Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000044829 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000051205 |
Scientific Title | A study of improvement of the results after posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2021/07/12 |
Last modified on | 2021/07/12 12:35:54 |
A study of improvement of the results after posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
A study of improvement of the results after posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
A study of improvement of the results after posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
A study of improvement of the results after posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
Japan |
posterior cruciate ligament injury
Orthopedics |
Others
NO
Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) is the major stabilizer for posterior tibial translation relative to the femur. PCL injury causes the increase of the contact pressure in the patellofemoral and medial tibiofemoral compartment especially in the knee flexed, and leads to meniscal injuries and osteoarthritis in the long-term observation. Although PCL reconstruction can improve the subjective knee instability, several investigations have shown that the posterior tibial translation still remains after surgery. Our investigations have demonstrated that the tibial posterior translation recurs in the early postoperative term. This postoperative residual posterior tibial translation in the PCL-reconstructed knee can lead the above mentioned degenerative change in the future as well as that in the PCL-deficient knee. Thus, it is important to restore the normal tibiofemoral relationship by PCL reconstruction.
There were few previous studies focusing on the importance of the rehabilitation after PCL reconstruction. Some recent studies warranted that daily activities such as active knee flexion can cause mechanical stress on the transplanted graft and argued that the protective rehabilitation protocols and usage of the functional PCL brace was recommended.
Therefore, this study aimed to prospectively evaluate the effect of these modification of the postoperative management on the results after PCL reconstruction, by comparing the ones with the conventional postoperative management in the past. We hypothesized that the improvement of the postoperative management could prevent the recurrence of the posterior tibial translation after PCL reconstruction and contribute the improved postoperative outcomes.
Efficacy
Posterior tibial translation 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, and more than 2 years after surgery
physical examination
Interventional
Single arm
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Historical
1
Treatment
Maneuver |
Patients underwent reconstruction surgery for isolated posterior cruciate ligament injury in our department were enrolled in this study. The control group consists of 13 patients from January 2017 to December 2018, whereas the intervention group from January 2019. In the intervention group, knee range of motion exercise is started 3 weeks after surgery as in the control group. However, but in the rehabilitation protocol for the intervention group, the patients are laid in the prone position during the passive range of motion exercise until 3 months after surgery, in order to suppress the active contraction of the hamstrings. Additionally, they are instructed to wear a PCL Jack brace, which dynamically creates an anterior load to the tibia, protecting the reconstructed ligament up to 6 months after surgery. On the other hand, in the control group, the range of motion training was performed in the conventional supine position where the posterior load due to the gravity weight of the lower leg could be generated and such a protective orthosis was not used.
18 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Patients who accept our study protocol with isolated posterior cruciate ligament injury
Patients who suffer from multiple ligament injury or do not accept our study protocol
30
1st name | Yuta |
Middle name | |
Last name | Tachibana |
Osaka Rosai Hospital
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
591-8025
1179-3, Nagasone-cho,Kita-ku, Sakai, Osaka
0722523561
tachibanayuta@gmail.com
1st name | Yuta |
Middle name | |
Last name | Tachibana |
Osaka Rosai Hospital
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
591-8025
1179-3 Nagasone-cho, Kita-ku, Sakai, Osaka
0722523561
tachibanayuta@gmail.com
Osaka Rosai Hospital
Osaka Rosai Hospital
Self funding
Osaka Rosai Hospital
1179-3 Nagasone-cho, Kita-ku, Sakai, Osaka
0722523561
tachibanayuta@gmail.com
NO
2021 | Year | 07 | Month | 12 | Day |
Unpublished
Open public recruiting
2019 | Year | 01 | Month | 01 | Day |
2020 | Year | 03 | Month | 26 | Day |
2019 | Year | 01 | Month | 01 | Day |
2026 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2021 | Year | 07 | Month | 12 | Day |
2021 | Year | 07 | Month | 12 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000051205