Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000029729 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000033968 |
Scientific Title | Correlation between High Platelet Reactivity with Loading Dose of Prasugrel and Clinical Outcome in the Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2017/12/01 |
Last modified on | 2023/10/31 13:39:59 |
Correlation between High Platelet Reactivity with Loading Dose of Prasugrel and Clinical Outcome in the Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
Correlation between High Platelet Reactivity with Loading Dose of Prasugrel and Clinical Outcome in the Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
Correlation between High Platelet Reactivity with Loading Dose of Prasugrel and Clinical Outcome in the Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
Correlation between High Platelet Reactivity with Loading Dose of Prasugrel and Clinical Outcome in the Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
Japan |
acute coronary syndrome
Cardiology |
Others
NO
To assess the correlation between HPR in the early phase of ACS with loading dose of prasugrel and clinical outcome
Others
Evaluation of pathophysiology
composite of all death, myocardial death, myocardial infarction, stroke, ventricular arrhythmia needing defibrillation, cardiac rupture and serious hemorrhage within 30 days of onset
composite of all death, myocardial death, myocardial infarction, stroke, heart-failure hospitalization, target lesion revascularization and serious hemorrhage within one year of onset
Interventional
Single arm
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Uncontrolled
1
Treatment
Medicine |
Prasugrel 20mg
20 | years-old | <= |
90 | years-old | > |
Male and Female
(a) patients with acute coronary syndrome to whom emergent PCI is planned.
(b)patients aged over 20 and under 90 years old.
(a) patients wiht bleeding tendency
(b) patients with allagy against thienopyridine drugs
(c)patients who are not suitable for this study
100
1st name | yusuke |
Middle name | |
Last name | kawai |
okayama city hospital
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine
700-8557
3-20-1, Omote-cho, Kitanagase, Okayama 700-8557, Japan
086-737-3000
jamkuhta@yahoo.co.jp
1st name | yusuke |
Middle name | |
Last name | kawai |
Okayama City Hospital
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine
700-8557
3-20-1, Omote-cho, Kitanagase, Okayama 700-8557, Japan
086-737-3000
jamkuhta@yahoo.co.jp
Okayama City Hospital
Cardiovascular Medicine,Okayama University Hospital
Other
Okayama City Hospital
3-20-1, Omote-cho, Kitanagase, Okayama 700-8557, Japan
086-737-3000
jamkuhta@yahoo.co.jp
NO
2017 | Year | 12 | Month | 01 | Day |
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9715828/
Partially published
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9715828/
182
Left ventricular remodeling (LVR) in the chronic phase was found in 34 patients (18.7%) whose platelet reactivity was significantly higher than those without LVR (260PRU vs. 213PRU, P=0.001). Left ventricular end-diastole volume index (LVEDVI) significantly decreased at the chronic phase in patients without high platelet reactivity (HPR), but not in patients with HPR. Multivariate logistic analysis showed that HPR was an independent predictor of LVR (OR 4.13, 95%CI 1.85-9.79).
2023 | Year | 10 | Month | 31 | Day |
Patients hospitalized for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and who underwent primary PCI were prospectively enrolled.
The exclusion criteria were as follows: age less than 18 years, death during hospitalization, lack of platelet reactivity data, lack of appropriate echocardiographic data during hospitalization, and cases with echo data outside the follow-up period or cases where echocardiographic follow-up was not performed.
A total of 349 patients with AMI who underwent index PCI between January 2016 and June 2021 were identified from the hospital. After screening, 182 patients were included in the study. Platelet reactivity could not be measured in 36 patients because of hemodynamic instability or urgent treatment. Moreover, there were no available echocardiographic data in 32 patients, and 8 patients died during hospitalization. Therefore, these patients were excluded, and 273 patients remained in the initial cohort. Of these, appropriate echocardiographic data could not be acquired in 42 patients. Additionally, 49 patients could not undergo echocardiography within the designated period because of deterioration in activities or hospitalization in other institutions. The remaining 182 participants were enrolled in the study.
No adverse events were associated with the study because it is an observational study.
In the HPR group, LVEF was significantly increased in the chronic phase (58.3% vs. 60.6%, P=0.013), while LVEDVI, LVESVI, LAVI, LVMI, and E/e did not change. In contrast, in the non-HPR group, LVEF was increased (60.3% vs. 62.9%, P=0.005), and LVEDVI (49.2 vs.45.4 ml/m2, P=0.020), LVESVI (20.0 vs. 16.8 ml/m2, P<0.001), LVMI (106.9 vs. 98.9, P=0.003), and E/e (13.4 vs. 11.9, P<0.001), were significantly decreased.
The univariate logistic analysis demonstrated that the presence of LVR was significantly associated with LVEDVI (OR 4.56, 95%CI 2.08-10.7, P<0.001) and HPR (OR 0.95, 95%CI 0.92-0.99, P=0.009). The multivariate logistic analysis also showed that the presence of LVR was significantly associated with LVEDVI (OR 0.96, 95%CI 0.92-0.99, P=0.026) and HPR (OR 4.13, 95%CI 1.85-9.79, P<0.001).
Enrolling by invitation
2017 | Year | 10 | Month | 26 | Day |
2017 | Year | 11 | Month | 01 | Day |
2017 | Year | 12 | Month | 01 | Day |
2019 | Year | 12 | Month | 31 | Day |
2017 | Year | 10 | Month | 26 | Day |
2023 | Year | 10 | Month | 31 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000033968