Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000024198 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000027500 |
Scientific Title | Frequency of T790M Mutation on Circulating Tumor DNA in EGFR-mutated NSCLC Patients With acquired resistance to irreversible EGFR-TKI :a prospective observational study |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2016/10/01 |
Last modified on | 2023/03/01 15:15:40 |
Frequency of T790M Mutation on Circulating Tumor DNA in EGFR-mutated NSCLC Patients With acquired resistance to irreversible EGFR-TKI :a prospective observational study
Frequency of T790M Mutation on ctDNA in patients with acquired resistance to irreversible EGFR-TKI
Frequency of T790M Mutation on Circulating Tumor DNA in EGFR-mutated NSCLC Patients With acquired resistance to irreversible EGFR-TKI :a prospective observational study
Frequency of T790M Mutation on ctDNA in patients with acquired resistance to irreversible EGFR-TKI
Japan |
EGFR-mutated Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Pneumology |
Malignancy
YES
Analysis of the Frequency of T790M Mutation on Circulating Tumor DNA in EGFR-mutated NSCLC Patients With acquired resistance to irreversible EGFR-TKI
Others
Evaluation of the relationship between effect of irreversible EGFR-TKI and T790M mutation status
Frequency of T790M Mutation on ctDNA in patients with acquired resistance to irreversible EGFR-TKI
Evaluation of the relationship between effect of irreversible EGFR-TKI and T790M mutation status
Observational
20 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
1 Patients whose plasma samples can be submitted
2 Pathologically confirmed Nonsquamous Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
3 Clinical stage 3B, 4, or postoperative recurrence
4 With activating EGFR mutation, Deletion in exon 19 or L858R in exon 21
5 Patients with no treatment of EGFR-TKI and planned to EGFR-TKI treatment
6 Regarding the patients who have be treated with radiotherapy
-Not have received radiotherapy to lesions of lung
-More than 12 weeks after receiving radiotherapy to Sternal lesions
-More than 2 weeks after receiving radiotherapy to lesions except lung
7 Regarding the patients who have been treated with therapy as follows
-Surgical procedure, including exploratory thoracotomy, more than 4 weeks
-Pleural drainage, more than 2 weeks
-Pleurodesis except anticancer drugs, more than 2 weeks
-AnticancerDrugs, more than 3 weeks
8 Performance Status (ECOG) 0-2
9 Expecte survival time is more than 3 months
10 With adequate organ function
11 Provided written informed consent
12 Ages 20 years and over
1 Patients with pre-treatment of EGFR-TKI
2 Exhibiting significant interstitial pneumonitis, or pulmonary fibrosis in the chest X-ray
3 Synchronous double or multiple cancer or metachronous double or multiple cancer
4 Uncontrolled pleural, ascites effusion or cardiac effusion
5 Patients with active co-morbidities including severe conditions.
-Uncontrollable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within 3 months, heart failure
-Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, hypertension
-Severe infection
-Patients whose participation in the trial is judged to be inappropriate by the attending doctor
-Any other patients who are regarded as unsuitable for this trial by the attending doctor
30
1st name | Nobuaki |
Middle name | |
Last name | Kobayashi |
Graduate school of medicine, Yokohama city university
department of pulmonology
2360004
3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, 236-0004, JAPAN
045-787-2508
nkobayas@yokohama-cu.ac.jp
1st name | Hideyuki |
Middle name | |
Last name | Nagakura |
Graduate school of medicine, Yokohama city university
department of pulmonology
2360004
3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, 236-0004, JAPAN
045-787-2508
hdng8315@yokohama-cu.ac.jp
Yokohama city university
Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim Co.,Ltd.
Profit organization
Yokohama City University Ethics Committee
3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama 236-0004
045-370-7627
rinri@yokohama-cu.ac.jp
NO
横浜市立大学附属病院
2016 | Year | 10 | Month | 01 | Day |
https://bmccancer.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12885-022-10135-z
Published
https://bmccancer.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12885-022-10135-z
30
Liquid biopsy detected EGFR mutations in 63.6% of the patients at diagnosis. Patients with positive EGFR mutations at diagnosis had significantly shorter overall and progression-free survival than patients with negative EGFR mutations. Four of 18 patients (22.2%) who reached progressive disease were positive EGFR T790M mutations. Only two patients were positive for major EGFR mutations at intermediate levels.
2023 | Year | 03 | Month | 01 | Day |
This prospective observational study enrolled 30 patients between August 2016 and April 2021. Baseline characteristics and safety data were analyzed in an intention-to-treat (ITT) population. The median age of the patients was 69.0 years (range 54-82). Pathologically, 28 (93.3%) patients had adenocarcinoma, and two (6.6%) had adenosquamous carcinoma. Regarding performance status, 22 (73.3%), six (20.0%), and two (6.6%) patients had Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status scores of 0, 1, and 2, respectively. Regarding clinical stages, two patients were stage IIIB, 21 patients were stage IV, and 7 patients had postoperative recurrence. Regarding EGFR gene mutations, 25 (83.3%) patients had a 19del mutation, and five (16.6%) had an L858R mutation. At the time of enrollment, EGFR mutations in the blood were detected in 19 patients (63.3%).
30 patients were enrolled, all with tumor and liquid biopsies at enrollment. A total of five patients were excluded: three had adverse events, one was unwilling to participate, and one died shortly after starting. 18 patients underwent an interim liquid biopsy. After the interim liquid biopsy, 7 patients were also excluded: three did not reach PD, three had adverse events, and one was unwilling to participate. Finally, 18 patients reached progressive disease, of whom 18 had liquid biopsy and 10 had tumor re-biopsy.
The adverse events associated with afatinib observed in this study were similar to those reported previously. Grade 3 adverse events occurred in 10 patients (33.3%). No grade 4 or treatment-related deaths were observed. Afatinib was terminated in six patients (20%) due to adverse events.
Primary endpoint: Frequency of T790M Mutation in ctDNA
Secondary endpoint: Concordance rate for activating mutations of liquid biopsy in comparison with tumor biopsy, Prediction of the treatment effectiveness with EGFR-TKI by liquid biopsy during treatment
Main results already published
2016 | Year | 08 | Month | 24 | Day |
2016 | Year | 08 | Month | 24 | Day |
2016 | Year | 10 | Month | 01 | Day |
2021 | Year | 04 | Month | 30 | Day |
2021 | Year | 06 | Month | 30 | Day |
2021 | Year | 10 | Month | 31 | Day |
2022 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
Study design:
Prospective cohort study
Object recruitment:
From October 2016 to June 2018, all patients who visit our facility and meet the inclusion criteria from October 2015 to September 2017.
Parameter measurement:
#1 T790M Mutation on ctDNA in patients with acquired resistance to irreversible EGFR-TKI before treatment, under treatment and disease progression
#2 Evaluation of the relationship between effect of irreversible EGFR-TKI and T790M mutation status
2016 | Year | 09 | Month | 28 | Day |
2023 | Year | 03 | Month | 01 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000027500