UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000041991
Receipt number R000047926
Scientific Title Investigation of the mechanism of strabismus onset from analysis of eye movement development in infants
Date of disclosure of the study information 2020/10/02
Last modified on 2025/04/06 09:13:55

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Basic information

Public title

Investigation of the mechanism of strabismus onset from analysis of eye movement development in infants

Acronym

Analysis of eye movement development in infants

Scientific Title

Investigation of the mechanism of strabismus onset from analysis of eye movement development in infants

Scientific Title:Acronym

Analysis of eye movement development in infants

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

strabismus

Classification by specialty

Ophthalmology Child

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To investigate which developmental stage of which eye movement is associated with strabismus onset in childhood by analysis of eye movements of infants without strabismus and infants with strabismus with an eye tracker

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

fixation stability
velocity of saccadic eye movement
binocular coordination of smooth pursuit
binocular coordination of convergence

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Single arm

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Self control

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

1

Purpose of intervention

Prevention

Type of intervention

Other

Interventions/Control_1

Recording eye movement by eye tracking device

Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

3 months-old <=

Age-upper limit

4 years-old >

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

For those who meet the following (1) or (2)
(1) Normal person who is 3 months to less than 4 years old, has no strabismus / ocular motility disorder, and has no disease that may have strabismus / ocular motility disorder.
(2) Have strabismus between the ages of 3 months and 4 years (regardless of definitive diagnosis / suspected case, treatment history)

Key exclusion criteria

Exclude if any of the following items apply
(1) Those who do not wish to participate in this research
(2) Those with irregular pupils
(3) Left-right difference in aversive reaction or left-right difference in visual acuity of 3 levels or more

Target sample size

80


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name MIHARU
Middle name
Last name MIHARA

Organization

University of Toyama

Division name

Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences

Zip code

930-0194

Address

2630 Sugitani, Toyama, Toyama

TEL

076-434-7363

Email

miharu@med.u-toyama.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name MIHARU
Middle name
Last name MIHARA

Organization

University of Toyama

Division name

Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences

Zip code

930-0194

Address

2630 Sugitani, Toyama, Toyama

TEL

076-434-7363

Homepage URL


Email

miharu@med.u-toyama.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

University of Toyama

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Japan Science and Technology Agency

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Japanese Governmental office

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Ethics committee, University of Toyama

Address

2630 Sugitani, Toyama, Toyama

Tel

076-434-7681

Email

rinri@adm.u-toyama.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2020 Year 10 Month 02 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/icdr/ctr_view_cb.cgi?recptno=R000047926&flwp_key=1008dXF5xT1

Publication of results

Partially published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://www.jaapos.org/article/S1091-8531(24)00343-4/fulltext

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

48

Results

In the intermittent exotropia(IXT) group(38 children), the peak velocity and gain of the adduction saccade tended to be greater than those of the abduction saccade, but not significantly. The no-strabismus group (10 children) exhibited a similar trend, with a stronger tendency in the dominant eye, reaching statistical significance.Both the children with IXT and children without strabismus showed a dominance of adduction in their saccades; however, this dominance was weaker in children with IXT.

Results date posted

2025 Year 02 Month 04 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Patients with IXT and children without strabismus aged under 12 years were recruited children with IXT from the Department of Ophthalmology at Toyama University Hospital and children without strabismus as volunteers. Exclusion criteria were history of strabismus surgery or amblyopia and eye disease or neurological or systemic disease related to eye movement disorders.

Participant flow

Written informed consent was obtained from the parent or guardian of each participant after the experimental procedures were fully explained. An easy-to-understand explanation form for each of two age groups, children aged 4-6 years and those aged 7-12 years, was prepared for the purpose of acquiring assent from the children.

Adverse events

none

Outcome measures

Peak velocities and gain of saccades(adduction and abduction)
The saccade gain is the ratio of the saccade amplitude to the target amplitude.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2020 Year 06 Month 08 Day

Date of IRB

2020 Year 09 Month 07 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2020 Year 09 Month 07 Day

Last follow-up date

2023 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded

2024 Year 03 Month 31 Day


Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2020 Year 10 Month 02 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 04 Month 06 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000047926