Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000041835 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000047474 |
Scientific Title | Novel diagnostics for allergy in infants with high risk of developing food allergy: Qualitative and quantitative measurement of specific IgE |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2020/09/18 |
Last modified on | 2025/04/18 21:58:16 |
Prediction of food allergy development
Prediction of food allergy
Novel diagnostics for allergy in infants with high risk of developing food allergy: Qualitative and quantitative measurement of specific IgE
Prediction of food allergy by qualitative evaluation of specific IgE
Japan |
Food allergy
Clinical immunology | Child |
Others
NO
Testing whether IgE quality and quantity and class switch patterns predict the development of food allergy.
Bio-availability
Exploratory
Explanatory
Not applicable
Relationship between food allergy development and IgE avidity
Relationship between food allergy development and immunoglobulin class switch
Observational
3 | months-old | <= |
8 | months-old | > |
Male and Female
1) diagnosis of atopic dermatitis
2) less than 5 months old before start of weaning food
3) less than 8 months old and suspected egg or milk allergy
4) less than 8 months old and higher than 7 at EASI score
1) congenital immune deficiency
2) use of suppressants
3) any severe underlying disease
100
1st name | Takao |
Middle name | |
Last name | Fujisawa |
Mie National Hospital
Department of Clinical Research
514-0125
357 Ozato-Kubota, Tsu, Mie, Japan
059-232-2531
eosinophilosophy@gmail.com
1st name | Takafumi |
Middle name | |
Last name | Takase |
Mie National Hospital
Department of Pediatrics
514-0125
357 Ozato-Kubota, Tsu, Mie, Japan
059-232-2531
takatak817@gmail.com
Department of Clinical Research, Mie National Hospital
Japan Agency for Medical research and Development
Japanese Governmental office
Mie National Hospital
357 Ozato-Kubota, Tsu, Mie, Japan
059-232-2531
mieclinicalresearch@gmail.com
NO
国立病院機構三重病院(三重県)、徳島大学先端酵素学研究所(徳島県)
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 18 | Day |
https://mie.hosp.go.jp/common/pdf/opt_23.pdf
Unpublished
https://mol.medicalonline.jp/library/journal/download?GoodsID=ev2areru/2023/s03704/004&name=0354-035
101
We recruited 101 infants with atopic dermatitis, and 85 were analyzed. Ten tested positive for hen's egg and three for cow's milk in the oral food challenge (OFC). Specific IgE to egg white, ovalbumin, and ovomucoid were higher in the OFC-positive group, while IgG4 tended to be higher in the OFC-negative group. Due to the small number of cow's milk OFC-positive cases, no significant differences were found for cow's milk components.
2025 | Year | 04 | Month | 18 | Day |
Infants diagnosed with atopic dermatitis based on the U.K. Working Party's diagnostic criteria who met one of the following conditions were enrolled:
(1) Infants younger than 5 months of age who had not yet started complementary feeding;
(2) Infants younger than 8 months of age with suspected hen's egg or cow's milk allergy;
(3) Infants younger than 8 months of age with an Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) score of 7 or higher.
A total of 101 infants with atopic dermatitis were recruited. Blood sampling, clinical examination, and questionnaires were conducted at 4, 7, 10, and 12 months of age. At 12 months, oral food challenge (OFC) tests with hen's egg and cow's milk were performed. Eighty-five infants who completed all assessments were included in the final analysis.
none
Primary Outcomes
Presence or absence of IgE-mediated allergy to hen's egg or cow's milk at 12 months of age, as determined by oral food challenge (OFC)
Longitudinal measurement of allergen-specific IgE and IgG subclasses (IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, IgG4) to hen's egg and cow's milk allergens and avidity of IgE at 4, 7, 10, and 12 months of age
Secondary Outcomes
Comparison of eczema severity and changes in specific IgE/IgE avidity at 7 months of age between infants who developed food allergy and those who did not
Eczema severity and related biomarkers (EASI score, serum TARC) at 4, 7, 10, and 12 months of age
Anaphylaxis Scoring Aichi (ASCA) score and TS/Pro (total ASCA score per cumulative protein dose) during OFC
Intake status and allergic symptoms related to foods other than hen's egg and cow's milk
No longer recruiting
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 18 | Day |
2020 | Year | 08 | Month | 18 | Day |
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 18 | Day |
2023 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
Infants under 5 months of age with a diagnosis of atopic dermatitis before weaning are enrolled in the study. Blood samplings are performed at 3-5 months of age, 6-8 months of age, 9-11 months of age, and 12-14 months of age. Severity of atopic dermatitis and weaning diet history are also recorded at the same time points. At 12-14 months,oral food challenge tests of eggs and milk are performed to confirm presence/absence of food allergy. IgE antibody quality and quantity and class switch patterns are analysed to test whether the biomarkers predict food allergy development.
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 18 | Day |
2025 | Year | 04 | Month | 18 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000047474