UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000033527
Receipt number R000038227
Scientific Title Evaluating inhaler use technique and satisfaction with inhaler devices in Japanese patients with COPD
Date of disclosure of the study information 2018/07/27
Last modified on 2025/01/29 11:07:46

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Basic information

Public title

Evaluating inhaler use technique and satisfaction with inhaler devices in Japanese patients with COPD

Acronym

Inhaler use technique and satisfaction with inhaler devices in COPD patients

Scientific Title

Evaluating inhaler use technique and satisfaction with inhaler devices in Japanese patients with COPD

Scientific Title:Acronym

Inhaler use technique and satisfaction with inhaler devices in COPD patients

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Classification by specialty

Pneumology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

Evaluating inhaler use technique and satisfaction with inhaler devices in Japanese patients with COPD.

Basic objectives2

Others

Basic objectives -Others

N/A

Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Satisfaction with inhaler devices

Key secondary outcomes



Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

No treatment

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Educational,Counseling,Training

Type of intervention

Maneuver

Interventions/Control_1

Education of inhaler use technique, once

Interventions/Control_2

No education

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

40 years-old <=

Age-upper limit


Not applicable

Gender

Male and Female

Key inclusion criteria

1. forced expiratory volume% in 1 second under 70%
2. Age over 40
3. Use of inhaler devices (respimat, breezehaler or elipta) for over 3 months
4. Patients with consents informed

Key exclusion criteria

1. Patients with bronchial asthma or other respiratory diseases
2. Patients who can not get an understanding of inhalation technique guidance
3. Patients judged inappropriate as subjects by the principal investigator

Target sample size

155


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Tadashi
Middle name
Last name Sato

Organization

Juntendo University Hospital

Division name

Division of Respiratory Medicine

Zip code

113-8431

Address

3-1-3 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan

TEL

03-3813-3111

Email

satotada@juntendo.ac.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Tadashi
Middle name
Last name Sato

Organization

Juntendo University Hospital

Division name

Division of Respiratory Medicine

Zip code

113-8431

Address

3-1-3 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan

TEL

03-3813-3111

Homepage URL


Email

satotada@juntendo.ac.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Juntendo University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

Self funding

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

Juntendo University Hospital Ethics Committee

Address

3-1-3 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan

Tel

03-5802-1584

Email

kenkyu5858@juntendo.ac.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions

順天堂大学附属順天堂医院(東京都)、順天堂大学医学部附属浦安病院(千葉県)、済生会川口総合病院(埼玉県)


Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2018 Year 07 Month 27 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

N/D

Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications

N/D

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

155

Results

PASAPQ scores did not differ between groups. However, Group A showed significantly greater improvement in inhaler technique than Group B (63.3% vs. 27.3%, P < 0.0001). Shorter device use (<13 months) was associated with greater improvement (odds ratio: 9.63, 95% CI: 2.12-43.75), whereas longer device use (>36 months) showed less improvement (odds ratio: 2.11, 95% CI: 0.59-7.60).

Results date posted

2025 Year 01 Month 29 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

This study included patients diagnosed with COPD who were aged 40 years or older. Participants were required to have a post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)/forced vital capacity (FVC) ratio of less than 0.70. Patients were required to have used either Respimat (soft mist inhaler), Breezhaler, or Ellipta (dry powder inhalers) for at least three months, as these inhalers are the most commonly prescribed for COPD patients at Juntendo University Hospital. Patients were excluded if they were unable to understand inhaler instructions or had comorbidities such as heart failure, asthma, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, or lung cancer. All participants provided written informed consent.

Participant flow

A total of 151 patients with COPD were considered for inclusion in the study, of whom 25 were excluded due to failure to meet the inclusion criteria (n = 10), treatment discontinuation (n = 7), poor health (n = 6), or inability to undergo respiratory function testing (n = 2). In the final analysis, 126 patients were randomized into two groups: those who received inhaler technique reinstruction (Group A, n = 60) and those who did not (Group B, n = 66). Table 1 shows no significant differences between the groups in age, sex, Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) grade, inhaler device type, duration of use, or smoking history (pack-years).

Adverse events

None

Outcome measures

The primary endpoint of the study was the total score on the Patient Satisfaction and Preference Questionnaire (PASAPQ) between the intervention and control groups. Secondary endpoints included the COPD Assessment Test (CAT), the modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) dyspnea scale, medication adherence, and respiratory function parameters.
Inhaler satisfaction was measured using the PASAPQ, a 14-item questionnaire that evaluates both the performance and convenience of inhaler devices on a 7-point Likert scale (1 = very dissatisfied, 7 = very satisfied). Medication adherence was assessed using a 5-point self-administered questionnaire, where patients reported how often they missed inhaler doses in the previous two months (1 = never, 5 = five or more days per week missed). Respiratory function was measured using the SYSTEM 21 device (Minato Ikagaku, Osaka, Japan) or the FUDAC-7 device (Fukuda Denshi, Tokyo, Japan).

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Completed

Date of protocol fixation

2018 Year 06 Month 04 Day

Date of IRB

2018 Year 06 Month 21 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2018 Year 06 Month 22 Day

Last follow-up date

2023 Year 03 Month 31 Day

Date of closure to data entry

2024 Year 12 Month 02 Day

Date trial data considered complete

2024 Year 12 Month 03 Day

Date analysis concluded

2024 Year 12 Month 13 Day


Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2018 Year 07 Month 26 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 01 Month 29 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000038227