UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000045846
Receipt number R000052340
Scientific Title Sex difference in coronary vasomotor function of the patients with ischemia and no obstructive coronary artery (INOCA)
Date of disclosure of the study information 2021/10/28
Last modified on 2021/10/28 20:42:10

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Basic information

Public title

Sex difference in coronary vasomotor function of the patients with ischemia and no obstructive coronary artery (INOCA)

Acronym

Sex difference in coronary vasomotor function of the patients with ischemia and no obstructive coronary artery (INOCA)

Scientific Title

Sex difference in coronary vasomotor function of the patients with ischemia and no obstructive coronary artery (INOCA)

Scientific Title:Acronym

Sex difference in coronary vasomotor function of the patients with ischemia and no obstructive coronary artery (INOCA)

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

ischemia and no obstructive coronary artery (INOCA)

Classification by specialty

Cardiology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To elucidate sex differences in the regulation of coronary circulation and the cause for the differences.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

To elucidate sex differences in the regulation of coronary circulation and the cause for the differences.

Trial characteristics_1

Exploratory

Trial characteristics_2

Others

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Sex difference in prevalence and combination of endotypes of coronary functional disorder (e.g. epicardial spasm, microvascular spasm, impaired microvascular diastolic function)

Key secondary outcomes

1) Sex difference in serum levels of endothelin-1, high-sensitive estradiol, and Rho-kinase activity.
2) Sex difference in endothelial and/or vascular smooth muscle functions of isolated resistance vessels by performing isometric tension measurement experiments.
3) Sex difference in the effect of usual therapy for INOCA patients


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1) Patients suspected of INOCA who is scheduled to undergo cardia catheterization
2) Patients aged 20 or over who could give informed consent

Key exclusion criteria

1) Patients with a significant organic stenosis (AHA classification over 75% luminal stenosis) in coronary arteries
2) ACS patients
3) Patients with severe kidney disease
4) Patients with a history of severe BA attack
5) Patients with a history of allergy of contrast agent
6) Patients with a history of allergy of acetylcholine
7) Patients who is identified as appropriate in a subject of this study by an attending physician

Target sample size

100


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Jun
Middle name
Last name Takahashi

Organization

Tohoku university graduate school of medicine

Division name

Department of cardiovascular medicine

Zip code

980-8574

Address

1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Japan

TEL

022-717-7153

Email

jtakahashi@cardio.med.tohoku.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Jun
Middle name
Last name Takahashi

Organization

Tohoku university graduate school of medicine

Division name

Department of cardiovascular medicine

Zip code

980-8574

Address

1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Japan

TEL

022-717-7153

Homepage URL


Email

jtakahashi@cardio.med.tohoku.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Government offices of other countries

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Ethical review board of Tohoku university hospital

Address

1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Japan

Tel

022-728-4105

Email

ec@rinri.hosp.tohoku.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

東北大学病院(宮城県)、国立循環器病研究センター(大阪府)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2021 Year 10 Month 28 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Preinitiation

Date of protocol fixation

2021 Year 10 Month 31 Day

Date of IRB


Anticipated trial start date

2021 Year 11 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2024 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

More than on-half of CCS patients have ischemia and no obstructive coronary artery (INOCA), which is particularly common in women. In women, menopause increases arteriosclerosis risks such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, obesity and diabetes. Furthermore, menopause also reduces vascular protective effects of estrogen including endothelium-dependent and/or independent vasorelaxation, and antiproliferative activity of vascular smooth muscle cells, which result in the development of atherosclerosis. However, sex differences in the regulation of coronary circulation and the cause for the differences remain to be elucidated. The aim of this study is to elucidate the following unsolved issues; 1) What is female-specific or male-specific feature in coronary vasomotor dysfunction in the patients with INOCA? 2) What is the mechanism responsible for the development of sex difference in coronary vasomotor dysfunction? 3) Are there sex differences in endothelial and/or vascular smooth muscle dysfunction of resistance vessels isolated from INOCA patients? Then, in this study, we will evaluate 1) prevalence and combination of endotypes of coronary functional disorder (e.g. epicardial spasm,
microvascular spasm, impaired microvascular diastolic function), 2) serum levels of endothelin-1, high-sensitive estradiol, and Rho-kinase activity, and 3) endothelial and/or vascular smooth muscle functions of isolated resistance vessels by performing isometric tension measurement experiments. By analyzing above study points in terms of sex difference, we aim at identifying the characteristics of female coronary vasomotor dysfunction in INOCA.


Management information

Registered date

2021 Year 10 Month 24 Day

Last modified on

2021 Year 10 Month 28 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000052340