Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000042587 |
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Receipt number | R000048218 |
Scientific Title | A comparative study of remimazolam and propofol in the incidence of hypotension during induction of general anesthesia for the elderly: a randomized controlled trial |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2021/06/30 |
Last modified on | 2024/06/01 23:12:13 |
Frequency of hypotension during induction of general anesthesia with remimazolam in the elderly
Frequency of hypotension during induction of general anesthesia with remimazolam
A comparative study of remimazolam and propofol in the incidence of hypotension during induction of general anesthesia for the elderly: a randomized controlled trial
A comparative study of remimazolam and propofol in the incidence of hypotension during induction of general anesthesia: a randomized controlled trial
Japan |
Elective surgery by general anesthesia
Anesthesiology |
Others
NO
Comparing the incidence of hypotension after induction of general anesthesia between remimazolam and propofol
Efficacy
Pragmatic
Phase IV
Incidence of hypotension between induction and 3 minutes after intubation
Hypotension was defined as mean arterial pressure bellow 65mmHg.
Maximum arterial pressure after intubation
Lowest heart rate
Number of using vasopressor
Time between induction and loss of consciousness
Dose of sedative drug for anesthesia induction
Incidence of injection pain
Characteristics
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Double blind -all involved are blinded
Active
YES
NO
Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.
YES
Numbered container method
2
Treatment
Medicine |
Induction of general anesthesia with remimazolam (12mg/kg/hr)
Induction of general anesthesia with propofol (0.25mg/kg/10sec)
80 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Patients underwent an elective operation performed by general anesthesia with rapid induction using oral intubation with single lumen tube
Non-cardiovascular surgery
ASA-PS 1 to 3
Patients who are able to communicate and obtain consent from themselves
Patients with:
Aortic aneurysms
Cerebral aneurysms
Difficulty of mask ventilation or intubation
Drug allergy of propofol or benzodiazepines
Hemodialysis
Severe liver failure (i.e. Child-Pugh C)
Unstable or untreated ischemic heart disease
Severe arterial or mitral valve regurgitation or stenosis
Arterial fibrillation
Supra ventricular or ventricular premature contraction
Congestive heart failure (NYHA3 or 4)
Body mass index >= 30
Using antipsychotic drugs
Mean blood pressure less than 70 mmHg immediately before the start of anesthesia
Cases in which multiple tracheal intubations were required
Cases the physician was considered inappropriate
90
1st name | Masashi |
Middle name | |
Last name | Yokose |
Yokohama City University Hospital
Department of anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine
2360004
3-9, Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Japan
+81457872800
yokose_p12@yahoo.co.jp
1st name | Ryuki |
Middle name | |
Last name | Takaki |
Yokohama City University Hospital
Department of anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine
2360004
3-9, Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Japan
+81457872800
ryuki.takaki218@gmail.com
Yokohama City University
None
Self funding
The institutional ethics committee of Yokohama city university hospital
3-9, Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Japan
+81457872800
rinri@yokohama-cu.ac.jp
NO
2021 | Year | 06 | Month | 30 | Day |
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0275451
Published
https://www.bjanaesthesia.org/article/S0007-0912(24)00212-5/abstract
90
The incidence of hypotension during anesthesia induction was 72.1% (31 patients) in the remimazolam group (43 patients) and 72.7% (32 patients) in the propofol group (44 patients), with no statistically significant difference (odds ratio, 0.96 [95% confidence interval, 0.37-2.46], p = 0.93). None of the subgroup analyses showed statistically significant differences. The number of times patients used vasopressors was not statistically significant (p=0.31).
2024 | Year | 06 | Month | 01 | Day |
Age, remi 82 [81-84] prop 82 [81-86]
Sex, female remi 19 (44.2) prop 24 (54.5)
Height, cm remi 156.7 (7.4) prop 155.3 (10.3)
Weight, kg remi 57.6 (8.3) prop 55.5 (9.0)
Charlson Comorbidity Index score remi 2 [1-2] prop 2 [0-2]
Clinical frailty scale remi 3 [3-3] prop 3 [3-4]
ASA physical status 1-2/3 remi 41/2 prop 42/2
Assessed for eligibility, n=453 Eligible to participate, n=90 Randomized (n=89) Allocated to remimazolam group (n=44) Allocated to propofol group (n=45)
Analyzed Remimazolam group (n=43) Propofol group (n=44)
No serious adverse events
The incidence of hypotension during anesthesia induction was 72.1% (31 patients) in the remimazolam group (43 patients) and 72.7% (32 patients) in the propofol group (44 patients), with no statistically significant difference (odds ratio, 0.96 [95% confidence interval, 0.37-2.46], p=0.93).
Main results already published
2021 | Year | 04 | Month | 30 | Day |
2021 | Year | 02 | Month | 15 | Day |
2021 | Year | 06 | Month | 30 | Day |
2022 | Year | 06 | Month | 10 | Day |
2020 | Year | 11 | Month | 28 | Day |
2024 | Year | 06 | Month | 01 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000048218
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