Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000031070 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000035484 |
Scientific Title | Efficacy and safety of liraglutide for perioperative blood glucose control in diabetic subjects within enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2018/01/31 |
Last modified on | 2020/03/31 12:07:41 |
Efficacy and safety of liraglutide for perioperative blood glucose control in diabetic subjects within enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols
Randomized prospective study for perioperative diabetes control within enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols
Efficacy and safety of liraglutide for perioperative blood glucose control in diabetic subjects within enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols
Randomized prospective study for perioperative diabetes control within enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols
Japan |
type 2 diabetes
Endocrinology and Metabolism |
Others
NO
To investigate the efficacy and safety of liraglutide, a GLP-1RAg, for perioperative glycemic control in type 2 diabetes patients undergoing elective surgery with ERAS protocols in a randomized prospective study.
Safety,Efficacy
Confirmatory
Not applicable
blood glucose fluctuation
insulin dosage and days prescribed for the correction of elevated blood glucose levels, frequency of hypoglycemic events, tolerance,changes in lean body mass, changes in body fat and visceral fat area
Interventional
Parallel
Randomized
Individual
Open -no one is blinded
Active
NO
NO
Institution is not considered as adjustment factor.
NO
Pseudo-randomization
2
Treatment
Medicine |
perioperative periods, liraglutide 0.9mg
insulin therapy
20 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Adults (age 20 and above) with type 2 diabetes25 who received at least 3 months of previous antidiabetic treatment, had values of BMI over 20 kg/m2 inclusive with HbA1c 6.0% and above who were scheduled to undergo elective surgery within ERAS protocols were eligible
Patients who were to undergo gastrointestinal or neurosurgical procedures were excluded. Patients who tested positive for anti-GAD (glutamate decarboxylase) antibodies or with elevated ALT (2 times upper normal range) were excluded from the study. Patients with autonomic neuropathy or recurrent severe hypoglycemia were also excluded.
Patients who had been administered any drug except for oral antidiabetic drugs (OADs), which could interfere with glucose level or bodyweight (i.e. systemic corticosteroids, orlistat or sibutramine), were also excluded. Patients who had been administered sGLT-2 inhibitor or thiazolidinediones were excluded because these medicines could interfere with accurate bodyweight changes
100
1st name | Shizuka |
Middle name | |
Last name | Kaneko |
Takatsuki Redcross Hospital
Diabetes, endocrinology and life-related disease
569-1096
1-1-1 Abuno Takatsuki Osaka, Japan
072-696-0571
skayamoe@takatsuki.jrc.or.jp
1st name | Kaneko |
Middle name | |
Last name | Shizuka |
Takatsuki Redcross Hospital
Diabetes, endocrinology and life-related disease
569-1096
1-1-1 Abuno Takatsuki Osaka, Japan
072-696-0571
skayamoe@takatsuki.jrc.or.jp
Takatsuki redcross hospital
JAPAN VASCULAR DISEASE RESEARCH FOUNDATION
Non profit foundation
Takatsuki Red Cross Hospital
1-1-1 Abuno Takatsuki,Osaka
0726960571
kensyu@takatsuki.jrc.or.jp
NO
日本赤十字社 高槻赤十字病院
2018 | Year | 01 | Month | 31 | Day |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30537714
Unpublished
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30537714
100
Liraglutide was shown to be a more effective option than insulin therapy because (1) glycemic levels were more stable; (2) the number of patients requiring additional insulin according to the insulin sliding scale was significantly smaller (p = 0.005); (3) the insulin dosage required on the day of surgery was significantly smaller (p = 0.004); (4) the additional insulin volume required was significantly less for patients throughout the perioperative period (p = 0.001).
2019 | Year | 08 | Month | 12 | Day |
Forty nine subjects (male 24, age 67.2 +/- 10.2 years, disease duration 10.1 +/- 9.4 years, HbA1c 7.12 +/- 0.96%) were prescribed liraglutide, and 41 (male 14, age 70.9 +/- 8.5 years, disease duration 14.6 +/- 10.2 years, HbA1c 7.78 +/- 1.23%) were administered insulin therapy before elective surgeries (Fig. 2). Surgeries comprised orthopedic (34 vs. 35 cases), thoracic(6 vs. 4 cases), and urological (5 vs. 1 cases) procedures for patients receiving liraglutide orinsulin therapy, respectively (Table 1). Subjects undergoing otolaryngological (n = 2), hepatic resection (n = 1), and gynecological (n = 1) surgeries were administered liraglutide, while
those undergoing breast surgery (n = 1) were administered insulin therapy (Table 1). General anesthesia (with/without epidural anesthesia, infiltration anesthesia, or a nerveblock) was administered to 46 subjects (93.9%) with liraglutide therapy and 38 (92.7%) with insulin therapy, respectively, and spinal or epidural anesthesia to the remaining 3 (6.1%) and 2 subjects, respectively (7.3%).
Three out of 100 eligible subjects who were screened were excluded because they did not meet the inclusion criteria. Informed consent was obtained from 97 adult T2D patients who were scheduled to undergo elective surgery within ERAS protocols. Ninety-seven individuals
were randomized. Seven subjects were subsequently excluded from the present study for the following reasons, 1 patient who was allocated to the insulin treatment group retracted his/her agreement. Two patients withdrew from insulin therapy because blood glucose levels decreased, and there was an increase in the risk of hypoglycemia due to the continuation of insulin therapy. Patients elected to discontinue insulin therapy, 1 patient was moved to another hospital for surgery and withdrew, and 1 withdrew because of an inability to consume food due to vomiting and nausea associated with anesthesia after surgery. Insulin therapy was stopped. Two patients did not undergo orthopedic surgery due to symptom improvements as a result of decreases in their body weights. Therefore, 90 subjects were ultimately
analyzed.
Hypoglycemic events were observed in none of the liraglutide group and in 5 subjects
(12.2%) in the insulin group. Gastrointestinal adverse events, typified by mild and tolerable nausea, were observed in 3 (6.1%) subjects in the liraglutide group and in none of the insulin group. Delayed wound healing, infection, or other complications were not observed in patients receiving either of the therapies.
Glycemic fluctuations, hypoglycemic events, the number of days and insulin, dosages prescribed according to insulin sliding therapy, and perioperative complications were analyzed.
Completed
2015 | Year | 01 | Month | 15 | Day |
2015 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
2015 | Year | 10 | Month | 01 | Day |
2016 | Year | 08 | Month | 31 | Day |
2018 | Year | 10 | Month | 23 | Day |
2018 | Year | 10 | Month | 23 | Day |
2018 | Year | 10 | Month | 23 | Day |
2018 | Year | 01 | Month | 31 | Day |
2020 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000035484