Patients diagnosed with common bile duct stones by imaging diagnosis of CT scan, MRI (including MRCP) scan, or EUS scan
2) Patients who meet the criteria for asymptomatic
3) Patients with a stone diameter of 4 mm or less (any test modality or number of stones, rounded to the nearest whole number)
4) Patients with naive vater papilla (no history of ERCP)
5) Patients aged 20 years or older, regardless of gender
6) Patients who are expected to survive for at least 5 years
7) Patients who have given their written consent to participate in the study

Key exclusion criteria

1) Patients who do not agree to participate in this study
2) Patients who cannot undergo endoscopic treatment due to their general condition, jaw, oral, or gastrointestinal condition
3) Patients who are in poor general condition or have serious complications with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class 4 or higher
4) Patients with conditions after upper gastrointestinal reconstruction other than Billroth-I reconstruction
5) Patients after duodenal papillectomy, papilloplasty, or surgical bile duct gastrointestinal anastomosis
6) patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), IgG4-related cholangitis, or primary biliary cholangitis (PBC)
7) Patients with a history of allergy to biliary contrast agent or severe allergy to angiographic contrast agent
8) Patients who, if assigned to group B, will not be able to undergo ERCP within 1 month
9) Patients who are pregnant or may become pregnant
10) Patients for whom follow-up observation is considered impossible

Target sample size

36


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Eisuke
Middle name
Last name Iwasaki

Organization

Keio University School of Medicine

Division name

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine

Zip code

160-8582

Address

35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo

TEL

03-5363-3790

Email

e-iwa@keio.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Atsuto
Middle name
Last name Kayashima

Organization

Keio University School of Medicine

Division name

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine

Zip code

160-8582

Address

35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo

TEL

03-5363-3790

Homepage URL


Email

kayashima@keio.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Keio University School of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

None

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor

National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center
Yokohama Municipal Citizen's Hospital
Saiseikai Central Hospital
Tokyo Dental College Ichikawa General Hospital
Saitama Medical Center
Saitama City Hospital

Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Ethics Committee, Keio University School of Medicine

Address

35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo

Tel

03-5363-3790

Email

med-rinri-jimu@adst.keio.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2021 Year 12 Month 13 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Terminated

Date of protocol fixation

2021 Year 12 Month 08 Day

Date of IRB

2021 Year 12 Month 13 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2022 Year 01 Month 05 Day

Last follow-up date

2026 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2021 Year 12 Month 13 Day

Last modified on

2023 Year 06 Month 14 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000052906