Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000042361 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000048346 |
Scientific Title | Prospective exploratory study of the relationship between the development of gastrointestinal diseases and bile acids and gut microbiota. |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2020/11/05 |
Last modified on | 2024/12/15 15:25:25 |
Study of the relationship between the development of gastrointestinal diseases and bile acids and gut microbiota.
Study of the relationship between the development of gastrointestinal diseases and bile acids and gut microbiota.
Prospective exploratory study of the relationship between the development of gastrointestinal diseases and bile acids and gut microbiota.
Prospective exploratory study of the relationship between the development of gastrointestinal diseases and bile acids and gut microbiota.
Japan |
gastrointestinal diseases, especially duodenal tumors.
Gastroenterology |
Malignancy
NO
To clarify whether changes in the composition of bile acids exposed to the gastrointestinal tract and gut microbiota are involved in the development of gastrointestinal diseases, especially duodenal tumors.
Others
To clarify the mechanisms and risk factors for the development of gastrointestinal diseases, especially duodenal tumors.
Exploratory
Bile acid composition and gut microbiota profile in patients with gastrointestinal diseases
Observational
20 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Those who over 20years and perform upper or lower gastrointestinal endoscopy or biliary endoscopy
(1)Patient with disorder about the function of blood coaglation
(2)Patients with impossibility for the adaptation according to the guideline for antithrombotic drugs of Japanese gastroenterological endoscopy society
(3)Patient with important organ dysfunction
(4)Patient with another inappropreate reasons decided by the doctor
60
1st name | Motohiko |
Middle name | |
Last name | Kato |
Keio University, school of medicine
Gastroenterology
160-8582
35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo
03-5363-3437
motohikokato@keio.jp
1st name | Yoko |
Middle name | |
Last name | Kubosawa |
Keio University, school of medicine
Gastroenterology
160-8582
35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo
03-5363-3437
yoooko102@keio.jp
Keio University
Self funding
Self funding
Keio University, school of medicine
35, Shinanomachi, Shinjyuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan
03-3353-1211
keio-ctr-coijim@adst.keio.ac.jp
NO
慶應義塾大学病院(東京都)
2020 | Year | 11 | Month | 05 | Day |
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11319767/
Published
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11319767/
60
No significant differences in microbiota were observed between duodenal tumor patients and healthy controls. In patients with duodenal tumor, the lithocholic acid concentration in duodenal was significantly lower than in healthy controls.
2024 | Year | 12 | Month | 15 | Day |
Patients aged over 20 years who underwent endoscopic treatment for duodenal tumor or esophagogastroduodenoscopy and willingly consented to participate in this study were included.
Patients with liver disease, liver failure, antibiotic use within one month, abnormal blood coagulation, inability to manage anticoagulation or platelet medication following the guidelines for gastrointestinal endoscopy, severe organ damage, or other cases deemed inappropriate for enrollment by the physician in charge were excluded.
Patients stopped eating the night before, and the procedure was performed with at least 12 h of abstinence from food. During the procedure, benzodiazepine was used for sedation, and scopolamine butylbromide or glucagon was used as antispasmodic. Bile secretagogue was not administered. The endoscope was inserted into the descending part of the duodenum without suction. After spraying 100 mL of saline solution, the duodenal fluid was aspirated through the endoscope tube and collected, quickly frozen with liquid nitrogen, and stored at - 80 degrees celsius. After duodenal fluid collection, two pieces of normal mucosa were collected from the descending part of the duodenum using sterile biopsy forceps for microbiome analysis. Furthermore, specimens were soaked overnight in RNAlater (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) and stored at -80 degrees celsius. In patients with duodenal tumors, the tissue was collected from the normal mucosa at a distance that would not affect tumor resection.
In this study, duodenal mucosa is collected using biopsy forceps for analysis of the microbiota in addition to the usual medical examination. A nationwide tally by the Japanese Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (during 5 years from 2008 to 2012) reported that the frequency of bleeding after esophagogastroduodenoscopy including biopsy was 300/11,265,684 (0.0026%) and that after colonoscopy was 75/3,815,118 (0.0020%).
No adverse events actually occurred in the study.
The composition of bile acids in duodenal fluid and serum bile acid, profile of intestinal microbiota, age, sex, medication, H. pylori eradication history, lesion characteristics, and histopathological findings.
Completed
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 29 | Day |
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 29 | Day |
2020 | Year | 11 | Month | 05 | Day |
2023 | Year | 10 | Month | 31 | Day |
The results of the analysis have been published in an article.
2020 | Year | 11 | Month | 05 | Day |
2024 | Year | 12 | Month | 15 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000048346