Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000040386 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000046087 |
Scientific Title | Evaluation of COVID-19 antigen test in COVID-19 suspected cases |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2020/07/01 |
Last modified on | 2025/05/17 10:49:30 |
Evaluation of COVID-19 antigen test in COVID-19 suspected cases
Evaluation of COVID-19 antigen test in COVID-19 suspected cases
Evaluation of COVID-19 antigen test in COVID-19 suspected cases
Evaluation of COVID-19 antigen test in COVID-19 suspected cases
Japan |
COVID-19
Medicine in general | Pneumology | Infectious disease |
Others
NO
To compare the results of COVID-19 antibody test between the patients who were positive for SARS-CoV-2 and those negative for SARS-CoV-2 in genetic test.
Efficacy
Sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of COVID-19 antibody test in comparison with genetic test
Observational
Not applicable |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
1)COVID-19 suspected patient, 2)Patient who was performed genetic test, 3)Patient who was obtained blood sample
A patient who the attending doctor considered that a patient is not appropriate for the study.
300
1st name | Katsunori |
Middle name | |
Last name | Yanagihara |
Nagasaki University Hospital
Department of Laboratory Medicine
852-8501
1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki city
095-819-7574
k-yanagi@nagasaki-u.ac.jp
1st name | Norihito |
Middle name | |
Last name | Kaku |
Nagasaki University Hospital
Department of Laboratory Medicine
852-8501
1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki city
095-819-7574
kaku-ngs@umin.ac.jp
Nagasaki University
Nagasaki University
Other
Nagasaki University Hospital
Sakamoto 1-7-1, Nagasaki City
095-819-7229
gaibushikin@ml.nagasaki-u.ac.jp
NO
2020 | Year | 07 | Month | 01 | Day |
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0257452
Published
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0257452
178
The sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of ECLIA-detected total antibodies were 0.783, 1.000, 1.000, and 0.848, respectively. ELISA titers were significantly lower in LFA- and ECLIA-negative samples. In follow-up PCR-negative patients, total-antibody positivity was 72.4%.
2025 | Year | 05 | Month | 17 | Day |
Participants in this study were individuals who had tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 by genetic testing. After excluding those with negative initial test results and those who were hospitalized at the time of blood sample collection, asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic individuals were included in the final analysis. In addition, pre-pandemic blood samples collected at Nagasaki University Hospital were used as negative controls.
Blood samples were stored at -80 until antibody testing. Initially, ECLIA antibody tests were conducted accoording to the manufacturer's instructions. To investigate the causes of false-negative results, IgM and igG antibyody titeres against SARS-CoV-2 spike and nucleocapsid proteins were further measured using ELISA. Follow-up RT-PCR testing was conducted concurrently to assesss viral status.
None
The main outcome measures were the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of detecting anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies.
Completed
2020 | Year | 05 | Month | 13 | Day |
2020 | Year | 05 | Month | 19 | Day |
2020 | Year | 06 | Month | 01 | Day |
2023 | Year | 06 | Month | 30 | Day |
N/A
2020 | Year | 05 | Month | 13 | Day |
2025 | Year | 05 | Month | 17 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000046087