Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000036497 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000041586 |
Scientific Title | Validation study of the efficacy of frailty discriminant score (FDS) in patients with urological cancers |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2019/04/14 |
Last modified on | 2022/12/06 08:56:38 |
Validation study of the efficacy of frailty discriminant score (FDS) in patients with urological cancers
Validation study of the efficacy of frailty discriminant score (FDS) in patients with urological cancers
Validation study of the efficacy of frailty discriminant score (FDS) in patients with urological cancers
Validation study of the efficacy of frailty discriminant score (FDS) in patients with urological cancers
Japan |
Urological cancers (Prostate cancer: PC, bladder cancer: BC, upper tract urothelial carcinoma: UTUC, renal cell carcinoma: RCC)
Controls (Ctrl)
Subjects who participated in the general health survey in the IWAKI health promotion project between 2013 and 2018.
Urology |
Malignancy
NO
To validate the efficacy of f frailty discriminant score (FDS) in patients with urological cancers
Others
Non-inferiority study
Confirmatory
Explanatory
Not applicable
Primary endpoint: Discrimination of Ctrl with cancer patients using FDS.
Validation of FDS on cancer status between the patients with PC vs. Ctrl, and between the patients with non-PC (BC, UTUC, RCC,) vs. Ctrl.
Sample size calculation for primary endpoints
(http://www.biosoft.hacettepe.edu.tr/easyROC/ ver.1.3.1)
The sample size for non-PC
non-inferiority margin <5% AUC for standard test : 0.967
Sample size calculation for testing noninferiority of a new test to a standard test
-----------------------------------------
Input:
-----------------------------------------
Type I error : 0.025
Power : 0.9
AUC for standard test : 0.967
Allocation ratio : 2
-----------------------------------------
Output:
-----------------------------------------
Case : 139
Control : 287
Total : 417
-----------------------------------------
The sample size for PC
non-inferiority margin <5% in AUC: AUC for standard test : 0.974
-----------------------------------------
Input:
-----------------------------------------
Type I error : 0.025
Power : 0.9
AUC for standard test : 0.974
Allocation ratio : 2
-----------------------------------------
Output:
-----------------------------------------
Case : 102
Control : 204
Total : 306
-----------------------------------------
Secondary endpoints: Prognostic value
Validation of FDS on prognosis prediction in urological cancer patients between the FDS-high vs. -low. FDS-high and -low were defined >2.3 in non-PC and >3.3 in PC, respectively.
Sample size calculation for secondary endpoints
Overall survival (OS) between the FDS-high and -low.
FDS-high: FDS>2.3 in non-PC patients and >3.3 in PC patients
FDS-low: FDS =<2.3 in non-PC patients and =<3.3 in PC patients
Our sample size calculations were based on the primary outcome of OS. Our previous study suggested the 2-year OS in patients with FDS-high and -low were 73% and 96%, respectively. Using 90% power and 2.5% two-sided alpha, the sample size to illustrate the superiority of FDS-high and -low was 68 participants per arm (an allocation ratio 1:1, total n = 136) will be required. Accounting for 15% withdrawal/loss to follow-up, 156 (78 vs. 78) participants will need to be recruited.
Observational
18 | years-old | <= |
100 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
Key inclusion criteria: 1) patients with PC, BC, UTUC, or RCC who can evaluate the frailty using FDS. 2) Agree with the frailty evaluation.
Key exclusion criteria: 1) patients with cancer except for PC, BC, UTUC, or RCC. 2) patients with severe general condition who could not evaluate the frailty using FDS.
Controls (Ctrl)
926
1st name | Shingo |
Middle name | |
Last name | Hatakeyama |
Hirosaki Univ.
Urology
036-8562
5 Zaifu-chou
+81172395091
shingorilla2@gmail.com
1st name | Shingo |
Middle name | |
Last name | Hatakeyama |
Hirosaki Univ
Urology
036-8562
5 Zaifu-chou
+81172395091
shingorilla2@gmail.com
Hirosaki Univ. School of Med.
Hirosaki Univ. School of Med
Government offices of other countries
Dept. of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine
Hirosaki Univ. School of Med.
5 Zaifu-chou
0172-33-5111
rinri@hirosaki-u.ac.jp
NO
2019 | Year | 04 | Month | 14 | Day |
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31520152/
Published
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31520152/
559
The frailty discriminant score (FDS) is a reliable and valid tool for assessing frailty and prognosis in patients with urological cancers.
2022 | Year | 12 | Month | 06 | Day |
We prospectively validate the efficacy of the frailty discriminant score (FDS) in individuals with urological cancers, as there has been growing importance in evaluating frailty in clinical practice.
A prospective, multicenter study was conducted from February 2017 to April 2019. We enrolled 258 patients with urological cancers and 301 community-dwelling participants who were assessed for frailty. Frailty was assessed using FDS that includes ten items, such as physical, mental, and blood biochemical tests. The primary outcome was the non-inferiority (margin 5%) of FDS in discriminating patients with urological cancers from controls (Ctrl).
none
The sensitivity, specificity, and area under the receiver operating characteristic (AUROC) curve for each predictive test were calculated. The secondary endpoints included the prediction of overall survival between patients with urological cancer who have high and low FDS.
Completed
2017 | Year | 01 | Month | 31 | Day |
2017 | Year | 01 | Month | 06 | Day |
2017 | Year | 07 | Month | 01 | Day |
2022 | Year | 07 | Month | 31 | Day |
Statistical analyses of clinical data were performed using SPSS ver. 24.0 (IBM, Inc., Armonk, NY, USA), BellCurve for Excel (Social Survey Research Information Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan), GraphPad Prism 5.03 (GraphPad Software, San Diego, CA, USA), and R (R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. URL https://www.R-project.org/).
2019 | Year | 04 | Month | 13 | Day |
2022 | Year | 12 | Month | 06 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000041586