UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000035832
Receipt number R000040284
Scientific Title The prospective observational study about respiratory depression after caesarean section with spinal morphine.
Date of disclosure of the study information 2019/04/01
Last modified on 2024/08/13 12:19:28

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Basic information

Public title

The prospective observational study about respiratory depression after caesarean section with spinal morphine.

Acronym

Respiratory depression after caesarean section

Scientific Title

The prospective observational study about respiratory depression after caesarean section with spinal morphine.

Scientific Title:Acronym

Respiratory depression after caesarean section

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

patients undergoing caesarean section under the spinal anesthesia technique

Classification by specialty

Obstetrics and Gynecology Anesthesiology Operative medicine

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

to assess the rate of cumulative bradyapnea time (total bradyapnea time/total monitoring time) and its related factors
to evaluate the time to first bradyapnea event,the incidence of bradyapnea and its related factors, the incidence of hypoxemia and its related factors, and the occurrence of clinically relevant episodes of respiratory depression.

Basic objectives2

Safety

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

to assess the rate of cumulative bradyapnea time (total bradyapnea time/total monitoring time) and its related factors

Key secondary outcomes

to evaluate 1) the time to first bradyapnea event, 2) the incidence of bradyapnea and its related factors, 3) the incidence of hypoxemia and its related factors, and 4) the occurrence of clinically relevant episodes of respiratory depression.


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Female

Key inclusion criteria

Women aged more than or equal to20-years-old who were undergoing cesarean delivery performed between 0700 to 2000 hours under spinal anesthesia from April 2019 to March 2020

Key exclusion criteria

patients with psychiatric disease and neuromuscular disease
patients who did not provide written informed consent
patients who received other than single-shot spinal anesthesia (multiple administrations of spinal anesthesia, epidural anesthesia, combined spinal-epidural anesthesia and general anesthesia)
patients who underwent cesarean delivery following epidural labor
patients who required additional sedatives and analgesics intraoperatively
Women who received oxygen administration postoperatively, cases which had missing data about patients demographics and respiratory monitoring, and cases which performed respiratory monitoring within 6 hours were excluded from data analysis.

Target sample size

153


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Mitsuru
Middle name
Last name Ida

Organization

Nara Medical University

Division name

Anesthesiology

Zip code

634-8521

Address

Shijo-machi

TEL

0744-22-3051

Email

nwnh0131@yahoo.co.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Mitsuru
Middle name
Last name Ida

Organization

Nara Medical University

Division name

Anesthesiology

Zip code

634-8521

Address

Shijo-machi

TEL

0744-22-3051

Homepage URL


Email

nwnh0131@yahoo.co.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Nara Medical University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

none

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Other

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Nara Medical University

Address

840 Shijo

Tel

09079627114

Email

nwnh0131@yahoo.co.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2019 Year 04 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

not available

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36626021/

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

159

Results

Results: Of 159 patients, the Berlin Questionnaire was positive in 16.3%, and 77 (48.4%) experienced sustained bradypnea. The median rate of cumulative sustained bradypnea time was 0.70% (interquartile range 0.35-1.45%) without any related factors. The incidence of immediate bradypnea and sustained and immediate hypoxemia were 58.5%, 24.5%, and 37.7%, respectively. However, none of the factors were significant.

Results date posted

2024 Year 08 Month 13 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

The primary outcome of interest was the median rate of cumA total of 253 women were screened; of them, 219 were included in this study. However, patients who received oxygen postoperatively (n = 14), patients with missing Berlin Questionnaire data (n = 16), and patients who lacked data regarding postoperative respiratory monitoring (n = 20) (Fig. 1) were excluded. Finally, 159 patients were included in the analysis. The patient demographics are presented in Table 1. The mean body mass index was 26.0 kg/m2, and it was 30 kg/m2 in 20 women. Of the 159 patients, 17 (10.6%) had hypertensive disorder of pregnancy and 26 (16.3%) had a positive result on the Berlin Questionnaire. The distribution of total monitoring hours was shown inlative sustained bradypnea time (total sustained bradypnea time/total monitoring time) and its related factors. The secondary outcomes included the following: (1) median time to first sustained bradypnea after intrathecal morphine administration; (2) incidence of sustained and immediate bradypnea and its related factors; (3) incidence of sustained and immediate hypoxemia and related factors; and (4) occurrence of a clinically relevant episode ofer6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-bin/ctr/ctr_up_reg_f5.cgi

Participant flow

A total of 253 women were screened; of them, 219 were included in this study. However, patients who received oxygen postoperatively (n = 14), patients with missing Berlin Questionnaire data (n = 16), and patients who lacked data regarding postoperative respiratory monitoring (n = 20) (Fig. 1) were excluded. Finally, 159 patients were included in the analysis. The patient demographics are presented in Table 1. The mean body mass index was 26.0 kg/m2, and it was 30 kg/m2 in 20 women. Of the 159 patients, 17 (10.6%) had hypertensive disorder of pregnancy and 26 (16.3%) had a positive result on the Berlin Questionnaire.

Adverse events

None

Outcome measures

The primary outcome of interest was the median rate of cumulative sustained bradypnea time (total sustained bradypnea time/total monitoring time) and its related factors. The secondary outcomes included the following: (1) median time to first sustained bradypnea after intrathecal morphine administration; (2) incidence of sustained and immediate bradypnea and its related factors; (3) incidence of sustained and immediate hypoxemia and related factors; and (4) occurrence of a clinically relevant episode of respiratory depression, which was defined as that which required naloxone or calling the rapid response team. The following definitions were used in this study with reference to a previous study [13]: sustained bradypnea = respiratory rate < 8 breaths/min lasting at least 25 s; immediate bradypnea = respiratory rate < 8 breaths/min lasting at least 15 s; sustained hypoxemia = SpO2 < 92% lasting at least 25 s; and immediate hypoxemia = SpO2 < 92% lasting at least 15 s.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2019 Year 03 Month 20 Day

Date of IRB

2019 Year 02 Month 18 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2019 Year 04 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date

2020 Year 04 Month 30 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

none


Management information

Registered date

2019 Year 02 Month 10 Day

Last modified on

2024 Year 08 Month 13 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000040284