UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000034364
Receipt number R000039089
Scientific Title Prospective Study Investigating Laparoscopic Surgery for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer with Evaluation of CRM and TME quality: PRODUCT trial
Date of disclosure of the study information 2018/10/03
Last modified on 2025/02/24 20:42:46

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Basic information

Public title

Prospective Study Investigating Laparoscopic Surgery for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer with Evaluation of CRM and TME quality: PRODUCT trial

Acronym

PRODUCT trial

Scientific Title

Prospective Study Investigating Laparoscopic Surgery for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer with Evaluation of CRM and TME quality: PRODUCT trial

Scientific Title:Acronym

PRODUCT trial

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Rectal cancer

Classification by specialty

Gastrointestinal surgery

Classification by malignancy

Malignancy

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

To evaluate oncological feasibility of laparoscopic or robot-assisted surgery for rectal cancer by assessing CRM and TME using the appropriate method to measure CRM.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Negative rate for CRM (>1mm)

Key secondary outcomes

Quality of TME (complete or nearly complete or incomplete)


Base

Study type

Observational


Study design

Basic design


Randomization


Randomization unit


Blinding


Control


Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms


Purpose of intervention


Type of intervention


Interventions/Control_1


Interventions/Control_2


Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

Rectal cancer (less than or equal to 12 cm from the anal verge)
cStage II, III
Scheduled for laparoscopic surgery or robot-assisted surgery
Age greater than or equal to 20 years

Key exclusion criteria

The depth of invasion is cT4b

Target sample size

300


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Ichiro
Middle name
Last name Takemasa

Organization

Sapporo Medical University

Division name

Department of Surgery, Surgical Oncology and Science

Zip code

060-8556

Address

291, Minami 1-jo Nishi 16-chome, Chuo-ku, Sapporo-shi, Hokkaidou

TEL

011-611-2111

Email

jpcrm@sapmed.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Atsushi
Middle name
Last name Hamabe

Organization

Sapporo Medical University

Division name

Department of Surgery, Surgical Oncology and Science

Zip code

060-8556

Address

291, Minami 1-jo Nishi 16-chome, Chuo-ku, Sapporo-shi, Hokkaidou

TEL

011-611-2111

Homepage URL


Email

ahamabe@sapmed.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Sapporo Medical University, Department of Surgery, Surgical Oncology and Science

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Sapporo Medical University, Department of Surgery, Surgical Oncology and Science

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor

Iwate Medical University
Oita University
Cancer Institute Hospital
Kitasato University
Kyoto University
Kindai University
National Cancer Center Hospital East
Kouseiren Takaoka Hospital
Saitama Medical University International Medical Center
Juntendo University
Toranomon Hospital
Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital
Nagoya University
Hyogo College Of Medicine
Fukuoka University
Fujisawa City Hospital
Fujita Health University
Yokohama City University Medical Center

Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

IRB

Address

291, Minami 1-jo Nishi 16-chome, Chuo-ku, Sapporo-shi, Hokkaidou

Tel

011-611-2111

Email

ji-rskk@sapmed.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2018 Year 10 Month 03 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36338586/

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36338586/

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

308

Results

The median CRM was 4.0 mm (IQR, 2.1-8.0 mm), and CRM was positive in 26 cases (8.6%). Univariate and multivariate analyses demonstrated that a predicted CRM from the mesorectal fascia being 1 mm or less on MRI was the significant factor for positive CRM (P = .0012 and P = .0045, respectively).

Results date posted

2025 Year 02 Month 24 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

A total of 303 patients operated on between August 2018 and January 2020 were included in the primary analysis. The number of patients with clinical stage II and III was 139 and 164, respectively. Upfront surgery was performed for 213 patients and neoadjuvant therapy for 90 patients.

Participant flow

As stated above.

Adverse events

Regarding postoperative complications (Clavien-Dindo is grade III or greater), anastomotic leakage was found in 22 cases (rate of leakage, 7.3%), surgical site infection other than leakage in 10 cases, bowel obstruction in eight cases, paralytic ileus in 10 cases, and other complications in 30 cases.

Outcome measures

The primary outcome was a pathological CRM measured using the semi-opened circular specimen processing method. CRM was defined as negative if the distance between the closest tumor invasion and dissected plane was more than 1 mm. The secondary outcomes included the quality of TME, surgical and pathological findings, disease-free survival, overall survival, and local recurrence rate.

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2018 Year 04 Month 15 Day

Date of IRB

2018 Year 06 Month 14 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2018 Year 06 Month 14 Day

Last follow-up date

2020 Year 07 Month 14 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information

Prospective study
Assessment for CRM negative rate and quality of TME


Management information

Registered date

2018 Year 10 Month 03 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 02 Month 24 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000039089