| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000041973 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000047910 |
| Scientific Title | Anticoagulant effects of Edoxiaban and those inhibitors in cancer and non-cancer patients with venous thromboembolism. |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2020/10/05 |
| Last modified on | 2025/05/31 13:00:46 |
Anticoagulant effects of Edoxiaban and those inhibitors in patients with venous thromboembolism.
EVE study
Anticoagulant effects of Edoxiaban and those inhibitors in cancer and non-cancer patients with venous thromboembolism.
EVE study
| Japan |
Venous thromboembolism (VTE)
| Medicine in general | Cardiology | Hematology and clinical oncology |
| Surgery in general | Obstetrics and Gynecology | Oto-rhino-laryngology |
| Orthopedics | Urology |
Others
NO
Compare the anticoagulant effects of Edoxaban in cancer and non-cancer patients by measuring the PT, APTT and D-dimer value after Edoxaban administration.
Others
Observational study
Exploratory
Others
Not applicable
PT, APTT and D-dimer value after Edoxaban administration.
Compare delta PT and delta APTT (difference in PT or APTT value before and 5 hours after Edoxaban administration) in cancer and non-cancer patients.
Identify the time when D-dimer decrease below 50% of baseline value.
Compare changes of D-dimer value after Edoxaban administration in cancer and non-cancer patients.
Identify factors those inhibit PT and APTT prolongation by Edoxaban administration.
Identify factors those inhibit D-dimer decrease by Edoxaban administration.
Assess recurrent VTE, interruption of Edoxaban administration, major bleeding events, clinically relevant non-major bleeding events and death.
Observational
| 20 | years-old | <= |
| Not applicable |
Male and Female
Patients taking Edoxaban after VTE diagnosis.
Patients under 20 years-old.
Patients with hemodynamically insufficiency.
Patients who need thrombolytic therapy or emergent thrombectomy.
Terminal cancer patients those life prognosis are less than 3 months.
Patients taking Edoxaban, unfractionated heparin or fondaparinux before VTE diagnosis.
800
| 1st name | Masashi |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Yoshida |
Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Science
Department of CKD and CVD
700-8558
2-5-1, Shikata-cho, Kitaku, Okayama city, Okayama, Japan
0862357351
yoshid-m@cc.okayama-u.ac.jp
| 1st name | Masashi |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Yoshida |
Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Science
Department of CKD and CVD
700-8558
2-5-1, Shikata-cho, Kitaku, Okayama city, Okayama, Japan
0862357351
yoshid-m@cc.okayama-u.ac.jp
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Science
Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd.
Profit organization
Japan
Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Okayama University Hospital, Ethics Committee
2-5-1, Shikata-cho, Kitaku, Okayama city, Okayama, Japan
0862356938
Mae6605@adm.okayama-u.ac.jp
NO
| 2020 | Year | 10 | Month | 05 | Day |
https://thrombosisjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12959-025-00720-0
Published
https://thrombosisjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12959-025-00720-0
243
PT and APTT at 5 h after initial edoxaban administration were not significantly different between the cancer and noncancer groups. However, D-dimer in the cancer groups was significantly greater than that in the noncancer groups. PT and APTT significantly decreased from 5 h to overnight after edoxaban, but a similar pattern was observed in each group. All adverse events after edoxaban administration were also similar between the cancer and noncancer groups.
| 2025 | Year | 05 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 04 | Month | 16 | Day |
Edoxaban, a direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC), is a first-line treatment for venous thromboembolism (VTE) and for preventing its recurrence. However, in patients with cancer, recurrent VTE after DOAC treatment may occur more frequently than in noncancer patients. This study aimed to test the hypothesis that the anticoagulant effect of edoxaban is lower in VTE patients with cancer than in those without cancer.
Patients with newly diagnosed VTE receiving edoxaban for treatment were eligible for inclusion. VTE was diagnosed by imaging tests (lower-limb venous ultrasound and/or contrast-enhanced computed tomography). Patients were not eligible if they met any of the following exclusion criteria: were younger than 20 years old; had hemodynamical instability; were treated with thrombolytic therapy or thrombectomy; had advanced cancer and were expected to have a life expectancy of less than 3 months; were taking direct oral anticoagulants 48 h before initial edoxaban administration; had a continuous infusion of unfractionated heparin 3 h before initial edoxaban administration; had a subcutaneous infusion of enoxaparin 12 h before initial edoxaban administration; had a subcutaneous infusion of fondaparinux 24 h before initial edoxaban administration; had active bleeding or high risk of bleeding; had a risk of serious complications due to bleeding; had an uncontrolled blood pressure; had a coagulation disorder; had a cirrhosis; and were pregnant; had an acute bacterial endocarditis and creatinine clearance of < 15 mL/min. After determination of the treatment protocol, written informed consent was obtained before the initial blood test.
All-cause death occurred in 8 patients (4%) due to progression of cancer or pneumonia, and VTE recurrence occurred in 4 (2%) overall patients. Major bleeding and clinically relevant nonmajor bleeding occurred in 5 patients (2%) and 6 (3%) overall. Discontinuation of edoxaban occurred in 20 patients because of VTE recurrence or bleeding. The proportion of each adverse event was similar between the cancer and noncancer groups.
This was a prospective, multicenter, observational study conducted in Japan, including patients treated with edoxaban for VTE. The primary outcome was the difference in prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), and D-dimer levels at 5 hours after the initial dose of edoxaban between cancer and noncancer groups. An additional outcome was the longitudinal change in PT and APTT from 5 hours to overnight after administration. The incidence of adverse events was also evaluated.
Completed
| 2019 | Year | 12 | Month | 13 | Day |
| 2019 | Year | 11 | Month | 08 | Day |
| 2020 | Year | 10 | Month | 05 | Day |
| 2023 | Year | 01 | Month | 31 | Day |
| 2024 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
Multicenter cohort study
| 2020 | Year | 10 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 05 | Month | 31 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000047910