Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000042319 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000048290 |
Scientific Title | The Impact of Higher Positive End Expiratory Pressure on Patient Ventilator Asynchrony |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2020/11/05 |
Last modified on | 2021/07/13 19:47:24 |
The Impact of Higher Positive End Expiratory Pressure on Patient Ventilator Asynchrony
The Impact of Higher Positive End Expiratory Pressure on Patient Ventilator Asynchrony
The Impact of Higher Positive End Expiratory Pressure on Patient Ventilator Asynchrony
The Impact of Higher Positive End Expiratory Pressure on Patient Ventilator Asynchrony
Japan |
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Emergency medicine | Intensive care medicine |
Others
NO
Patient-ventilator asynchrony is known to frequently occur during lung protective ventilation in patients with ARDS. Previous clinical studies showed that patient-ventilator asynchrony was associated with worse outcome in ICU. Therefore, strategies to reduce patient-ventilator asynchrony need to be established promptly. Several asynchronies, e.g., breath stacking are caused by vigorous spontaneous breathing effort. Recently, our group found that higher positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) reduced the intensity of spontaneous breathing effort of breathing in severe ARDS model (rabbits, pigs) and patients with ARDS. Thus, we conjectured that higher PEEP may reduce the intensity of spontaneous breathing effort and thereby reduce patient-ventilator asynchrony during protective ventilation strategy, compared with lower PEEP in patients with ARDS.
Efficacy
Asynchrony index of all types of patient ventilator asynchrony at higher and lower PEEP.
1. Asynchrony index of each types of patient ventilator asynchrony at higher and lower PEEP.
2. The intensity of spontaneous breathing effort at higher and lower PEEP
3. Minute volume at higher and lower PEEP.
4. The efficiency of diaphragmatic contraction at higher and lower PEEP.
Interventional
Cross-over
Randomized
Individual
Single blind -participants are blinded
Dose comparison
NO
2
Treatment
Other |
Higher positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP)
Lower positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP)
18 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
1) Patients over/and 18 years old
2) Patients with moderate-to-severe ARDS under mechanical ventilation
Definition of moderate to severe ARDS is as per the Berlin definition (PaO2/FiO2 under/and 200 mmHg with PEEP over/and 5 cmH2O)
1) Lack of informed consent
2) Continuous neuromuscular blockade at enrollment
3) DNR (do-not-resuscitate)
4) Moribund patient not expected to survive 24 hours
5) Massive hemoptysis
6) Increased intracranial pressure (> 18 mmHg)
7) Existence or high risk of pneumothorax
8) Known pregnancy
9) Actual body weight exceeding 1 kg/cm
10) Patient judged to be inappropriate for the trial by intensivist
10
1st name | Takeshi |
Middle name | |
Last name | Yoshida |
Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine
565-0871
2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka
06-6879-3133
takeshiyoshida@hp-icu.med.osaka-u.ac.jp
1st name | Takeshi |
Middle name | |
Last name | Yoshida |
Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine
565-0871
2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka
06-6879-3133
takeshiyoshida@hp-icu.med.osaka-u.ac.jp
Osaka University Hospital
Japan Science and Technology Agency
Japanese Governmental office
Ethical Review Board, Osaka University Hospital, Osaka University Hospital
2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita city, Osaka
06-6210-8296
rinri@hp-crc.med.osaka-u.ac.jp
NO
2020 | Year | 11 | Month | 05 | Day |
Unpublished
Open public recruiting
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 12 | Day |
2020 | Year | 11 | Month | 02 | Day |
2020 | Year | 11 | Month | 05 | Day |
2022 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2020 | Year | 11 | Month | 02 | Day |
2021 | Year | 07 | Month | 13 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000048290