| Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000038947 |
|---|---|
| Receipt number | R000044411 |
| Scientific Title | The relationship between central glial activation and peripheral proinflammatory material of Alzheimer's disease mesured by PET-TSPO imaging |
| Date of disclosure of the study information | 2020/01/06 |
| Last modified on | 2026/06/26 10:02:06 |
The relationship between central glial activation and peripheral proinflammatory material of Alzheimer's disease mesured by PET-TSPO imaging
PET-TSPO imaging :central glial activation and peripheral proinflammatory material of Alzheimer's disease
The relationship between central glial activation and peripheral proinflammatory material of Alzheimer's disease mesured by PET-TSPO imaging
PET-TSPO imaging :central glial activation and peripheral proinflammatory material of Alzheimer's disease
| Japan |
Dementia of Alzheimer's disease
| Psychiatry |
Others
YES
By using PET imaging with [11C]DPA-713, we will measure the central glial activation in the patients with AD. We will investigate the relationship between central glial activation and the peripheral material related to the infllamation and glial acivation
Bio-availability
The relationship between the central glial activation measured by PET with [11C]DPA-713 and the peripheral material related to the infllamation and glial acivation
Observational
| 50 | years-old | <= |
| 84 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
Alzheimer`s disase patient whose symptoms fulfilled the clinical diagnostic criteria
The AD patients with medical history of
neurological and psychiatrical disease
50
| 1st name | Fumihiko |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Yasuno |
National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology
Department of Psychiatry
474-8511
7-430 Morioka-cho Obu, Aichi
0562-46-2311
yasunof@ncgg.go.jp
| 1st name | Fumihiko |
| Middle name | |
| Last name | Yasuno |
National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology
Department of Psychiatry
474-8511
7-430 Morioka-cho Obu, Aichi
0562-46-2311
yasunof@ncgg.go.jp
National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Japanese Governmental office
National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology
7-430 Morioka-cho
0562462311
yaday@ncgg.go.jp
NO
| 2020 | Year | 01 | Month | 06 | Day |
ttps://www.ncgg.go.jp/ri/biobank/cooperation/kenkyu/1276-5.html
Partially published
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37648003/
17
Translocator protein-PET imaging of glial activation is a stronger predictor of AD clinical progression than the amount of amyloid/tau pathology measured using CSF concentrations. Glial activation is the primary cause of tau-induced neuronal toxicity and cognitive deterioration, thereby highlighting the potential of blocking maladaptive microglial responses as a therapeutic strategy for AD treatment.
| 2026 | Year | 06 | Month | 26 | Day |
Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) who meet the eligibility criteria based on clinical diagnosis and whose blood samples and clinical information are registered and stored in our center's biobank
In a cohort of patients with Alzheimer disease whose blood samples and clinical data are registered and stored in our center's biobank, we used [11C]DPA-713 PET to quantitatively assess in vivo the inflammatory responses occurring in the brain during the degenerative process. Concurrently, we conducted a quantitative analysis of the relationship between the dynamic changes in proteins, cytokines, and inflammation-associated cells in cerebrospinal fluid and peripheral blood induced by inflammation, and clinical symptoms--primarily those related to cognition and psychobehavioral aspects of dementia.
PET scans involve radiation exposure, but the amount is not significant enough to affect the human body.
Regarding arterial blood sampling during a PET scan, there is a risk of arterial occlusion or nerve damage, but the likelihood is extremely low.
There is a possibility of side effects such as allergic reactions to local anesthetics or anticoagulants, a decrease in platelet count, or bleeding; however, these are all extremely rare.
With a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) test, there is a risk of infection when the needle is inserted, as well as the risk of nerve damage leading to persistent numbness or bleeding that compresses the spinal nerves; however, these are all rare.
Regarding the use of samples and information collected by the National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology Biobank, sufficient consideration is given to the protection of privacy; therefore, no new adverse effects or risks are anticipated.
Using [11C]DPA-713-based PET, we will quantitatively assess in vivo the inflammatory response in the brain that occurs during the degenerative process. At the same time, we will conduct a quantitative analysis of the relationship between the dynamic changes in cerebrospinal fluid and peripheral blood--including proteins, cytokines, and inflammatory cells--induced by inflammation, and clinical symptoms of dementia, with a focus on cognitive and psychobehavioral aspects.
No longer recruiting
| 2019 | Year | 07 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2019 | Year | 09 | Month | 13 | Day |
| 2019 | Year | 11 | Month | 01 | Day |
| 2025 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
Now the research is progressing according to the research protocol.
| 2019 | Year | 12 | Month | 21 | Day |
| 2026 | Year | 06 | Month | 26 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000044411