UMIN-CTR Clinical Trial

Unique ID issued by UMIN UMIN000028031
Receipt number R000032031
Scientific Title Induction of secondary follicle growth by physical stimulation to ovary
Date of disclosure of the study information 2017/07/01
Last modified on 2017/07/01 15:03:05

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Basic information

Public title

Induction of secondary follicle growth by physical stimulation to ovary

Acronym

Induction of secondary follicle growth by physical stimulation to ovary

Scientific Title

Induction of secondary follicle growth by physical stimulation to ovary

Scientific Title:Acronym

Induction of secondary follicle growth by physical stimulation to ovary

Region

Japan


Condition

Condition

Infertility patients with poor response to gonadotropins

Classification by specialty

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Classification by malignancy

Others

Genomic information

NO


Objectives

Narrative objectives1

In poor responders for ovarian stimulation, the numbers of oocytes retrieved from ovaries are low due to decreases in the number of developing antral follicles, resulting in poor clinical outcome of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. Recently, disruption of Hippo signaling pathway in ovarian somatic cells by fragmentation of ovarian cortex is shown to increase the number of antral follicles by induction of secondary follicle growth.
In this study, we sought to establish the method for increase in the number of retrieved oocytes by induction of secondary follicle growth followed by physical stimulation to the ovarian tissues. As the methods for physical stimulation, we perform laparoscopic surgery for (1) partial removal of cortex from ovary and subsequent auto-transplantation immediately after fragmentation, and/or (2) in situ incision of ovarian cortex, and the compare the effectiveness of these methods to induce secondary follicle growth.

Basic objectives2

Safety,Efficacy

Basic objectives -Others


Trial characteristics_1

Confirmatory

Trial characteristics_2

Pragmatic

Developmental phase

Phase III


Assessment

Primary outcomes

Comparison of the number of oocytes retrieved after ovarian stimulation with those of base line numbers.

Key secondary outcomes

Comparison of proportions of fertilization, pregnancy and abortion with those of base line levels. Comparison of the levels of molecular markers reflecting the results of Hippo signal suppression in ovarian tissues and serum before and after culture and grafting operation, respectively. Also, we count the number of secondary follicles in grafting tissues by histological analysis. To evaluate the effect of in situ incision of ovarian cortex for secondary follicle growth, we measure the levels of serum AMH and inhibin B derived from granulosa cells of secondary follicles. Based on these data, we attempt to identify a suitable time point for initiation of ovarian stimulation.


Base

Study type

Interventional


Study design

Basic design

Parallel

Randomization

Non-randomized

Randomization unit


Blinding

Open -no one is blinded

Control

No treatment

Stratification


Dynamic allocation


Institution consideration


Blocking


Concealment



Intervention

No. of arms

3

Purpose of intervention

Treatment

Type of intervention

Maneuver

Interventions/Control_1

In situ incision of ovarian cortex
1) Correct serum from the patients before surgery to measure molecular markers to ensure suppression of Hippo signaling.
2) We directly cut ovarian cortex or scratch ovarian cortex to induce physical stimulation to the ovary. To measure the number of secondary follicles in the dissected ovarian tissue, 10% of volume of the tissue is fixed and then each developmental stage of follicles are counted under histological analyses.
3) Correct serum from the patients after surgery to measure molecular markers to ensure suppression of Hippo signaling. After grafting, patients receive ovarian stimulation using gonadotropin drugs to stimulate follicle growth and retrieve oocytes. Mature oocytes are fertilized by in vitro fertilization and preimplantation embryos are transplant into uterus. The treatment continues for 1-2 years. If first auto-transplantation is not successful and patients have cryopreserved ovarian tissues, patients can repeat these procedures.

Interventions/Control_2

Auto-transplantation of ovarian cortical fragments + in situ incision of ovarian cortex
1) Correct serum from the patients before surgery to measure molecular markers to ensure suppression of Hippo signaling.
2) Excise one side of whole ovary or partial ovarian tissues under laparoscopic surgery. After removal of medulla tissues to prepare ovarian cortex, the ovarian cortex was dissected into 3x3cm with 1-2mm thickness of tissue stripes and further fragmented into 1-2 mm cubes. To measure the number of secondary follicles in the dissected ovarian tissue, 10% of volume of the tissue is fixed and then each developmental stage of follicles are counted under histological analyses.
3) The ovarian cubes are auto-transplanted beneath of the serosa of both Fallopian tubes, remaining ovaries and/or Douglus' pouch. We also directly cut ovarian cortex of the contra lateral side of ovary inside of the body to induce physical stimulation to the ovary.
4) Correct serum from the patients after surgery to measure molecular markers to ensure suppression of Hippo signaling. After grafting, patients receive ovarian stimulation using gonadotropin drugs to stimulate follicle growth and retrieve oocytes. Mature oocytes are fertilized by in vitro fertilization and preimplantation embryos are transplant into uterus. The treatment continues for 1-2 years. If first auto-transplantation is not successful and patients have cryopreserved ovarian tissues, patients can repeat these procedures.

