Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000041454 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000047269 |
Scientific Title | Retinal laser photocoagulation to ameliorate choroidal congestion in central serous chorioretinopathy |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2020/09/01 |
Last modified on | 2025/02/20 17:52:02 |
Retinal laser photocoagulation to ameliorate choroidal congestion in central serous chorioretinopathy
Retinal laser photocoagulation for central serous chorioretinopathy
Retinal laser photocoagulation to ameliorate choroidal congestion in central serous chorioretinopathy
Retinal laser photocoagulation for central serous chorioretinopathy
Japan |
Central serous chorioretinopathy
Ophthalmology |
Others
NO
Retinal laser photocoagulation in the macular area is a standard treatment for central serous chorioretinopathy. In the current study, we investigate the efficacy of additional retinal laser photocoagulation in the peripheral area with choroidal congestion to ameliorate the choroidal congestion leading to reduced choroidal thickness.
Safety,Efficacy
The reduction of central choroidal thickness 12 weeks after retinal laser photocoagulation.
The reduction of diameters of choroidal veins and absorption of serous retinal detachment 12 weeks after retinal laser photocoagulation.
Interventional
Single arm
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Uncontrolled
1
Treatment
Maneuver |
We perform retinal laser photocoagulation in the peripheral area showing choroidal congestion in addition to the macular area for all the participants.
20 | years-old | <= |
70 | years-old | > |
Male and Female
1) Having been diagnosed with central serous chorioretinopathy
2) Having no other fundus diseases
3) Having not received any treatments for central serous chorioretinopathy
4) Being an outpatient
5) Having given written consent to participate the current study
1) Showing dye leakage under the fovea or diffuse leakage in fluorescein angiography
2) Having received any steroid therapies
3) Having intraocular pressure of 21mmHg or more in the eye with central serous chorioretinopathy
4) Having been judged by doctors as inappropriate participants for the current study
20
1st name | Hideo |
Middle name | |
Last name | Akiyama |
Gunma University, School of Medicine
Ophthalmology
371-8511
3-39-15 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8511
027-220-8338
akiyamah4@gunma-u.ac.jp
1st name | Hidetaka |
Middle name | |
Last name | Matsumoto |
Gunma University, School of Medicine
Ophthalmology
371-8511
3-39-15 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8511
027-220-8338
hide-m@gunma-u.ac.jp
Gunma university hospital
Department of Ophthalmology, Gunma University, School of Medicine
Other
Institutional review board of Gunma university hospital
3-39-15 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8511
0272208740
gunmaciru-office@umin.ac.jp
NO
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10384-023-00976-x
Published
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10384-023-00976-x
20
Subfoveal choroidal thickness significantly decreased in both the quadrant laser group and the external control group, with a more pronounced reduction observed in the quadrant laser group. The vertical diameter of the dilated vortex vein significantly decreased only in the quadrant laser group. The resolution rate of serous retinal detachment was similar between the two groups. In the quadrant laser group, mild visual field deterioration was observed in 8 eyes (44.4%).
2025 | Year | 02 | Month | 20 | Day |
The number of eyes included in the study was 18 in both the quadrant laser group and the external control group. The age was 45.0+-7.1 years in the quadrant laser group and 48.0+-9.1 years in the external control group, with no significant difference between the groups (P=0.29).The proportion of male patients was 12 (66.7%) in the quadrant laser group and 16 (88.9%) in the external control group, with no significant difference between the groups (P=0.11). The number of leakage points was 1.2+-0.5 in the quadrant laser group and 1.1+-0.2 in the external control group, with no significant difference between the groups (P=0.28).
The subfoveal choroidal thickness was 380+-100um in the quadrant laser group and 393+-89um in the external control group, with no significant difference between the groups (P=0.71). The vertical diameter of the dilated vortex vein was 320+-58um in the quadrant laser group and 295+-50um in the external control group, with no significant difference between the groups (P=0.21). The foveal thickness was 394+-134um in the quadrant laser group and 369+-147um in the external control group, with no significant difference between the groups (P=0.61). The best corrected visual acuity (logMAR) was -0.01+-0.12 in the quadrant laser group and 0.00+-0.09 in the external control group, with no significant difference between the groups (P=0.30).
We prospectively studied 20 eyes with acute central serous chorioretinopathy in the quadrant laser group, in which laser photocoagulation was applied to the macular leakage point(s) as well as the quadrant of the fundus showing vortex vein dilatation. Central choroidal thickness, vertical diameter of dilated vortex vein, resolution rate of serous retinal detachment, and visual field were evaluated post-treatment. We also compared the results with those of 18 retrospectively analyzed eyes with acute central serous chorioretinopathy in an external control group, in which laser photocoagulation had been applied only to the macular leakage point(s).
Choroidal neovascularization developed in 2 eyes.
Central choroidal thickness, vertical diameter of the dilated vortex vein, and foveal thickness were measured on vertical B-mode optical coherence tomography images using the computer-based caliper measurement tool included in the optical coherence tomography system. Central choroidal thickness was defined as the distance between Bruchs membrane and the margin of the choroid and sclera under the fovea. Vertical diameter of the dilated vortex vein was defined as the vertical diameter of the most dilated outer choroidal vessel present in proximity to the area subjected to quadrant laser photocoagulation. Foveal thickness was defined as the distance between the internal limiting membrane and the inner surface of the retinal pigment epithelium at the fovea. The presence of serous retinal detachment was determined based on horizontal, vertical, and radial B-mode optical coherence tomography imaging findings. Best-corrected visual acuity was determined with manifest refraction and recorded as decimal values and then converted to the logarithm of the minimal angle of resolution (logMAR) units.The primary endpoint was the change from baseline in central choroidal thickness at 12 weeks after the initial laser treatment. Secondary endpoints were the change from baseline in vertical diameter of the dilated vortex vein and the resolution rate of serous retinal detachment at 12 weeks after the initial treatment.
Completed
2020 | Year | 08 | Month | 12 | Day |
2020 | Year | 08 | Month | 12 | Day |
2020 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
2022 | Year | 09 | Month | 30 | Day |
2020 | Year | 08 | Month | 18 | Day |
2025 | Year | 02 | Month | 20 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000047269