Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000039250 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000044743 |
Scientific Title | Poor Increase in Pulse Pressure during Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Predicts Prognosis in Patients with Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2020/01/24 |
Last modified on | 2020/01/24 13:54:00 |
Poor Increase in Pulse Pressure during Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Predicts Prognosis in Patients with Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction
Relationship between poor pulse pressure increase during exercise and prognosis in HFrEF patients
Poor Increase in Pulse Pressure during Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Predicts Prognosis in Patients with Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction
Relationship between poor pulse pressure increase during exercise and prognosis in HFrEF patients
Japan |
Patients with HFrEF
Cardiology |
Others
NO
The increase in stroke volume during inotropic stimulation in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) is called the "pump function reserve." Few studies have reported on the relationship between pump function reserve and heart failure prognosis. In patients with HFrEF who have pump function reserve, stroke volume would increase during exercise. In other words, the pulse pressure change during cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPX) would be closely related to the prognosis of patients with HFrEF. We hypothesized that pulse pressure change can predict disease severity and prognosis in patients with HFrEF.
Others
The increase in stroke volume during inotropic stimulation in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) is called the "pump function reserve." Few studies have reported on the relationship between pump function reserve and heart failure prognosis. In patients with HFrEF who have pump function reserve, stroke volume would increase during exercise. In other words, the pulse pressure change during cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPX) would be closely related to the prognosis of patients with HFrEF. We hypothesized that pulse pressure change can predict disease severity and prognosis in patients with HFrEF.
A total of 224 patients with HFrEF who underwent symptom-limited maximal CPX between 2012 and 2016 were enrolled.The endpoint was cardiovascular death. Cardiovascular death was defined as any fatal event related to coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, and other heart or vascular diseases, specifically fatal myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome, stroke, transient ischemic attack, heart failure, and arrhythmia.The time interval from the date of CPX to cardiovascular death was defined as the duration of follow-up. Endpoints were censored in October 2018.
Observational
Not applicable |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Data of patients who underwent symptom-limited maximal CPX between 2012 and 2016 were analyzed. The inclusion criteria were previous or present heart failure symptoms (New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classes II-III, American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) classification stage C), previous documentation of left ventricular systolic dysfunction (left ventricular EF (LVEF) <40%), stable clinical condition with unchanged medications for at least 3 months, ability to perform CPX, and no major cardiovascular treatments or interventions scheduled.
The exclusion criteria included a history of pulmonary embolism, moderate-to-severe aortic or mitral stenosis, pericardial disease, severe obstructive lung disease, exercise-induced angina and significant electrocardiographic alterations, or the presence of any clinical comorbidity that could interfere with exercising. Based on these criteria, 224 patients with HFrEF were enrolled.
224
1st name | Taisuke |
Middle name | |
Last name | Nakade |
Gunma Prefectural Cardiovascular Center
Department of Cardiology
371-0004
3-12 Kameizumimachi, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan
027-269-7455
t.nakade.gcvc@gmail.com
1st name | Taisuke |
Middle name | |
Last name | Nakade |
Gunma Prefectural Cardiovascular Center
Department of Cardiology
371-0004
3-12 Kameizumimachi, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan
027-269-7455
t.nakade.gcvc@gmail.com
Gunma Prefectural Cardiovascular Center
Gunma Prefectural Cardiovascular Center
Other
Gunma Prefectural Cardiovascular Center
3-12 Kameizumimachi, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan
027-269-7455
shinzouse@pref.gunma.lg.jp
NO
2020 | Year | 01 | Month | 24 | Day |
Unpublished
224
Completed
2012 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
2019 | Year | 10 | Month | 31 | Day |
2012 | Year | 04 | Month | 01 | Day |
2020 | Year | 10 | Month | 31 | Day |
Last follow up date is scheduled at the date of this study report.
2020 | Year | 01 | Month | 24 | Day |
2020 | Year | 01 | Month | 24 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000044743