UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000045792
Receipt number R000052282
Scientific Title Clinical validity of mutated DNA monitoring in plasma and urinary pellet in recurrent diagnosis of bladder cancer
Date of disclosure of the study information 2021/11/01
Last modified on 2024/10/21 19:36:35

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Basic information

Public title

Clinical validity of mutated DNA monitoring in plasma and urinary pellet in recurrent diagnosis of bladder cancer

Acronym

Mutated DNA monitoring in plasma and urinary pellet in the recurrent diagnosis of bladder cancer

Scientific Title

Clinical validity of mutated DNA monitoring in plasma and urinary pellet in recurrent diagnosis of bladder cancer

Scientific Title:Acronym

Mutated DNA monitoring in plasma and urinary pellet in recurrent diagnosis of bladder cancer

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Bladder cancer

Classification by specialty

Urology

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

YES


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To verify the clinical validity of specific mutations in plasma and urinary pellet DNA as a recurrence evaluation after bladder cancer surgery by analyzing tumor.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

Clinical validity of ctDNA as tumor marker in terms of early relapse prediction, treatment evaluation, and non-relapse corrboration.

Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Diagnostic lead time(day precedes relapse diagnosis by imaging modalities)

Key secondary outcomes

Decrease of plasma and urinary pellet VAF or disappearance of mutant alleles in recurrence-free cases


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit


Not applicable

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1) Those who have agreed to participate in the research
2) Cases in which TUR-Bt is performed for high-risk bladder cancer (multiple, recurrence, T1 or higher, high grade, including CIS, etc.), or within 2 years after the operation
3) Histological diagnosis of urothelial cancer
4) Expected life expectancy is 6 months or more
5) With or without additional postoperative therapy (2nd TUR-Bt, BCG therapy, chemotherapy, total cystectomy)
6) Regardless of recurrence / regrowth and treatment status at the start of blood collection
7) Regardless of age, gender, performance states, etc.

Key exclusion criteria

1) Patients who have difficulty in outpatient visits
2) Patients with psychiatric symptoms who have difficulty participating in the study
3) Patients with serious complications
4) Patients judged by the principal investigator to be inappropriate for registration
5) Cases in which pathological diagnosis and sequence analysis cannot be compatible due to the small amount of tumor sample

Target sample size

40


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Nishizuka
Middle name
Last name Satoshi

Organization

Iwate Medical University Institute for Biomedical Sciences

Division name

Division of Biomedical Research and Development

Zip code

028-3695

Address

1-1-1 Idaidori, Yahaba, Iwate

TEL

019-651-5111

Email

snishizu@iwate-med.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Masakazu
Middle name
Last name Abe

Organization

Iwate Medical University Institute for Biomedical Sciences

Division name

Division of Biomedical Research and Development

Zip code

028-3695

Address

1-1-1 Idaidori, Yahaba, Iwate

TEL

019-651-5111

Homepage URL


Email

amasa@iwate-med.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Iwate Medical University Institute for Biomedical Sciences Division of Biomedical Research and Development

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Grants-in-Aid for scientific research

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Japanese Governmental office

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Institutional review board, Iwate Medical University

Address

2-1-1 Idaidori, Yahaba, Iwate

Tel

019-613-7111

Email

kenkyu-rinri@j.iwate-med.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2021 Year 11 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://nishizukalab.org/protocol.html

Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications

Unpublished

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

33

Results

Most (30/32; 93.8%) cases showed at least one traceable somatic mutation. In 5 of 7 (71.4%) cases with clinical recurrence, upDNA VAF >1% was detected 7-15 months earlier than the imaging diagnosis. The upDNA VAF remained high after initial treatment for locally recurrent cases. The clinical validity of upDNA monitoring was confirmed with the observation that 26 of 30 (86.7%) cases were traceable.

Results date posted

2023 Year 10 Month 21 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Previously treated and untreated patients with bladder cancer.

Participant flow

Somatic mutations were identified from bladder cancer samples using a panel sequence. The most recent FFPE tumor specimen was selected for previous treatment cases, and the transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) specimen at enrollment was selected for initial treatment cases. Plasma and urine samples were collected in the monitoring of the day of surgery and once on day 1-3 postoperatively. The clinical course along with VAF dynamics of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) and urinary pellet DNA (upDNA) were analyzed for all eligible cases for up to 2 years.

Adverse events

None

Outcome measures

(a) at least two consecutive positive time points (TP) before diagnosis of clinical recurrence; (b) VAF decreased after treatment; and (c) negative and no clinical recurrence for at least one year.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2019 Year 11 Month 13 Day

Date of IRB

2019 Year 11 Month 13 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2019 Year 11 Month 13 Day

Last follow-up date

2022 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2023 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2023 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date analysis concluded

2023 Year 03 Month 31 Day


Other

Other related information

Relationship between clinical recurrence diagnosis and detection of mutant alleles in plasma and urinary pellet


Management information

Registered date

2021 Year 10 Month 19 Day

Last modified on

2024 Year 10 Month 21 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000052282