Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000042958 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000049006 |
Scientific Title | EFFICACY OF PROBIOTIC, CHLORHEXIDINE AND SODIUM FLUORIDE MOUTHRINSES ON MUTANS STREPTOCOCCI IN 8 TO 12 YEAR OLD CHILDREN - A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2021/01/09 |
Last modified on | 2021/01/09 20:36:10 |
EFFICACY OF PROBIOTIC, CHLORHEXIDINE AND SODIUM FLUORIDE MOUTHRINSES ON MUTANS STREPTOCOCCI IN 8 TO 12 YEAR OLD CHILDREN - A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Efficacy of Probiotic, Chlorhexidine and Sodium Fluoride Mouthrinses on Mutans Streptococci in Children
EFFICACY OF PROBIOTIC, CHLORHEXIDINE AND SODIUM FLUORIDE MOUTHRINSES ON MUTANS STREPTOCOCCI IN 8 TO 12 YEAR OLD CHILDREN - A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Efficacy of Probiotic, Chlorhexidine and Sodium Fluoride Mouthrinses on Mutans Streptococci in Children
Asia(except Japan) |
Children suffering from dental caries between ages of 8 to 12 years.
Dental medicine | Child |
Others
NO
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
To compare and assess the efficacy of Probiotic, Chlorhexidine and Sodium Fluoride mouthrinses on the colony counts of Mutans Streptococci(MS) in 8 to 12 year old children.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
1. To assess the patient acceptance to the taste of Probiotic, Chlorhexidine and Sodium Fluoride mouthrinses.
2. To assess the patient compliance to use of Probiotic, Chlorhexidine and Sodium Fluoride mouthrinses.
3. To assess the adverse effects, if any, of Probiotic, Chlorhexidine and Sodium Fluoride mouthrinses.
Safety,Efficacy
Confirmatory
Explanatory
Not applicable
The independent variables assessed were:
A. Treatment (type of mouthrinse)
1. Probiotic powder
2. 0.2% Chlorhexidine
3. 0.05% Sodium Fluoride
B. Cycle (sequence of drug administration)
The dependent variables assessed were:
1. Number of MS colonies grown on Mitis Salivarius Bacitracin agar.
Confounding (co-variables) variables considered in the analysis were:
1. Age (8 to 10 and 10 to 12 years)
2. Gender
Interventional
Cross-over
Randomized
Individual
Double blind -all involved are blinded
Active
YES
NO
Numbered container method
3
Prevention
Medicine |
1st phase: Use of 10 ml of allocated mouthrinse by all three groups twice a day for 2 weeks followed by washout period of 4 weeks.
2nd phase: Use of 10 ml of allocated mouthrinse by all three groups twice a day for 2 weeks followed by washout period of 4 weeks.
3rd phase: Use of 10 ml of allocated mouthrinse by all three groups twice a day for 2 weeks.
8 | years-old | <= |
12 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
1. Children who had completed 8 years on or before 1 st January 2017 and were to complete 12 years on or after 28 th February 2017.
2. ASA category I children.
3. Children who could visit the department for a regular follow up.
4. Children with a Total Caries Score (dmft + DMFT) [d/D-decay, m/M-missing, f/F-filled teeth] [primary + permanent dentition] between four and ten.
1. Children with a history of recent or ongoing antibiotics.
2. Children undergoing orthodontic treatment or using a prosthesis.
3. Children who could not brush or rinse on their own.
4. Children with any soft tissue intra-oral pathology.
5. Habitual consumption of Probiotics for dental or medical purposes.
6. Children in whom saliva collection was not possible due to physical/medical/mental handicap.
7. Children whose parents or legal guardians did not give informed consent and the child did not give assent.
51
1st name | KRUTIKA |
Middle name | YESHWANT |
Last name | GEDAM |
YMT Dental College and Hopital
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry
410210
Plot no.18, Sector 4, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai, India.
+91-9820-31-8848
dr.krutikagedam@gmail.com
1st name | AMAR |
Middle name | NARAYAN |
Last name | KATRE |
YMT Dental College and Hospital
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry
410210
Plot no.18, Sector 4, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai, India.
+91-22-27744429
amar_katre@hotmail.com
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry,
YMT Dental College and Hospital,
Navi Mumbai, India.
Not applicable
Self funding
None
None
Institutional Review Board, YMT Dental College and Hopital.
Plot no.18, Sector 4, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai, India.
+91-22-27744429
info@ymtdental.org
NO
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry,
YMT Dental College and Hospital,
Navi Mumbai, India.
2021 | Year | 01 | Month | 09 | Day |
IAPD CONFERENCE - https://program.eventact.com/viewabstract?Abst=182775&Code=3860959
Partially published
Results presented at IAPD Global Summit on Early Childhood Caries, November 2018, Thailand.
117
The study concluded that Probiotic was as effective as Chlorhexidine and Sodium Fluoride mouth rinses against Mutans Streptococci and may be recommended as a mouth rinse in 8 to 12 year old children.
2021 | Year | 01 | Month | 08 | Day |
Not Applicable
The study population comprised of 51 children who met the inclusion criteria of which 26 (50.98%) were boys and 25 (49.02%) were girls, between the ages 8 to 12 years. Amongst them, 15 (29.41%) were 8 year old, 14 (27.45%) were 9 year old, 8 (15.68%) were 10 year old, 4 (7.84%) were 11 year old and 10 (19.60%) were 12 year old.
Of the 117 participants which were screened, 51 participated in the study and 19 completed all the three phases of the study.
The participants were randomly divided in to 3 groups namely Group I, Group II and Group III.
Children in each group received all three mouthrinses, each coded as A, B and C by computer generated randomized allocation.
None reported
Reduction in the colony count of Mutans Streptococci (CFU/ml) calculated using mean change and mean percentage change.
An Intent-To-Treat analysis was applied to account for the attrition of the sample. A per protocol analysis was performed on those number of children who completed all the phases.
Completed
2015 | Year | 11 | Month | 01 | Day |
2015 | Year | 12 | Month | 01 | Day |
2017 | Year | 03 | Month | 04 | Day |
2017 | Year | 06 | Month | 11 | Day |
2017 | Year | 07 | Month | 08 | Day |
2017 | Year | 07 | Month | 08 | Day |
2017 | Year | 09 | Month | 27 | Day |
This trial was conducted as part of the post-graduate program in the Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, YMT Dental College, Navi Mumbai, INDIA.
The researchers have no conflicts of interest in the trial conducted. The agencies that supplied the materials had no role in conducting this research or on the outcomes
2021 | Year | 01 | Month | 09 | Day |
2021 | Year | 01 | Month | 09 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000049006