UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000034852
Receipt number R000039742
Scientific Title Prevalence of Heart Diseases in Patients with Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD-HEART study)
Date of disclosure of the study information 2018/12/20
Last modified on 2025/10/15 13:28:09

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Basic information

Public title

Prevalence of Heart Diseases in Patients with Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD-HEART study)

Acronym

ILD HEART study

Scientific Title

Prevalence of Heart Diseases in Patients with Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD-HEART study)

Scientific Title:Acronym

ILD HEART study

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Interstitial lung disease

Classification by specialty

Medicine in general Cardiology Pneumology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To evaluate the prevalence of heart diseases (coronary artery disease, arrhythmia, heart failure) in patients with interstitial lung disease

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

To compare the prevalence from this study and data from previous epidemiological studies (Framingham study, MESA study etc.)

Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

prevalence of heart diseases (coronary artery disease, arrhythmia, heart failure)

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <

Age-upper limit

100 years-old >

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Patients with Interstitial lung disease who visited our hospital

Key exclusion criteria

None

Target sample size

2000


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Shingo
Middle name
Last name Kato

Organization

Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center

Division name

Department of Cardiology

Zip code

236-0051

Address

6 Chome-16-1 Tomiokahigashi, Kanazawa, Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture

TEL

045-701-9581

Email

shingo.m12226@gmail.com


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Shingo
Middle name
Last name Kato

Organization

Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center

Division name

Department of Cardiology

Zip code

236-0051

Address

6 Chome-16-1 Tomiokahigashi, Kanazawa, Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture

TEL

045-701-9581

Homepage URL


Email

shingo.m12226@gmail.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center, IRB

Address

6-16-1, Tomiokahigashi, Yokohama, Kanagawa

Tel

045-701-9581

Email

shingo.m12226@gmail.com


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2018 Year 12 Month 20 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00380-021-01787-1

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00380-021-01787-1

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

1358

Results

This study examined the prevalence and prognostic impact of coronary artery disease (CAD) and heart failure (HF) in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Among 1,358 patients, IPF (n=568) showed higher CAD (9.3% vs. 4.4%) and HF (8.2% vs. 3.7%) rates than non-IPF (n=790). HF was associated with worse survival and was an independent predictor of mortality (HR 3.67, p=0.0025).

Results date posted

2025 Year 10 Month 15 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

A total of 1,358 patients diagnosed with interstitial lung disease were included, comprising 851 males (62%) with a mean age of 68+/-10 years. Of these, 568 patients had idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and 790 had non-IPF interstitial lung disease. The IPF group showed significantly higher rates of smoking history, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and dyslipidemia compared with the non-IPF group (all p<0.05). The prevalence of coronary artery disease (CAD) and heart failure (HF) was also higher in the IPF group. Pulmonary function tests revealed significantly lower %FVC and DLCO values in the IPF group, indicating more severe restrictive impairment.

Participant flow

From 2008 to 2022, a total of 1,482 patients diagnosed with interstitial lung disease were screened. After excluding 124 patients with incomplete clinical data, 1,358 patients were included in the final analysis. The study population was divided into the idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) group (n = 568) and the non-IPF group (n = 790). Clinical data, history of coronary artery disease (CAD) and heart failure (HF), imaging findings, and pulmonary function test results were retrospectively collected. Survival status was obtained from medical records or follow-up data.

Adverse events

This was a retrospective observational study without any pharmacological or interventional procedures. Therefore, no adverse events related to the study were observed.

Outcome measures

The primary outcome was all-cause mortality. Survival time was calculated from the date of diagnosis to death or the last follow-up. Secondary outcomes included the prevalence of coronary artery disease (CAD) and heart failure (HF) in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and non-IPF interstitial lung disease, and the prognostic impact of these comorbidities was assessed using the Cox proportional hazards model.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2018 Year 11 Month 10 Day

Date of IRB

2018 Year 12 Month 14 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2018 Year 12 Month 14 Day

Last follow-up date

2021 Year 01 Month 24 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

Retrospective observational study


Management information

Registered date

2018 Year 11 Month 10 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 10 Month 15 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000039742