Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000023879 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000027349 |
Scientific Title | Validation study of the recurrence risk stratification using 55-gene classifier (55GC) and RAS mutation in StageII/III colon cancer |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2016/09/01 |
Last modified on | 2025/05/03 17:58:04 |
Validation study of the recurrence risk stratification using 55-gene classifier (55GC) and RAS mutation in StageII/III colon cancer
Validation study of the recurrence risk stratification using 55-gene classifier (55GC) and RAS mutation in StageII/III colon cancer
Validation study of the recurrence risk stratification using 55-gene classifier (55GC) and RAS mutation in StageII/III colon cancer
Validation study of the recurrence risk stratification using 55-gene classifier (55GC) and RAS mutation in StageII/III colon cancer
Japan |
Colon Cancer
Gastroenterology | Gastrointestinal surgery |
Malignancy
YES
To confirm the usefulness of the 55-gene classifier (55GC) and RAS mutation as a predictor of recurrence risk in patients with Stage II and Stage III colon cancer
Others
We plan to conduct a retrospective, multi-institutional study using formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded cancer tissue to validate whether the novel 55-gene classifier (55GC) and RAS family mutation analysis can predict the recurrence risk for Stage II colon cancer without adjuvant chemotherapy, and Stage III colon cancer with adjuvant chemotherapy.
To confirm the significance of 55GC, we will use multivariate analyses with known clinicopathological prognostic factors and gene mutations as covariates.
To investigate the discriminating power of known multiplex genetic tests as risk predictors, and compare this with 55 GC.
Confirmatory
Explanatory
Not applicable
To examine the relationship between recurrence risk stratification using 55-gene classifier (55GC) and RAS mutation, and recurrence-free, disease-free or overall survival in stage II and stage III colon cancer cases.
To examine the significance of clinicopathological factors, gene mutations, and multiplex genomic tests as predictors of colon cancer recurrence risk.
To investigate the novelty and independence of the 55-gene classifier and RAS family mutation as a risk factor.
To examine whether novel procedures can evaluate the effect of oxaliplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy.
Observational
20 | years-old | <= |
79 | years-old | >= |
Male and Female
(1) Patients who underwent curative resection (R0) of stage II or stage III colon cancer (including rectosigmoid cancer), with lymph node dissection (D2 or D3), from 2009 to 2012.
(2) Patients aged 20- 79 years.
(3) Patients who were histologically diagnosed with primary Stage II colon adenocarcinoma and did not receive adjuvant chemotherapy, and patients who were histologically diagnosed with primary Stage III colon adenocarcinoma and received adjuvant chemotherapy.
(1) Patients who had received preoperative therapy.
(2) Patients with a previous malignancy, within 5 years of operation, except for tumors at the stage of carcinoma in situ.
(3) Patients who had recurrence or died within 60 days of surgery.
1000
1st name | Kazuo |
Middle name | |
Last name | HASE |
National Defense Medical College Hospital
Director
359-8513
3-2, Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513 JAPAN
04-2995-1637
shinto@ndmc.ac.jp
1st name | Eiji |
Middle name | |
Last name | SHINTO |
National Defense Medical College
Department of Surgery
59-8513
3-2, Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513 JAPAN
04-2995-1637
shinto@ndmc.ac.jp
National Defense Medical College and Kyushu University
Sysmex Corporation
Profit organization
National Defense Medical College
3-2, Namiki, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513 JAPAN
0429951637
shinto@ndmc.ac.jp
NO
防衛医科大学校(埼玉県)、九州大学(福岡県)、兵庫医科大学(兵庫県)、東京医科歯科大学(東京都)、東北大学(宮城県)、帝京大学(東京都)、埼玉医科大学国際医療センター(埼玉県)、社会医療法人社団高野会高野病院(熊本県)、国立病院機構九州がんセンター(福岡県)、国立病院機構九州医療センター(福岡県)、栃木県立がんセンター(栃木県)、埼玉医科大学総合医療センター(埼玉県)、恩賜財団済生会横浜市南部病院(神奈川県)、神奈川県立病院機構神奈川県立がんセンター(神奈川県)、新潟県立がんセンター新潟病院(新潟県)
2016 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
https://bmccancer.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12885-021-09088-6
Published
https://karger.com/ocl/article-abstract/98/8/534/239371/A-Validation-Study-for-Recurrence-Risk?redir
422
Based on the 55GC, stage II patients were classified into microsatellite instability-like (27%), chromosomal instability-like (41%), and stromal (32%) subtypes with 5-year RFS rates of 88.5, 83.3, and 71.2%, respectively (stromal vs. others: p = 0.0049).
Among stage III patients, Subclassification using 55GC and tumor sidedness revealed increased RFS in patients within the MSI-like subtype with left-sided CC treated with fluoropyrimidine and oxaliplatin compared to those treated without oxaliplatin.
2025 | Year | 05 | Month | 03 | Day |
Retrospectively, 232 stage II colon cancer patients without adjuvant chemotherapy and 190 stage III colon cancer patients with adjuvant chemotherapy who underwent curative surgery between 2009 and 2012 were enrolled.
Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) primary cancer tissue specimens from 232 stage II colon cancer patients and 190 stage III colon cancer patients were subjected to DNA microarray analysis.
In stage II cancer patients, 5-year relapse-free survival (RFS) rates were compared among 3 subtypes disclosed by 55-gene classifier (55GC) system (microsatellite instability-like, chromosomal instability-like, and stromal subtypes).
In stage III cancer patients, the levels of increased RFS between patients treated with fluoropyrimidine and oxaliplatin and those treated without oxaliplatin were explored according to 55GC system subtypes and tumor sidedness.
N/A because of retrospective observational study.
In stage II cancer patients, the outcome measure was 5-year relapse-free survival (RFS) rates of 3 subtypes disclosed by 55-gene classifier (55GC) system.
"https://karger.com/ocl/article-abstract/98/8/534/239371/A-Validation-Study-for-Recurrence-Risk?redir"
In stage III cancer patients, the outcome measure was the level of increased RFS between patients treated with fluoropyrimidine and oxaliplatin and those treated without oxaliplatin.
"https://bmccancer.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12885-021-09088-6"
Main results already published
2016 | Year | 02 | Month | 01 | Day |
2017 | Year | 09 | Month | 28 | Day |
2016 | Year | 06 | Month | 01 | Day |
2016 | Year | 09 | Month | 01 | Day |
2020 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2020 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
2020 | Year | 03 | Month | 31 | Day |
We will publish the results of this study after we examine the usefulness of recurrence risk stratification using the 55-gene classifier (55GC) and RAS mutation in patients with Stage II and Stage III colon cancer.
2016 | Year | 08 | Month | 31 | Day |
2025 | Year | 05 | Month | 03 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000027349