Interventions/Control_3

To determine the effectiveness of these two different methods for physical stimulation to induce secondary follicle growth, we perform (1) bilateral In situ incision of ovarian cortex, (2) auto-transplantation of ovarian cortical fragments in one side of ovary + in situ incision of ovarian cortex on the contra lateral side of ovary, and (3) auto-transplantation of ovarian cortical fragments in both side of ovaries.
In patients with poor response to gonadotropins, a considerable number of patients show follicle growth from one side of ovary only. Therefore, we enroll the patients who experienced follicle growth at both side of ovaries to the method (2). Because the physical stimulation to one ovary could affect the contra lateral side of ovary via endocrine manner, we perform method (1) and (3) as controls.

Interventions/Control_4


Interventions/Control_5


Interventions/Control_6


Interventions/Control_7


Interventions/Control_8


Interventions/Control_9


Interventions/Control_10



Eligibility

Age-lower limit

20 years-old <=

Age-upper limit

51 years-old >

Gender

Female

Key inclusion criteria

All following four features must be present:
1) Advanced maternal age (=>40 years) or any other risk factor for POR
2) A previous POR (<=3 oocytes with a conventional stimulation protocol)
3) An abnormal ovarian reserve test (i.e. AFC, 5-7 follicles or AMH, 0.5-1.1 ng/ml).
4) Married women

Key exclusion criteria

1)Patients with severe ovarian dysfunction who can not retrieve oocytes after ovarian stimulation.
2)Patients with high risk for laparoscopy.
3)anovulatory amenorrhea patient
4)Male infertility patients with Y chromosome microdeletion and chromosome abnormalities.
5)Patients who can not obtain written informed consent.
6)Patients judged to be inappropriate for the study by the physicians.

Target sample size

200


Research contact person

Name of lead principal investigator

1st name
Middle name
Last name Atsushi Tanaka

Organization

Saint Mother Hospital

Division name

Medical office

Zip code


Address

4-9-12 Orio Yahatanishiku Kitakyusyu, Fukuoka, Japan

TEL

093-601-2000

Email

incho@stmother.com


Public contact

Name of contact person

1st name
Middle name
Last name Atsushi Tanaka

Organization

Saint Mother Hospital

Division name

Medical office

Zip code


Address

4-9-12 Orio Yahatanishiku Kitakyusyu, Fukuoka, Japan

TEL

093-601-2000

Homepage URL


Email

incho@stmother.com


Sponsor or person

Institute

Saint Mother Hospital

Institute

Department

Personal name



Funding Source

Organization

None

Organization

Division

Category of Funding Organization

Self funding

Nationality of Funding Organization



Other related organizations

Co-sponsor


Name of secondary funder(s)



IRB Contact (For public release)

Organization


Address


Tel


Email



Secondary IDs

Secondary IDs

NO

Study ID_1


Org. issuing International ID_1


Study ID_2


Org. issuing International ID_2


IND to MHLW



Institutions

Institutions



Other administrative information

Date of disclosure of the study information

2017 Year 07 Month 01 Day


Related information

URL releasing protocol


Publication of results

Unpublished


Result

URL related to results and publications


Number of participants that the trial has enrolled


Results


Results date posted


Results Delayed


Results Delay Reason


Date of the first journal publication of results


Baseline Characteristics


Participant flow


Adverse events


Outcome measures


Plan to share IPD


IPD sharing Plan description



Progress

Recruitment status

Open public recruiting

Date of protocol fixation

2017 Year 04 Month 27 Day

Date of IRB


Anticipated trial start date

2017 Year 07 Month 01 Day

Last follow-up date


Date of closure to data entry


Date trial data considered complete


Date analysis concluded



Other

Other related information



Management information

Registered date

2017 Year 07 Month 01 Day

Last modified on

2017 Year 07 Month 01 Day



Link to view the page

Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000032031