UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000042544
Receipt number R000048433
Scientific Title A prospective observational study: the effects of anesthetic gas composition and tracheal tube length on airway resistance during general anesthesia
Date of disclosure of the study information 2020/11/25
Last modified on 2023/02/07 11:46:58

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Basic information

Public title

A prospective observational study: the effects of inhalational anesthetic and tracheal tube on airway resistance during general anesthesia

Acronym

A prospective observational study: the effects of inhalational anesthetic and tracheal tube on airway resistance during general anesthesia

Scientific Title

A prospective observational study: the effects of anesthetic gas composition and tracheal tube length on airway resistance during general anesthesia

Scientific Title:Acronym

A prospective observational study: the effects of anesthetic gas composition and tracheal tube length on airway resistance during general anesthesia

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

non

Classification by specialty

Anesthesiology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To investigate the effects of changes in anesthetic gas composition and tracheal tube length during general anesthesia on tidal volume, airway pressure, flow velocity, and resistance.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Changes in tidal volume due to changes in anesthetic gas composition or tracheal tube length

Key secondary outcomes

ventilatory information (ventilator settings, airway pressure, flow velocity, resistance, anesthetic gas composition, tracheal tube length), biometric information (heart rate, blood pressure, oxygen saturation, end-tidal carbon dioxide tension)


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

1 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

12 years-old >=

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

(1) Patients undergoing general anesthesia
(2) Patients intubated with a cuffed tracheal tube
(3) Patients managed with pressure-controlled ventilation

Key exclusion criteria

(1) Patients with respiratory diseases
(2) Patients with difficulty in tracheal intubation
(3) Patients whose surgical procedure affects ventilatory parameters
(4) Patients with risk factors for malignant hyperthermia due to inhalation anesthetic

Target sample size

30


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name masanori
Middle name
Last name yamauchi

Organization

Tohoku University School of Medicine

Division name

Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine

Zip code

980-8575

Address

2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8575, Japan

TEL

022-717-7321

Email

yamauchi@med.tohoku.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name kazuhiro
Middle name
Last name takahashi

Organization

Tohoku University School of Medicine

Division name

Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine

Zip code

980-8575

Address

2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8575, Japan

TEL

022-717-7321

Homepage URL


Email

takahashi.kazuhiro@med.tohoku.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Tohoku University School of Medicine
Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

non

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Tohoku University School of Medicine Research Cooperation Section Faculty of Medicine Graduate School of Medicine

Address

2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8575, Japan

Tel

022-717-8007

Email

med-kenkyo@grp.tohoku.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2020 Year 11 Month 25 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Partially published


Result

URL related to results and publications

doi: 10.1620/tjem.2022.J003. Epub 2022 Mar 17.

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

30

Results

In the clinical study, the change in tidal volume per body weight, accompanied by gas composition change (2% sevoflurane in oxygen and with 0-30-60% of N2O), was recorded in 30 pediatric patients. The median tidal volume per body weight decreased by 10% when the respiratory gas density increased from 1.41 kg/m3 to 1.70 kg/m3, indicating a significant between-group difference (P < 0.0001).

Results date posted

2022 Year 08 Month 31 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results

2022 Year 03 Month 17 Day

Baseline Characteristics

This prospective observational study was conducted at Tohoku University Hospital, and patients aged 1-12 years undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia, with PCV via cuffed endotracheal tube, at the hospital were considered for participation
in this study. Exclusion criteria of this study were the presence of respiratory disease, difficult airway, and a risk of malignant hyperthermia.

Participant flow

Written documentation of informed consent was obtained from the parents of all study participants.

Adverse events

non

Outcome measures

In the clinical study, the change in tidal volume per body weight, accompanied by gas composition change (2% sevoflurane in oxygen and with 0-30-60% of N2O), was recorded.

Plan to share IPD

non

IPD sharing Plan description

non


Progress

Recruitment status

Main results already published

Date of protocol fixation

2020 Year 11 Month 25 Day

Date of IRB

2020 Year 11 Month 16 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2020 Year 11 Month 25 Day

Last follow-up date

2022 Year 11 Month 30 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

This is a prospective observational study.
In this study, we record ventilatory parameters before and after intervention which cause changes in airway resistance during general anesthesia. The intervention includes anesthetic gas composition change and tube shortening.
The change in gas composition and the endotracheal tube shortening are considered to be independent explanatory variables of each other and should be analyzed as independent events. Data acquisition of tidal volume is performed immediately before and after either event and even if gas composition change and endotracheal tube shortening are performed on the same patient, they are not considered to affect each other's data analysis.


Data acquisition for this study has already been completed.


Management information

Registered date

2020 Year 11 Month 25 Day

Last modified on

2023 Year 02 Month 07 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000048433