UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000028234
Receipt number R000032316
Scientific Title Effect of horticultural therapy on patients with depression
Date of disclosure of the study information 2017/07/14
Last modified on 2025/11/04 14:39:50

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Basic information

Public title

Effect of horticultural therapy on patients with depression

Acronym

Effect of horticultural therapy on patients with depression

Scientific Title

Effect of horticultural therapy on patients with depression

Scientific Title:Acronym

Effect of horticultural therapy on patients with depression

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Depression

Classification by specialty

Psychiatry

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

We aim to clarify the effect of horticultural therapy on outpatients with depression using psychological and physiological indicators.

Basic objectives2

Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1


Trial characteristics_2


Developmental phase



Assessment

Primary outcomes

Heart rate variability (during 4 minutes of visual stimulation)

Key secondary outcomes

1) Profile of Mood State
2) Modified semantic differential method
3) Zung Self-rating Depression Scale
4) Kwansei Gakuin (KG) daily life questionnaire
5) Trait Anxiety of State-Trait Anxiety Inventory


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Cross-over

Randomization

Randomized

Randomization unit

Individual

Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

Active

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

2

Purpose of intervention

Prevention

Type of intervention

Other

Interventions/Control_1

Visual stimulation through a roadside plant
Time: 4 min

Interventions/Control_2

Visual stimulation through a roadside building
Time: 4 min

Interventions/Control_3


Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

60 years-old >=

Gender

Male

Key inclusion criteria

Outpatients with depression

Key exclusion criteria

1. Subjects who are in poor physical condition
2. Subjects who do not have respiratory illnesses
3. Subjects deemed inappropriate to participate in this study by the principle investigator

Target sample size

30


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name Yoshifumi
Middle name
Last name Miyazaki

Organization

Center for Environment, Health and Field Sciences, Chiba University

Division name

Nature Therapy Laboratory

Zip code

277-0882

Address

6-2-1 Kashiwa-no-ha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-0882, Japan

TEL

04-7137-8113

Email

ymiyazaki@faculty.chiba-u.jp


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name Yoshifumi
Middle name
Last name Miyazaki

Organization

Center for Environment, Health and Field Sciences, Chiba University

Division name

Nature Therapy Laboratory

Zip code

277-0882

Address

6-2-1 Kashiwa-no-ha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-0882, Japan

TEL

04-7137-8113

Homepage URL

http://www.fc.chiba-u.jp/research/miyazaki/index.html

Email

ymiyazaki@faculty.chiba-u.jp


Sponsor or person

Institute

Center for Environment, Health and Field Sciences, Chiba University

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

The Vehicle Racing Commemorative Foundation

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Non profit foundation

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization

The Ethics Committee of the Center for Environment, Health and Field Sciences, Chiba University

Address

6-2-1 Kashiwa-no-ha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-0882, Japan

Tel

04-7137-8010

Email

field-rinri@chiba-u.jp


Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2017 Year 07 Month 14 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol

https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvh.2025.1601838

Publication of results

Published


Result

URL related to results and publications

https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvh.2025.1601838

Number of participants that the trial has enrolled

28

Results

Results indicated that biotope viewing significantly increased parasympathetic nervous activity while decreasing sympathetic nervous activity. Subjectively, participants reported increased comfort, relaxation, and naturalness. POMS 2 assessments further revealed a significant reduction in negative affect scores and an increase in positive affect scores.

Results date posted

2025 Year 11 Month 04 Day

Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics

Conducted in an urban clinical setting, this crossover study involved 28 adult male outpatients with major depressive disorder.

Participant flow

This study included adult male patients with depression who were treated at the Nozaki Clinic. The inclusion criteria were as follows: individuals without chronic rhinitis or asthma, those without irregular heartbeats, and those who did not smoke.
The number of expected participants was set at 32. In total, 32 participants were initially recruited. However, four who were absent or returned home during the measurement due to illness or other reasons were excluded. Ultimately, 28 participants joined the study.

Adverse events

None

Outcome measures

Primary outcomes: Heart rate variability
Key secondary outcomes: Modified semantic differential method, Profile of Mood State

Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Main results already published

Date of protocol fixation

2017 Year 06 Month 01 Day

Date of IRB

2017 Year 05 Month 30 Day

Anticipated trial start date

2017 Year 07 Month 23 Day

Last follow-up date

2021 Year 08 Month 01 Day

Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2017 Year 07 Month 14 Day

Last modified on

2025 Year 11 Month 04 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000032316