Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000028040 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000032104 |
Scientific Title | Examination of the association between patients' characteristic and endoscopic evaluation, especially gastroesophageal reflex disease. |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2017/07/03 |
Last modified on | 2020/05/01 11:57:37 |
Examination of the association between patients' characteristic and endoscopic evaluation, especially gastroesophageal reflex disease.
Examination of the association between patients' characteristic and endoscopic evaluation.
Examination of the association between patients' characteristic and endoscopic evaluation, especially gastroesophageal reflex disease.
Examination of the association between patients' characteristic and endoscopic evaluation.
Japan |
gastrointestinal disease
Gastroenterology |
Others
NO
The aim of this study was to determine the characteristics of patients without Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection who were prescribed antacid medications (potassium-competitive acid blockers [P-CAB], proton pump inhibitors [PPI], and/or H2 receptor antagonist) and had no upper gastrointestinal lesions detected by endoscopy.
Others
factor
Factors that increase or decrease the prescription of antacids.
Observational
55 | years-old | <= |
89 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
The patients who underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in our institution between August 2017 to July 2018.
All participants were H. pylori-negative according to serum antibody concentrations and/or the urea breath tests.
Patients with a history of upper gastrointestinal tract surgery and those taking low-dose aspirin and/or NSAIDs were excluded.
400
1st name | Takuya |
Middle name | |
Last name | Matsunaga |
Saiseikai Karatsu Hospital
Divison of internal medicine
847-0852
Saiseikai Karatsu Hospital, Motohata 817 Karatsu, Saga 847-0852, Japan
0955-73-3175
mattaku0810@gmail.com
1st name | Takuya |
Middle name | |
Last name | Matsunaga |
Saiseikai Karatsu Hospital
Division of Gastroenterology
847-0852
Saiseikai Karatsu Hospital, Motohata 817 Karatsu, Saga 847-0852, Japan
0955-73-3175
mattaku0810@gmail.com
Saiseikai Karatsu Hospital
This work was supported in part by Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research from Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (KAKEN) 17K09307 (KF) .
Non profit foundation
Saiseikai Karatsu Hospital
Saiseikai Karatsu Hospital, Motohata 817 Karatsu, Saga 847-0852, Japan
0955-73-3175
info@saiseikai-karatsu.com
NO
2017 | Year | 07 | Month | 03 | Day |
https://doi.org/10.1159/000506153
Published
https://doi.org/10.1159/000506153
420
Age was a risk factor for being prescribed antacids in both the middle-aged (P = 0.002) and older age group (P = 0.007). Other assessed lifestyle-related factors had no effect on rate of antacid prescription. Hiatal hernia was significantly associated with a higher rate of prescription of antacids in the middle-aged group (P = 0.002). Use of Ca-blockers was significantly associated with rate of prescription of antacids in the older age group (P = 0.013), but not in the middle-aged group (P = 0.099).
2019 | Year | 09 | Month | 21 | Day |
In both the middle-aged (55-69 years) and older age group (70-89 years), the average age was greater in the antacid than in the no antacid group (P = 0.005, P = 0.013, respectively). Sex and BMI had no effect on the rate of antacid prescription to patients who had no lesions detected by endoscopy in the upper gastrointestinal tract. Antacid medicines were significantly less frequently prescribed to habitual alcohol drinkers than to non-habitual alcohol drinkers in the older age group (P = 0.011), whereas there was a non-significant tendency for them to be less frequently prescribed to drinkers in the middle-aged group (P = 0.054). Smoking, eating styles, and exercise habits had no influence on prescription of antacid medicines, whereas in the older age group they were less frequently prescribed to patients who ate their evening meal within 2 h of bedtime three times a week (evening meal) than to those who ate their evening meal earlier (P = 0.049).
Regarding comorbidities, the rate of prescription of antacid medicines was significantly higher in patients with hiatus herniation than in those without it in the middle-aged group (P < 0.001). The prescription rate was higher in patients with hypertension than in those without it in the middle-aged group (P = 0.023), particularly in those taking Ca-blockers (P = 0.045 in the middle-aged group; P = 0.027 in the older age group). Other comorbidities such as dyslipidemia, hyperuricemia, and diabetes mellitus had no influence on the rate of prescription of antacid medications.
Prior to upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, consent to participate in the study is obtained, and then a medical chart study is conducted.
nothing
age, sex, BMI(body mass index), ate breakfast, ate their evening meal within 2 hours of bedtime, habitually drank carbonated drinks, habitually drank coffee, overate, ate a high fat diet, ate quickly, engaged in light exercise including walking activities for more than 1 hour every day, had worked out (heavy exercise) for more than 30 min twice a week for over 1 year, walked fast, was a habitual smoker, habitually drank alcohol, had hypertension, was taking Ca-blockers, had diabetes mellitus, had hypertriglyceridemia, had hyper-LDL cholesterolemia, had hypo-HDL cholesterolemia, had hyperuricemia, had esophageal hiatal hernia
Completed
2017 | Year | 07 | Month | 02 | Day |
2017 | Year | 06 | Month | 29 | Day |
2017 | Year | 08 | Month | 01 | Day |
2018 | Year | 07 | Month | 31 | Day |
2018 | Year | 07 | Month | 31 | Day |
Study type:Cross-sectional Study
Object:Patients who will receive endoscopic examination in Saiseikai Karatsu Hospital from 1 August 2017 until 31 July 2018.
2017 | Year | 07 | Month | 02 | Day |
2020 | Year | 05 | Month | 01 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000032104