UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000043223
Receipt number R000049263
Scientific Title A comparative study on the long-term results of nutritional support using enteral nutrition for patients undergoing chemotherapy for unresectable pancreatic and biliary tract cancer
Date of disclosure of the study information 2021/09/01
Last modified on 2025/05/02 12:37:37

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Basic information

Public title

A comparative study on the long-term results of nutritional support using enteral nutrition for patients undergoing chemotherapy for unresectable pancreatic and biliary tract cancer

Acronym

A Comparative Study on the long-Term Outcome of Enteral Nutrition for Patients Receiving Chemotherapy for Pancreatic and Biliary Tract Cancer

Scientific Title

A comparative study on the long-term results of nutritional support using enteral nutrition for patients undergoing chemotherapy for unresectable pancreatic and biliary tract cancer

Scientific Title:Acronym

A Comparative Study on the long-Term Outcome of Enteral Nutrition for Patients Receiving Chemotherapy for Pancreatic and Biliary Tract Cancer

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Pancreatic cancer/Biliary cancer

Classification by specialty

Hepato-biliary-pancreatic surgery

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To compare the long-term effects of enteral nutrition therapy on tumor immunity and skeletal muscle mass in patients treated with chemotherapy for unresectable pancreatic or cholangiocarcinoma with those who do not receive enteral nutrition.
In addition to the endpoints of this protocol, the following endpoints will be evaluated: (1) chemotherapy response rate, (2) tolerability (chemotherapy adverse event rate, chemotherapy continuation rate, QOL score), and (3) overall survival (OS).

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

skeletal muscle mass

Key secondary outcomes

Weight, chemotherapy response rate, chemotherapy tolerability (adverse event rate, chemotherapy continuation rate), overall survival, blood sampling data (blood EPA concentration, EPA/AA ratio, Glasgow prognostic score (CRP, Alb), serum proteins (TP, retinol binding protein (RBP), prealbumin), white blood cells (neutrophils), IL-6, NK cell activity White blood cells (neutrophils), IL-6, NK cell activity, HbA1c (pancreatic cancer only), CEA, CA19-9), QOL score


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -but assessor(s) are blinded

Control

No treatment

Stratification

NO

Dynamic allocation

NO

Institution consideration

Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.

Blocking

NO

Concealment

Numbered container method


Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Medicine

Interventions/Control_1

The intervention group received at least 2 packs (375 mL/600 kcal) of Inolas (pharmaceutical product) per day, and the following endpoints were tested before and every 4 weeks after administration (start of the study)

Interventions/Control_2

The control group will not receive any therapeutic intervention using enteral nutrition and will be surveyed for the same endpoints every 4 weeks during the observation period.

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit


Not applicable

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients with unresectable pancreatic or cbiliary cancer who are undergoing chemotherapy and have given consent for this clinical trial.

Key exclusion criteria

1 PS 3,4 (according to ECOG criteria)
2 Difficulty in oral intake
3 Active infectious disease
4 History of hypersensitivity to administered drugs (or equivalent supplements) or milk protein (Inolas contains milk protein)
5 Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus (HbA1c 7.0percents or higher)
6 Duplication of cancer outside the biliary-pancreatic region
7 Receiving warfarin
8 Plt<100,000
9 Patients with severe hepatic or renal impairment
10 Inborn error of amino acid metabolism
11 In case the attending physician deems it inappropriate

Target sample size

66


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Kyohei
Middle name
Last name Abe

Organization

Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine

Division name

Department of Surgery

Zip code

1058461

Address

3-25-8, Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-8461, Japan.

TEL

0334331111

Email

kyouheiabe2010@yahoo.co.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Kyohei
Middle name
Last name Abe

Organization

The Jikei University School of Medicine

Division name

Department of Surgery

Zip code

1058461

Address

3-25-8, Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-8461, Japan.

TEL

0334331111

Homepage URL


Email

kyouheiabe2010@yahoo.co.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

The Jikei University School of Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

None

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine

Address

3-25-8, Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-8461, Japan.

Tel

0334331111

Email

kyouheiabe2010@yahoo.co.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2021 Year 09 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000049263

Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-bin/icdr/ctr_up_reg_f5.cgi

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

82

Results

After 4 and 8 weeks of treatment, the intervention group showed significantly less skeletal muscle mass loss than the non-intervention group. Prealbumin and retinol-binding protein levels were significantly higher in the intervention group than in the non-intervention group at 4 and 8 weeks post-treatment.

Results date posted

2025 Year 04 Month 20 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Patients diagnosed with unresectable pancreatic and biliary tract cancer (including non-resected cases and postoperative recurrence, respectively) were recruited.
The chemotherapy regimens included fluorouracil/leucovorin plus irinotecan and oxaliplatin (FOLFIRINOX), gemcitabine plus cisplatin (GC), and gemcitabine plus TS1 (GS) for pancreatic cancer and GC, GS, and TS1 for biliary tract cancer.

Participant flow

This study was conducted between January 2019 and December 2022 at four Jikei University Hospitals and included 95 patients undergoing chemotherapy for unresectable pancreatic and biliary tract cancers, 82 of whom were included in the final analysis. Data on sex, age, BMI, diagnosis, history, and medical history were collected from the medical records. Variables related to chemotherapy, such as date and details of administration, were also investigated. Various parameters (body weight, skeletal muscle, and blood test) were measured at the start of the study, and the patients were randomly divided into two groups: Inolus (omega-3 fatty acid fortified enteral nutrition, containing 2 g of omega-3 fatty acids; Otsuka Pharmaceutical, Tokyo, Japan) intervention group and non-intervention group using random number tables. Post-test results were analyzed prospectively.

Adverse events

There were no cases of adverse events.

Outcome measures

The primary endpoints were skeletal muscle mass and chemotherapy continuation rate (number of times chemotherapy was skipped because of neutropenia 2 months before and 2 months after study entry). Secondary endpoints included body weight, blood draw data, prealbumin (PA) and retinol-binding protein (RBP) as RTP, NK cell activity, blood eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) concentration, neutrophils, carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), and Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c). The endpoints were examined at the first, second, and third months of the study. In both groups, chemotherapy was administered based on the dosage of the drug at the institution of observation as dose intensity (the ratio of the 2-month dosage to the standard dosage for each regimen). The number of skips in chemotherapy per month was assessed, and the number of skips in chemotherapy due to neutropenia or physical findings was counted 2 months before and 2 months after the intervention.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

No longer recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2019 Year 09 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2019 Year 10 Month 15 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2019 Year 10 Month 15 Day

Last follow-up date

2023 Year 09 Month 01 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2024 Year 12 Month 01 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2024 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date analysis concluded

2024 Year 12 Month 31 Day


Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2021 Year 02 Month 02 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 05 Month 02 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000049263

Research Plan
Registered date File name
2025/05/02 ω3RCT研究計画書 kyoheiABE.docx
Research case data specifications
Registered date File name
2025/05/03 UMINファイル.xlsx
Research case data
Registered date File name
2025/05/03 up症例umin.xlsx

Single case data URL

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/ice/49263