Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000044316 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000050147 |
Scientific Title | Immunogenicity and safety of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 vaccination in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors: A multicenter observational study in Japan |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2021/05/25 |
Last modified on | 2024/03/26 21:57:01 |
Immunogenicity and safety of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 vaccination in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors: A multicenter observational study in Japan
Immunogenicity and safety of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 vaccination in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors: A multicenter observational study in Japan
Immunogenicity and safety of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 vaccination in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors: A multicenter observational study in Japan
Immunogenicity and safety of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 vaccination in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors: A multicenter observational study in Japan
Japan |
Lung cancer
Pneumology |
Malignancy
NO
The purpose of this study is to validate the safety of the vaccine by comparing the incidence of irAEs in lung cancer patients on ICI with those who had received the novel coronavirus vaccination and those who had not (historical data previously reported), and evaluate the immunogenicity of the vaccine with antibody titers against SARS-CoV-2 before and after the vaccination.
Safety,Efficacy
The primary endpoint is the incidence of all irAEs of all grades.
Observational
20 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Patients who were at least 20 years of age were eligible for enrollment if they had pathologically or cytologically confirmed lung cancer of any histological type; had locally advanced and unresectable, metastatic, and/or recurrent disease; and had been treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors anti-PD1/anti-PDL1 antibodies: Nivolumab, Pembrolizumab, Durvarmab, and Atezolizumab) as monotherapy or in combination with other drugs at least once between 4 weeks prior to the first dose of the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine and 4 weeks after the second dose of the vaccine.
Patients were excluded if they were in the following condition; (1) having already received the vaccine; (2) not wishing to be vaccinated by their own choice or on the recommendation of their physician; and (3) did not provide informed consent.
70
1st name | Makoto |
Middle name | |
Last name | Hibino |
Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital
Department of Respiratory Medicine
251-0041
1-5-1 Tsujido Kandai, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 251-0041, Japan
0466-35-1177
m-hibino@ctmc.jp
1st name | Makoto |
Middle name | |
Last name | Hibino |
Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital
Department of Respiratory Medicine
251-0041
1-5-1 Tsujido Kandai, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 251-0041, Japan
0466-35-1177
m-hibino@ctmc.jp
Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital
Shonan Fujisawa Tokushukai Hospital
Self funding
The Tokushukai Group Ethics Committee
Emina Building 3F, 1-8-7, Koji-machi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan
03-3263-4801
mirai-ec1@mirai-iryo.com
NO
2021 | Year | 05 | Month | 25 | Day |
https://www.jto.org/article/S1556-0864(22)00295-7/fulltext
Published
https://www.jto.org/article/S1556-0864(22)00295-7/fulltext
132
A total of 126 patients with lung cancer were enrolled from May to November 2021 and followed up until December 2021. There were 26 patients (20.6%, 95% confidence interval 13.9%-28.8%) and seven patients (5.6%, 95% confidence interval: 2.3%-11.1%) who developed irAEs of any grade pre- and postvaccination, respectively, which was lower than the predicted incidence without vaccination.
2024 | Year | 03 | Month | 26 | Day |
In total, 132 patients who were actively treated with ICIs for lung cancer were enrolled in this study at nine hospitals in Japan between May 1, 2021, and November 30, 2021. Six patients did not meet the criteria and were excluded: three patients had their last ICI dose before 4 weeks of the first vaccination, two patients did not receive a second dose of vaccine owing to lung cancer progression, and one patient could not receive a second dose of vaccine because of worsening underlying hemolytic anemia (Fig. 1).
Eight patients were lost to follow-up before the data cutoff on December 2021: five died of lung cancer, two were transferred to hospice, and one was homebound and had an interruption in hospital visits owing to the progression of lung cancer. None of the patients developed COVID-19 during the entire observation period.
Among all 126 participants, irAEs of any grade newly occurred in seven patients after vaccination (5.6%, 95% CI: 2.3%-11.1%; Figs. 1 and 2). Before the vaccination, 26 patients (20.6%, 95% CI: 13.9%-28.8%) had a new irAE (of any grade); none of these 26 patients developed a new irAE or exhibited exacerbation of a preexisting irAE after vaccination. During the entire observation period, irAEs of any grade newly occurred in a total of 33 patients (26.2%, 95% CI: 18.8%-34.8%). The percentage of patients who developed any grade of new-onset irAE was not higher than the expected value of 35% inferred from previously published literature.
Among all 126 participants, irAEs of any grade newly occurred in seven patients after vaccination (5.6%, 95% CI: 2.3%-11.1%; Figs. 1 and 2). Before the vaccination, 26 patients (20.6%, 95% CI: 13.9%-28.8%) had a new irAE (of any grade); none of these 26 patients developed a new irAE or exhibited exacerbation of a preexisting irAE after vaccination. During the entire observation period, irAEs of any grade newly occurred in a total of 33 patients (26.2%, 95% CI: 18.8%-34.8%). The percentage of patients who developed any grade of new-onset irAE was not higher than the expected value of 35% inferred from previously published literature.
Completed
2021 | Year | 04 | Month | 30 | Day |
2021 | Year | 04 | Month | 30 | Day |
2021 | Year | 05 | Month | 25 | Day |
2021 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
This multicenter observational study was conducted in Japan, at nine Educational Institute Certified by the Japanese respiratory society. Patients were enrolled from May to November 2021 and followed until December 2021, which may change depending on the vaccination schedule in Japan.
2021 | Year | 05 | Month | 25 | Day |
2024 | Year | 03 | Month | 26 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000050147