Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000041913 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000047333 |
Scientific Title | Identification of volatile organic compounds that specify severe asthma phenotypes in Japan |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2020/09/28 |
Last modified on | 2023/12/11 14:27:15 |
Identification of volatile organic compounds
that specify severe asthma phenotypes in Japan
J-VOCSA Trial
Identification of volatile organic compounds
that specify severe asthma phenotypes in Japan
J-VOCSA Trial
Japan |
Asthma
Pneumology | Clinical immunology |
Others
NO
This study aims to identify volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that specify asthma phenotypes among Japanese severe asthma patients.
Others
This study aims to identify volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that specify asthma phenotypes among Japanese severe asthma patients.
Identification of difference in the distribution of VOCs among severe asthma phenotypes.
Observational
16 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Asthma patients who met all the criteria listed below.
1) Asthma patients previously enrolled for NHOM-Asthma study
2) Severe asthma patients (asthma patients receiving GINA Step 4 or 5 treatment)
3) Asthma patients visiting participating hospitals
4) Asthma patients being able to provide informed consent
5) Asthma patients aged 16 years or older at time of acquisition of informed consent
Healthy control subjects (healthy control subjects will be recruited from the hospital workers at participating hospitals)
1) Subjects aged 20 years or older at time of acquisition of informed consent
2) Subjects being able to provide informed consent
3) Subjects without any disease on treatment
1) As a result of medical interview, physical examination or investigation, the physician responsible considers the subject unfit for the study.
300
1st name | Maho |
Middle name | |
Last name | Suzukawa |
National Hospital Organization Tokyo National Hospital
Clinical Research Center
204-8585
3-1-1 Takeoka, Kiyose-Shi, Tokyo, Japan
042-491-2111
fueta-tky@umin.ac.jp
1st name | Maho |
Middle name | |
Last name | Suzukawa |
National Hospital Organization Tokyo National Hospital
Clinical Research Center
204-8585
3-1-1 Takeoka, Kiyose-Shi, Tokyo, Japan
042-491-2111
fueta-tky@umin.ac.jp
National Hospital Organization Tokyo National Hospital
GlaxoSmithKlin
Profit organization
National Hospital Organization Review Board for Clinical Trials (Nagoya)
4-1-1 Sannomaru, Naka-ku Nagoya, Aichi 460-0001, Japan
052-951-1111
311-rec@mail.hosp.go.jp
NO
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 28 | Day |
not applicable
Unpublished
not applicable
245
GC/MS detected 243 VOCs, and 142 frequently detected VOCs were used for statistical analyses. Cluster analysis showed the highest similarities between clusters 3 and 4 (early-onset clusters), followed by the similarities between clusters 1 and 2 (late-onset clusters). Comparisons between clusters 1- 5 and HC revealed 19 VOCs, in which only methanesulfonic anhydride showed p < 0.05 adjusted by false discovery rate. Comparison of these clusters yielded several VOCs showing different trends (p < 0.05).
2023 | Year | 12 | Month | 11 | Day |
Of these, three patients with asthma had some missing data required for the tree analysis to assign phenotypes.1 Finally, 245 patients with asthma and 50 HC were subjected to the tree analysis and analyzed for VOCs. The baseline characteristics of patients with asthma and HC are summarized in Table 1. Patients with asthma were assigned an asthma phenotype according to a previously described decision tree.1 As in the previous report, the characteristics of the five clusters were in accordance with those of NHOM-asthma, a nationwide prospective, multicenter observational cohort study conducted at 27 hospitals in Japan, and the details of the study design have been published previously,1 except for male dominance in cluster 5: cluster 1, late-onset, old, less atopic; cluster 2, late-onset, old, eosinophilic, low FEV1; cluster 3, early onset, long-duration, atopic, poorly controlled; cluster 4, early onset, young, female-dominant, atopic; and cluster 5, female-dominant, T1/T2-mixed, and most severe. However, the distribution of the participants became uneven; five asthma cases were included in cluster 5; in contrast, the other clusters had more than 30 asthma cases.
A total of 256 patients with asthma and 50 HC were enrolled in this study. Of the enrolled patients, eight patients with asthma were withdrawn, and 248 patients with asthma and 50 HC were subjected to analysis .
not applicable.
Analysis of VOCs among asthma phenotypes
Comparison of VOCs between patients with asthma and HCs
Comparison of VOCs between late- and early-onset clusters (clusters 1, 2, and clusters 3 and 4)
VOCs for distinguishing cluster 5 from clusters 1-4.
Completed
2020 | Year | 06 | Month | 18 | Day |
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 16 | Day |
2021 | Year | 01 | Month | 01 | Day |
2021 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
observational study
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 28 | Day |
2023 | Year | 12 | Month | 11 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000047333