UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000044344
Receipt number R000050607
Scientific Title Effectiveness of protein intake on resistance training-induced muscle growth among healthy adult population: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression
Date of disclosure of the study information 2021/06/01
Last modified on 2023/11/29 17:52:58

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Basic information

Public title

Effectiveness of protein intake on resistance training-induced muscle growth

Acronym

Muscle growth and protein intake

Scientific Title

Effectiveness of protein intake on resistance training-induced muscle growth among healthy adult population: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression

Scientific Title:Acronym

Muscle growth and protein intake: a systematic review

Region

Japan Europe


Condition

Condition

None

Classification by specialty

Not applicable Adult

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

We aim to evaluate effectiveness of protein intake on resistance training-induced muscle growth and determine potential heterogeneity.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Others

Developmental phase

Not applicable


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Muscle mass indices (e.g. lean body mass, fat-free mass, lean soft tissue mass, skeletal muscle mass, muscle mass, and fat and bone-free mass)

Key secondary outcomes

Muscle cross-sectional area (CSA) or muscle thickness (MT), and adverse events (e.g. dropouts or others related to compliance of participating in resistance training or supplementation program)


Base

Study type

Others,meta-analysis etc


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

100 years-old >

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Adult men and women who are healthy

Key exclusion criteria

Individuals who are with any medication affecting muscle mass regulation

Target sample size

3000


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Jun
Middle name
Last name Yasuda

Organization

Japan Sport Council

Division name

Japan Institute of Sports Sciences

Zip code

115-0056

Address

3-15-1 Nishigaoka, Kita-ku, Tokyo

TEL

03-5963-0215

Email

55fhyanh@gmail.com


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Jun
Middle name
Last name Yasuda

Organization

Japan Sport Council

Division name

Japan Institute of Sports Sciences

Zip code

115-0056

Address

3-15-1 Nishigaoka, Kita-ku, Tokyo

TEL

03-5963-0215

Homepage URL


Email

55fhyanh@gmail.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

Japan Institute of Sports Sciences, Japan Sport Council

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Institute for Food and Health Science, Yazuya Co., Ltd.

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Profit organization

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Not applicable because of the study design (systematic review)

Address

Not applicable because of the study design (systematic review)

Tel

Not applicable

Email

Not applicable


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2021 Year 06 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

Not applicable

Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications

Not applicable

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

1797

Results

Interventions with protein intake were found to be effective in increasing lean body mass from resistance training. On the other hand, significant inter-study heterogeneity was identified in the results of the meta-analysis studies.

Results date posted

2023 Year 11 Month 29 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Healthy subjects

Participant flow

Interventions with protein intake were found to be effective in increasing lean body mass from resistance training. On the other hand, significant inter-study heterogeneity was identified in the results of the meta-analysis studies.

Adverse events

Not applicable

Outcome measures

Muscle mass, lean mass, fat mass

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

No longer recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2020 Year 02 Month 20 Day

Date of IRB

2020 Year 02 Month 20 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2021 Year 02 Month 24 Day

Last follow-up date

2021 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded

2023 Year 02 Month 28 Day


Other

Other related information

Background: While protein intake is systematically well-reviewed as a key factor for the regulation of skeletal muscle mass (e.g. muscle hypertrophy or prevention of muscle loss with aging), there has been relatively high heterogeneity on the results of those reports (Morton et al. Br J Sports Med. 2018; Wirth et al. J Nutr. 2020; Tagawa et al. Nutr Rev. 2020).

Objective: we aim to evaluate effectiveness of protein intake on resistance training (RT)-induced muscle growth and determine potential heterogeneity.

Method: The PICO in this study is the following items: Population, healthy adults; Intervention, RT + protein intake; Comparison, placebo/no protein intake; Outcome, muscle hypertrophy. We will search the following electronic bibliographic databases: PubMed (MEDLINE), CINAHL, EMBASE, and CENTRAL. In addition, we will conduct the literature search in line with the PRISMA (preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis). Two authors will independently remove duplicate articles and screen titles and abstracts for eligibility. Thereafter, the two authors will retrieve the full text of these potentially eligible studies and assess them for the risk of bias, and then will extract data independently. Any discrepancies will be identified and resolved through discussion with other authors. Missing data will be requested from study authors. The extracted data will be analyzed by a meta-analysis, subgroup-analysis, and meta-regression.

Because our study design is a systematic review, this study is not approved by any ethics committee. Thus, we do not fill forms related to IRB.


Management information

Registered date

2021 Year 05 Month 27 Day

Last modified on

2023 Year 11 Month 29 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000050607


Research Plan
Registered date File name

Research case data specifications
Registered date File name

Research case data
Registered date File name