Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000041923 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000047847 |
Scientific Title | Immunogenicity and safety of influenza vaccine in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2020/09/28 |
Last modified on | 2023/07/24 15:10:25 |
Immunogenicity and safety of influenza vaccine in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors
Immunogenicity and safety of influenza vaccine in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors
Immunogenicity and safety of influenza vaccine in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors
Immunogenicity and safety of influenza vaccine in lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors
Japan |
influenza
Medicine in general | Pneumology | Infectious disease |
Malignancy
NO
We evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of the quadrivalent influenza vaccine in Japanese patients with lung cancer receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors.
Safety
Confirmatory
Not applicable
seroprotection rate 3 to 5 weeks after the vaccination
geometric mean titer before and 3 to 5 weeks after the vaccination
mean fold rises, seroresponse rate, seroconversion rate 3 to 5 weeks after the vaccination
presence of immune-related adverse events within 6 months of the vaccination
Observational
50 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
1 Lung cancer patients aged 50 years or older receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors
And
2 Who receive influenza vaccine at their own will and have voluntarily agreed to participate in this study
1 Patients who have been vaccinated with influenza vaccine in the 2020/2021 season
2 Patients who have had anaphylaxis due to the components of influenza vaccine, or those who may have allergies
3 Patients with egg allergies
4 Influenza infected patients in 2020/2021 season
5 Patients who suffered from acute febrile illness or other serious illness at the timing of vaccination
6 Those who received a cytotoxic agent within 1 month of vaccination
7 Those who are taking steroids / immunosuppressants (excluding administration as antiemetics)
8 Others who are not suitable for vaccination
25
1st name | Kei |
Middle name | |
Last name | Nakashima |
Kameda Medical Center
Kameda University of Health Science
Department of Pulmonology, Research Institute
2968602
929, Higashicho, Kamogawa, Chiba, Japan
04-7092-2211
kei.7.nakashima@gmail.com
1st name | Kei |
Middle name | |
Last name | Nakashima |
Kameda Medical Center
Department of Pulmonology
2968602
929, Higashicho, Kamogawa, Chiba, Japan
04-7092-2211
kei.7.nakashima@gmail.com
Department of Pulmonology, Kameda Medical Center
Kei Nakashima
ONO PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD
Profit organization
Japan
the Research Ethics Committee of Kameda Medical Center
929, Higashicho, Kamogawa, Chiba, Japan
0470922211
clinical_research@kameda.jp
YES
20-064-200923
the Research Ethics Committee of Kameda Medical Center
亀田総合病院
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 28 | Day |
NA
Published
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1341321X23001708
24
Influenza vaccination in the 23 patients included in the immunogenicity analyses significantly increased geometric mean titer for all strains, and seroprotection rate, seroresponse rate, and seroconversion rate were 52% to 91%, 26% to 39%, and 26% to 35%, respectively. In the 24 patients included in the safety analyses, 7 (29%) and 5 (21%) patients exhibited systemic and local reactions, respectively. Only one patient (4%) (hypothyroidism, grade 2) showed post-vaccination immune-related adverse events.
2023 | Year | 07 | Month | 24 | Day |
2023 | Year | 07 | Month | 20 | Day |
Their median age was 71 years, and 22 of the patients (96.0%) were men. Fifteen patients (65%) received influenza vaccination in the 2019/2020 season. The median body mass index (kg/m2) was 22.4. Adenocarcinoma was the most common histological type of lung cancer (48%). Pembrolizumab, atezolizumab, and durvalumab were administered to 10 (44%), 7 (30%), and 5 (22%) patients, respectively, whereas nivolumab was administered to 1 (4%) patient.
24 patients were registered. One patient received steroids for radiation pneumonitis treatment before the collection of serum samples at S1. Thus, serum samples at 4 to 6 weeks post vaccination were collected from 23 patients with lung cancer, exceeding the pre required sample size of 22 cases for immunogenicity analysis. All 24 patients were evaluated for safety analyses. During the study period, no subject reported laboratory confirmed influenza or influenza like illness.
Regading adverse reactions, systemic reactions were observed in seven patients (29%); all systemic reactions were of grades 1 and 2 and were resolved within a few days. Local reactions were observed in five patients (21%). Local reactions such as erythema, swelling, induration, and itching were all grade 1, and the pain was grades 1 and 2, all of which were resolved within 5 days. An irAE was observed in one patient (4%) (hypothyroidism, grade 2) within 6 months post-vaccination.
The Mean Fold Rise (MFR) was 3.5 for A(H1N1), 3.3 for A(H3N2), 2.5 for B(Yamagata), and 3.2 for B(Victoria); significant increases were observed in the MFR for all four strains. Regarding the primary endpoint, the seroprotection rate was 65% for A(H1N1), 91% for A(N3N2), 70% for B(Yamagata), and 52% for B(Victoria). For A(H3N2), the seroprotection rate was 91% (95% CI, 72% to 99%), as we hypothesized, and the lower 95% CI limit exceeded 60%, meeting the FDA(The U.S. Food and Drug Administration) criteria for the elderly population. The response rate and seroconversion rate were 26% to 39% and 26% to 35%, respectively. Furthermore, when evaluated based on the EMA (European medicines angency) criteria, the MFR for all strains exceeded 2.0; except B(Victoria), all strains met sP > 60%; and except B(Yamagata), all strains met sC > 30%. Therefore, it can be concluded that all strains meet the EMA criteria.
Completed
2020 | Year | 07 | Month | 17 | Day |
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 09 | Day |
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 29 | Day |
2021 | Year | 04 | Month | 15 | Day |
2021 | Year | 09 | Month | 28 | Day |
2021 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
2022 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
Patients will be given a first blood draw before influenza vaccination and a second blood draw 3 to 5 weeks later. The serum is stored and the influenza antibody titer is measured in March 2021. We evaluate side reactions and immune-related adverse events (within six months of vaccination).
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 28 | Day |
2023 | Year | 07 | Month | 24 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000047847