Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000030453 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000034771 |
Scientific Title | Efficacy of cyclosporine therapy in the treatment of non-severe aplastic anemia |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2017/12/18 |
Last modified on | 2022/06/22 09:10:20 |
Efficacy of cyclosporine therapy in the treatment of non-severe aplastic anemia
Aplastic anemia 01 study in West Japan Hematology Study Group (W-JHS AA01 study)
Efficacy of cyclosporine therapy in the treatment of non-severe aplastic anemia
Aplastic anemia 01 study in West Japan Hematology Study Group (W-JHS AA01 study)
Japan |
aplastic anemia
Hematology and clinical oncology |
Others
YES
We prospectively determine the efficacy of cyclosporine (CsA) in the treatment of non-severe aplastic anemia which does not require blood transfusions.
Safety,Efficacy
Hematologic improvement in the erythrocyte (HI-E) and platelet (HI-P) count according to IWG response criteria 2006 at 8 weeks after CsA therapy.
1.Increment of reticulocyte >=20,000/mm3 at 8 weeks after the initiation of CsA.
2.HI-E or HI-P at 4 weeks, 16 weeks and 52 weeks after the initiation of CsA.
3.Increment of reticulocyte >=20,000/mm3 at 4 weeks, 16 weeks and 52 weeks after the initiation of CsA.
4.Correlation between HI-E or HI-P at 8 weeks after the initiation of CsA and the following biomarkers; presence of increased PNH-type cells, presence of cells with HLA class I allele-lacking leukocytes, and plasma thrombopoietin.
5.Correlation between HI-E or HI-P at 8 weeks after the initiation of CsA and somatic gene mutations.
6.Time to HI-E or HI-P after the initiation of CsA.
7.Incidence of somatic mutations in granulocyts.
8.Adverse events >=grade 3 associated with CsA therapy.
Interventional
Single arm
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Uncontrolled
1
Treatment
Medicine |
1. Start CsA (Neoral or generic drugs emulsified in the same way as Neoral) at a dose of 3.5 mg/kg, bid (before breakfast and before dinner).
2. Measure the blood concentration of cyclosporine at 2 hours (C2) after taking the drug and determine the minimum dose of cyclosporine that produces C2 >600 ng/mL. Continue the dose of cyclosporine for 8 weeks.
3. Continue the treatment for further 44 weeks (a total of 52 weeks) when patients meet the response criteria of HI-E or HI-P at the end of the 8 week treatment. Treatments after the 52 weeks are not specified. When patients do not meet the IWG response criteria 2006 at the end of 8 weeks, the treatment is terminated and treatments after 9 weeks are not specified.
16 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
1) Aged >=16 years.
2) Good PS (0, 1 and 2)
3) Meet the diagnostic criteria of aplastic anemia of stage 1 or 2, and is planned to receive CsA as a first treatment.
4) Meet both of the platelet count < 100,000/mm3 and the reticulocyte count < 60,000/ mm3, and at least one of the followings; hemoglobin level <10.0 g/dL and the neutrophil count < 1,500/ mm3.
5) The percentage of cellular component in a bone marrow biopsy specimen is <30%.
6) No treatment history with anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG), CsA, anabolic steroid, erythropoietin preparation, eltrombopag and vitamin K.
7) Not pregnant, or agree to contraception during the study period.
1) Disease duration >=5 years. Patients whose disease onset is unclear are not excluded.
2) Severe (stage 3 or 4) or moderately severe (stage 3) aplastic anemia that is defined by the severity criteria by the Ministry of Health, Welfare, and Labor of Japan.
3) Patients with chromosomal abnormalities related to MDS that were defined by WHO 2008 diagnostic criteria.
4) Patients showing dysplastic signs defined as category A morphological abnormalities (1. hypo-segmented mature neutrophils (pseudo-Pelger nuclear abnormality), 2. degranulation of neutrophils, 3. micromegakaryocytes, 4. ringed sideroblasts) in "Atlas on diagnosis accuracy division and morphological diagnosis based on morphologic dysplasia of refractory anemia (myelodysplastic syndromes) ".
5) Congenital aplastic anemia including Fanconi anemia.
6) Patients who developed a cancer or received chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 5 years of entry.
7) Patients with uncontrollable infections.
8) Patients with severe impairment of the liver, heart or kidney (eGFR < 45 mL/min/1.73m2).
9) Patients who were judged to be ineligible for the study participation by investigators.
33
1st name | Shinji |
Middle name | |
Last name | Nakao |
Kanazawa University Hospital
Department of Hematology
920-8641
13-1 Takaramachi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-8641, Japan
076-265-2000(ext2273)
snakao8205@staff.kanazawa-u.ac.jp
1st name | Ken |
Middle name | |
Last name | Ishiyama |
Kanazawa University Hospital
Department of Hematology
920-8641
13-1 Takaramachi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-8641, Japan
076-265-2000(ext2273)
ishiyama-knz@umin.ac.jp
Cooperative study between the West Japan Hematology Study Group and Clinical Research Support Center Kyushu
None
Self funding
Kanazawa University Hospital
13-1 Takaramachi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-8641, Japan
076-265-2049
crc.irb-knz@esct.jp
NO
2017 | Year | 12 | Month | 18 | Day |
Unpublished
34
No longer recruiting
2017 | Year | 12 | Month | 14 | Day |
2017 | Year | 12 | Month | 19 | Day |
2017 | Year | 12 | Month | 20 | Day |
2021 | Year | 06 | Month | 30 | Day |
2017 | Year | 12 | Month | 18 | Day |
2022 | Year | 06 | Month | 22 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000034771