Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000045846 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000052340 |
Scientific Title | Sex difference in coronary vasomotor function of the patients with ischemia and no obstructive coronary artery (INOCA) |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2021/10/28 |
Last modified on | 2021/10/28 20:42:10 |
Sex difference in coronary vasomotor function of the patients with ischemia and no obstructive coronary artery (INOCA)
Sex difference in coronary vasomotor function of the patients with ischemia and no obstructive coronary artery (INOCA)
Sex difference in coronary vasomotor function of the patients with ischemia and no obstructive coronary artery (INOCA)
Sex difference in coronary vasomotor function of the patients with ischemia and no obstructive coronary artery (INOCA)
Japan |
ischemia and no obstructive coronary artery (INOCA)
Cardiology |
Others
NO
To elucidate sex differences in the regulation of coronary circulation and the cause for the differences.
Others
To elucidate sex differences in the regulation of coronary circulation and the cause for the differences.
Exploratory
Others
Not applicable
Sex difference in prevalence and combination of endotypes of coronary functional disorder (e.g. epicardial spasm, microvascular spasm, impaired microvascular diastolic function)
1) Sex difference in serum levels of endothelin-1, high-sensitive estradiol, and Rho-kinase activity.
2) Sex difference in endothelial and/or vascular smooth muscle functions of isolated resistance vessels by performing isometric tension measurement experiments.
3) Sex difference in the effect of usual therapy for INOCA patients
Observational
20 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
1) Patients suspected of INOCA who is scheduled to undergo cardia catheterization
2) Patients aged 20 or over who could give informed consent
1) Patients with a significant organic stenosis (AHA classification over 75% luminal stenosis) in coronary arteries
2) ACS patients
3) Patients with severe kidney disease
4) Patients with a history of severe BA attack
5) Patients with a history of allergy of contrast agent
6) Patients with a history of allergy of acetylcholine
7) Patients who is identified as appropriate in a subject of this study by an attending physician
100
1st name | Jun |
Middle name | |
Last name | Takahashi |
Tohoku university graduate school of medicine
Department of cardiovascular medicine
980-8574
1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Japan
022-717-7153
jtakahashi@cardio.med.tohoku.ac.jp
1st name | Jun |
Middle name | |
Last name | Takahashi |
Tohoku university graduate school of medicine
Department of cardiovascular medicine
980-8574
1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Japan
022-717-7153
jtakahashi@cardio.med.tohoku.ac.jp
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development
Government offices of other countries
Ethical review board of Tohoku university hospital
1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Japan
022-728-4105
ec@rinri.hosp.tohoku.ac.jp
NO
東北大学病院(宮城県)、国立循環器病研究センター(大阪府)
2021 | Year | 10 | Month | 28 | Day |
Unpublished
Preinitiation
2021 | Year | 10 | Month | 31 | Day |
2021 | Year | 11 | Month | 01 | Day |
2024 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
More than on-half of CCS patients have ischemia and no obstructive coronary artery (INOCA), which is particularly common in women. In women, menopause increases arteriosclerosis risks such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, obesity and diabetes. Furthermore, menopause also reduces vascular protective effects of estrogen including endothelium-dependent and/or independent vasorelaxation, and antiproliferative activity of vascular smooth muscle cells, which result in the development of atherosclerosis. However, sex differences in the regulation of coronary circulation and the cause for the differences remain to be elucidated. The aim of this study is to elucidate the following unsolved issues; 1) What is female-specific or male-specific feature in coronary vasomotor dysfunction in the patients with INOCA? 2) What is the mechanism responsible for the development of sex difference in coronary vasomotor dysfunction? 3) Are there sex differences in endothelial and/or vascular smooth muscle dysfunction of resistance vessels isolated from INOCA patients? Then, in this study, we will evaluate 1) prevalence and combination of endotypes of coronary functional disorder (e.g. epicardial spasm,
microvascular spasm, impaired microvascular diastolic function), 2) serum levels of endothelin-1, high-sensitive estradiol, and Rho-kinase activity, and 3) endothelial and/or vascular smooth muscle functions of isolated resistance vessels by performing isometric tension measurement experiments. By analyzing above study points in terms of sex difference, we aim at identifying the characteristics of female coronary vasomotor dysfunction in INOCA.
2021 | Year | 10 | Month | 24 | Day |
2021 | Year | 10 | Month | 28 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000052340