Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000029992 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000033754 |
Scientific Title | The evaluation of the best diagnostic strategy to rule out non-ST elevation myocardial infarction in emergency rooms. |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2017/12/01 |
Last modified on | 2023/05/21 09:32:07 |
The evaluation of the best diagnostic strategy to rule out non-ST elevation myocardial infarction in emergency rooms.
The evaluation of the diagnostic strategy to rule-out myocardial infarction
The evaluation of the best diagnostic strategy to rule out non-ST elevation myocardial infarction in emergency rooms.
The evaluation of the diagnostic strategy to rule-out myocardial infarction
Japan |
myocardial infarction
Cardiology | Emergency medicine |
Others
NO
We evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of non-structured models; which is comprised of risk estimation
of history and physical findings in a non-structured way; ECG; troponin; for the composite outcome of myocardial infarction and death within 30 days. Model 1 uses troponin value on arrival. Model 2 uses troponin values on arrival and after 1 hour. Model 3
uses troponin values on arrival and after 2 hours.
Others
We compare the diagnostic accuracy of non-structured models and structured models (existing prediction rules).
Exploratory
Explanatory
Not applicable
The primary outcomes are the diagnostic accuracy of three non-structured models for composite of myocardial infarction and death within 30 days. The measures of accuracy are; negative predictive value; sensitivity; percentages of patients eligible for rule-out of myocardial infarction. The non-structured models are comprised of three elements and judged as positive if at least one of the elements is positive. 3 non-structured models are below.
*Model 1
1: history and physical findings are high risk
2: presence of new ischemic changes of ECG
3: troponin on arrival is positive
*Model2
1: history and physical findings are high risk
2: presence of new ischemic changes of ECG
3: troponin on arrival and/or after one hour is
positive
*Model 3
1: history and physical findings are high risk
2: presence of new ischemic changes of ECG
3: troponin on arrival and/or after 2 hours is
positive
*Secondary outcome 1
Comparison of the diagnostic accuracy of non-structured models and structured models
*Secondary outcome 2
We separate patients by some factors, such as onset to arrival time; presence or absence of chest pain; past history of myocardial infarction; past history
of coronary artery disease.
*Secondary outcome 3
Reliabilities of the risk estimation of history and physical findings in a non-structured way; each component of history and physical findings; ECG.
Observational
25 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
1) Age: =>25 year old
2) Symptoms suggesting myocardial infarction
1. chest pain
2. non-chest pain
A. radiation pain
B. syncope
C. dyspnea
D. nausea
E. fatigue
F. symptoms which emergency physician judges
to rule out myocardial infarction
3) Symptom onset is within 6 hours
4) No ST elevation at presentation
5) Emergency physician judges to take both ECG
and troponin to rule out myocardial infarction
Satisfies any of the below
1) Cardiopulmonary arrest on arrival
2) Non-cardiac terminal illness
3) Shock status
4) Indication of immediate coronary angiography
5) Inability to obtain informed consent
6) History of severe trauma
7) Past registration for this study
8) Inability of telephone follow up
9) Unknown onset time
10) Judged as inappropriate by a board certified
emergency physician
11) Respiratory failure
12) Apparent need to admit for a diagnosis other than ACS
13) Patients on maintenance dialysis
1500
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Masafumi Tada |
Kyoto university graduate school of medicine
Department of health promotion and human behavior
Konoe-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto
075-753-9491
tada.masafumi.76r@st.kyoto-u.ac.jp
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Masafumi Tada |
Kyoto university graduate school of medicine
Department of health promotion and human behavior
Konoe-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto
075-753-9491
tada.masafumi.76r@st.kyoto-u.ac.jp
Kyoto university
Nakatani foundation
Non profit foundation
NO
2017 | Year | 12 | Month | 01 | Day |
https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/9/9/e026985.abstract
Unpublished
Completed
2018 | Year | 05 | Month | 01 | Day |
2018 | Year | 02 | Month | 27 | Day |
2018 | Year | 07 | Month | 01 | Day |
2023 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2023 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2023 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
unpublished
2017 | Year | 11 | Month | 15 | Day |
2023 | Year | 05 | Month | 21 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000033754