Unique ID issued by UMIN | UMIN000021883 |
---|---|
Receipt number | R000025160 |
Scientific Title | Development of a Nursing Model to Encourage Ambulation After Postoperative Gastrointestinal Surgery Based on the Perspective of the Daily Activities |
Date of disclosure of the study information | 2016/04/12 |
Last modified on | 2017/05/02 10:54:58 |
Development of a Nursing Model to Encourage Ambulation After Postoperative Gastrointestinal Surgery Based on the Perspective of the Daily Activities
Development of a Nursing Model to Encourage Ambulation After Postoperative Gastrointestinal Surgery Based on the Perspective of the Daily Activities
Development of a Nursing Model to Encourage Ambulation After Postoperative Gastrointestinal Surgery Based on the Perspective of the Daily Activities
Development of a Nursing Model to Encourage Ambulation After Postoperative Gastrointestinal Surgery Based on the Perspective of the Daily Activities
Japan |
Gastrointestinal surgery
Gastrointestinal surgery | Nursing |
Malignancy
NO
The purpose of this study is to verify the effects of an ambulation care program based on the perspective of the activities of daily living (daily activity promotion care) by comparing it with an ambulation care program focusing solely on walking (walking promotion care) and to develop a nursing model to promote ambulation.
Safety,Efficacy
The number of steps taken, the number of times the patient left their bed, and the number of implemented activities of daily living over the first 3 postoperative days will be measured.
-Physical function, physical comfort, and psychological condition over the first 3 postoperative days
-Incidence of postoperative complications
-Length of postoperative hospital stay
Interventional
Parallel
Non-randomized
Open -no one is blinded
Active
2
Treatment
Maneuver |
Target patients will receive either walking promotion care or daily activity promotion care from the day before surgery through the first 3 postoperative days by ward nurses.
1. Walking promotion care (ambulation care focusing on walking)
1) Day before surgery
A patient pamphlet generally used at the target ward will be used to offer preoperative instructions. The following explanations will be given: (1) the process and flow during hospitalization and surgery, (2) types of postoperative tubes (e.g., intravenous line, surgical drain) inserted in patients' bodies, (3) pain relief using patient-controlled analgesia, (4) timing for postoperatively starting oral intake, and (5) timing for postoperative ambulation. For ambulation, patients will be informed that they will roll over in bed and sit up on the day after surgery and that they will start walking on postoperative day 1.
2) Postoperative days 1-3
(1) Ambulation start day: Postoperative day 1
(2) Establishment of goals with the patients: The degree of walking as an objective will be established (e.g., "walk XX times in the morning and afternoon" or "walk XX times along the corridor").
(3) Nursing support: The ward nurses will provide physical management support and make environmental adjustments so that patients can walk.
(4) Confirm status of achievement: Patients' achievement status will be confirmed by the patients and nurses at the end of the day shift.
2. Daily activity promotion care (care for achieving ambulation through the activities of daily living)
1) Day before surgery
In addition to the walking promotion care, a patient leaflet that was created by researchers will be handed out to the participants. It will explain the specific details of the activities of daily living that will be postoperatively performed and the expectation that the amount of time getting out of bed will be actively increased while starting these activities in stages. It will also explain that patients should bring items (such as books, PCs, and tools used for hobbies) from home that can be used while out of bed. Exactly where the patients will spend their time out of bed (such as chairs or lounge) will also be explained.
2) Postoperative days 1-3
(1) Ambulation start day: Postoperative day 1
(2) Establishment of goals with the patients: In addition to walking promotion care, goals for the activities of daily living, such as going to the toilet or eating while sitting up, will be established.
(3) Nursing support: The ward nurse will provide physical management support and make environmental adjustments so that the patients can become ambulatory through restarting the activities of daily living, such as going to the toilet, eating, and bathing.
(4) Confirm status of achievement: Patient' achievement status will be confirmed by the patients and nurses at the end of the day shift.
20 | years-old | <= |
Not applicable |
Male and Female
Patients scheduled to undergo gastrointestinal (excluding the esophagus) resection under general anesthesia
1. Preoperative impairment of the activities of daily living
2. Unable to have verbal communication
3. Disorders of consciousness
4. Postoperative admission to the intensive care unit (ICU)
5. Postoperative activity restrictions
50
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Masashi Katogi |
St.Luke's International University
Graduate School of Nursing Science
10-1 Akashi-cho Chuou-ku, Tokyo
03-3543-6391
m-katogi@slcn.ac.jp
1st name | |
Middle name | |
Last name | Masashi Katogi |
St.Luke's International University
Graduate School of Nursing Science
10-1 Akashi-cho Chuou-ku, Tokyo
03-3543-6391
m-katogi@slcn.ac.jp
St.Luke's International University
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
Japanese Governmental office
NO
2016 | Year | 04 | Month | 12 | Day |
Unpublished
Completed
2016 | Year | 03 | Month | 01 | Day |
2016 | Year | 04 | Month | 18 | Day |
2016 | Year | 04 | Month | 12 | Day |
2017 | Year | 05 | Month | 02 | Day |
Value
https://center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000025160