Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000036636 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000041388 |
Scientific Title | A cluster randomized study to assess the effects of social media networking (SNS) educational intervention designed to improve the knowledge of HPV vaccination and HPV vaccination uptake rates among young female adults |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2019/05/01 |
Last modified on | 2025/01/08 19:49:36 |
Improving knowledge of susceptibility to cervical cancer, severity of cervical cancer, and benefit from HPV vaccination among young female adults
Teikyo Cervical Cancer Study (TCCS)
A cluster randomized study to assess the effects of social media networking (SNS) educational intervention designed to improve the knowledge of HPV vaccination and HPV vaccination uptake rates among young female adults
Health literacy for cervical cancer and HPV vaccination
Japan |
Cervical cancer
Obstetrics and Gynecology |
Malignancy
NO
The object of the proposed study is to develop a SNS-based innovative informatics platform against unvaccinated young female adults to facilitate delivery of accurate knowledges about HPV vaccination, and vaccination completion rates. To our knowledge, this is the first study to design and develop an intervention model to recruit young female adults into health survey for prevailing accurate information regarding HPV vaccination after vaccination crisis in Japan.
Efficacy
Improving knowledge of susceptibility to cervical cancer, severity of cervical cancer, cervical screening test, and benefit from HPV vaccination measured by health belief model.
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Cluster
Open -no one is blinded
No treatment
YES
YES
Institution is considered as a block.
YES
3
Educational,Counseling,Training
Behavior,custom |
Arm 1) no intervention (control)
Arm 2) an educational brochure about adolescent vaccines mailed home (printed-based)
Arm 3) a curriculum implemented by SNS (SNS-based).
18 | years-old | <= |
26 | years-old | >= |
Female
Female students with written informed consent1) young female adults aged 18 years to 26 years, and (2) persons being available for SNS-based educational messages and follow-up questionnaire. Exclusion criteria are: (1) persons who faces mental and physical challenges that make it difficult to use the SNS-based program and person who had already received three doses vaccine completion.
None
3500
1st name | Kazunori |
Middle name | |
Last name | Nagasaka |
Teikyo University School of Medicine
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
173-8605
2-11-1 Kaga, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo
03-3964-1211
nagasakak-tky@umin.ac.jp
1st name | Kazunori |
Middle name | |
Last name | Nagasaka |
Teikyo University School of Medicine
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
173-8605
2-11-1 Kaga, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo
+81-03-3964-1211
teikyoHPV2019@gmail.com
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Teikyo University School of Medicine
Supported in part by a research grant from Investigator-Initiated Studies Program of Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. / MSD K.K.
Other
Teikyo University Ethics Committee
2-11-1 Kaga, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo
03-3964-7256
turb-office@teikyo-u.ac.jp
NO
2019 | Year | 05 | Month | 01 | Day |
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0311588
Published
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0311588
267
The Communicative and Critical Health Literacy scales were used as health literacy scales. Participants knowledge and health literacy improved regardless of the method of education. Medical professionals in Japan must provide accurate scientific knowledge regarding routine HPV vaccination and the risk of cervical cancer in young women to improve their health literacy and subsequently increase HPV vaccination rates in Japan, which may lead to cervical cancer elimination.
2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 08 | Day |
Of the 267 participants, 188 completed all questionnaires 3 times. The mean age was 21 (standard deviation 1.67) years. Participant affiliations included Nursing (27.1%), Medicine (23.9%), Pharmaceutical (20.7%), Medical technology (14.9%), Literature (8.0%), Economics (2.7%), Law (1.6%), Foreign Language (0.5%), and Science and Technology (0.5%). Those who had any medical professionals in their family accounted for 38.3%. Non-smokers accounted for 98.8%, and 67.6% were aware of the importance of a balanced diet. Regarding exercise frequency, 60.6% did not exercise, and 15.4%, 19.7%, and 2.66% exercised once a week, two or three times a week, and daily, respectively. A total of 80.3% had not consulted an obstetrician or gynecologist before; 81.9% had routine vaccinations conducted in accordance with Japanese law; 56.9% had not been vaccinated for HPV; and 9.6%, 7.4%, and 25.5% had received an HPV vaccination once, twice, and thrice, respectively.
Students were assured that study participation was voluntary and would not interfere with their academic activities. We included female students aged 18-26 years who could access and use print-based or SNS-based educational programs and complete the follow-up questionnaire comprising 20 questions and the Communicative and Critical Health Literacy CCHL scale. We excluded students who experienced mental and physical challenges during the study. According to the research protocol, students with mental or physical challenges were to be excluded. However, in practice, the study only included students who volunteered to participate, and no students with psychological or physical difficulties were actually enrolled. This exclusion criterion did not affect the study outcome, as no participants in the study were found to meet this criterion. The universities were selected based on logistical considerations and feasibility. While the focus on private universities facilitated recruitment and ensured voluntary participation, this choice may limit the generalizability of the findings. Due to funding constraints and logistical challenges, the recruitment pool was not expanded beyond these institutions.
None
Participants responded to five questions on the CCHL scale, with scores ranging from 1 very easy to 5 very difficult, focusing on HPV vaccination and cervical cancer screening. The within-individual health literacy score was calculated as the mean of the scores for these five questions. A score of 3 was considered highly health literate because it represented participants who had significant knowledge within both groups. The number of participants classified as high and low will be approximately half at the time of the first survey. As the total number of participants was smaller than expected, we considered it would be difficult to find significant between-group differences if the participant number was skewed toward one group or the other. On the CCHL scale, the average of the 1-5 rating scale was used as another objective rating figure.
Completed
2019 | Year | 03 | Month | 28 | Day |
2019 | Year | 03 | Month | 22 | Day |
2020 | Year | 10 | Month | 01 | Day |
2023 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2023 | Year | 06 | Month | 30 | Day |
2019 | Year | 05 | Month | 01 | Day |
2025 | Year | 01 | Month | 08 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000041388