UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000041276
Receipt number R000047140
Scientific Title Post-Intensive Care outcomeS of patients with COronaVIrus Disease 2019; PICS-COVID study
Date of disclosure of the study information 2020/09/01
Last modified on 2025/02/05 16:37:13

* This page includes information on clinical trials registered in UMIN clinical trial registed system.
* We don't aim to advertise certain products or treatments


Basic information

Public title

Post-Intensive Care outcomeS of patients with COronaVIrus Disease 2019; PICS-COVID study

Acronym

Post-Intensive Care outcomeS of patients with COronaVIrus Disease 2019; PICS-COVID study

Scientific Title

Post-Intensive Care outcomeS of patients with COronaVIrus Disease 2019; PICS-COVID study

Scientific Title:Acronym

Post-Intensive Care outcomeS of patients with COronaVIrus Disease 2019; PICS-COVID study

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Adult coronavIrus disease 2019 patients discharged from the intensive care unit who were able to walk on their own without assistance prior to infection.

Classification by specialty

Intensive care medicine

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To investigate the incidence of post-intensive care syndrome in patients with severe COVID-19.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

To investigate the incidence of post-intensive care syndrome in patients with severe COVID-19.

Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Short-Memory Questionnaire (SMQ), Barthel Index, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and visual analogue scale such as EuroQol 5 Dimension (EQ-5D)-5L and EQ-5D-VAS by questionnaire at 6, 12, and 24 months after ICU discharge

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

18 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Adult COVID19 patients leaving the intensive care unit between March 2020 and March 2021

Key exclusion criteria

Patients unable to walk on their own before SARS-CoV-2 infection

Target sample size

100


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Junji
Middle name
Last name Hatakeyama

Organization

National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center

Division name

Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine

Zip code

152-8902

Address

2-5-1, Higashigaoka Meguro-ku, Tokyo

TEL

03-3411-0111

Email

hatakeyama-jik@umin.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Junji
Middle name
Last name Hatakeyama

Organization

National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center

Division name

Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine

Zip code

152-8902

Address

2-5-1, Higashigaoka Meguro-ku, Tokyo

TEL

03-3411-0111

Homepage URL


Email

hatakeyama-jik@umin.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Nestle Health Science

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Profit organization

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center

Address

2-5-1, Higashigaoka Meguro-ku, Tokyo

Tel

03-3411-0111

Email

hatakeyama-jik@umin.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2020 Year 09 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/19/5758

Publication of results

Partially published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/19/5758

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

410

Results

The first and second PICS surveys were obtained at 5.5 and 13.5 months (mean) after ICU discharge, with 251 and 209 patients completing the questionnaires and with a prevalence of PICS of 58.6% and 60.8%, respectively, along with the highest percentages of cognitive impairment. Delirium and the duration of mechanical ventilation were independently identified as the risk factors for PICS in the first PICS survey.

Results date posted

2024 Year 01 Month 23 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

The PICS survey was conducted among patients discharged from the ICU between March and December 2020. The inclusion criteria for this study included patients with COVID-19 aged >= 20 years who required invasive mechanical ventilation during hospitalization. The indications for invasive mechanical ventilation management were determined at the discretion of the participating institutions. A SARS-CoV-2 infection was confirmed using a polymerase chain reaction test. The exclusion criteria comprised patients from whom written informed consent could not be obtained; and patients who were unable to walk on their own before admission, regardless of the use of assistive devices, because of the possibility of pre-existing PICS. All patients with COVID-19 who require mechanical ventilation are promptly registered in the CRISIS registry in accordance with the national policy when they are admitted to the ICUs of each participating institution. The patients registered in the CRISIS registry were enrolled in our study if they met the inclusion criteria. Written informed consent was obtained from all patients in the analysis.

Participant flow

Two surveys were conducted to evaluate PICS, with questionnaires sent to patients in February and October 2021. We did not send questionnaires to those who could not be contacted post-discharge. The central office made a phone call prior to sending the first PICS survey. Patients who did not respond to the first questionnaire were not sent a second questionnaire. In the second PICS survey, a phone call was also made prior to sending the questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of simple questions regarding PICS. The Barthel Index (BI) [22,23], Short-Memory Questionnaire (SMQ) [24], Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)-anxiety, HADS-depression [25], and EQ-5D-5L [26] were used for the assessment of physical function, cognitive function, mental health, and QOL, respectively. Responses provided from someone approved by the patient to act in their place were permitted. All the questionnaire items are listed in the Supplemental Table S2. The responses were collected and tabulated at the central office.

Adverse events

None

Outcome measures

The primary outcome was the prevalence of PICS after an ICU discharge as shown in the first PICS survey. The secondary outcomes were the prevalence of PICS after an ICU discharge as shown in the second PICS survey and the prevalence of three elements in the PICS and answers to all the other questions . The risk factors were analyzed for PICS in terms of the presence of three components, namely, a physical impairment, cognitive impairment, or mental disorder . In this study, PICS was defined as any one of the following functional impairments: a physical impairment was defined as a score of <=90 points on the BI , cognitive impairment as a score of <40 points on the SMQ , and mental disorder as a score of >=8 points on the HADS-anxiety or HADS-depression scale .

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Main results already published

Date of protocol fixation

2020 Year 09 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2020 Year 11 Month 26 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2020 Year 09 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2022 Year 12 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2023 Year 05 Month 01 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2024 Year 05 Month 01 Day

Date analysis concluded

2025 Year 02 Month 05 Day


Other

Other related information

none


Management information

Registered date

2020 Year 08 Month 01 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 02 Month 05 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000047140